Dynamic Modeling of Stick-Slip Motion in a Legged, Piezoelectric Driven Microrobot

The motion of a stick-slip microrobot propelled by its piezoelectric unimorph legs is mathematically modeled. Using a continuously distributed mass model for the robot's body, the working equation of the mechanism is derived based on the assumption of linear Euler-Bernoulli beam theory and line...

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Main Authors: Ali Kamali Eigoli, GholamReza Vossoughi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2010-09-01
Series:International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5772/9704
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author Ali Kamali Eigoli
GholamReza Vossoughi
author_facet Ali Kamali Eigoli
GholamReza Vossoughi
author_sort Ali Kamali Eigoli
collection DOAJ
description The motion of a stick-slip microrobot propelled by its piezoelectric unimorph legs is mathematically modeled. Using a continuously distributed mass model for the robot's body, the working equation of the mechanism is derived based on the assumption of linear Euler-Bernoulli beam theory and linear piezoelectric behavior. Moreover, the required condition for generating net motion is calculated in terms of physical characteristics of the microrobot. It is demonstrated that the higher the friction constant, then a lower average speed is obtained. Also, it is shown that a microrobot with heavier legs can move in a rougher environment. Regardless of the mass proportion between robot's main body and its legs, a certain level of speed can, always, be achieved. The proposed results will be well suited to design, construct, and control the microrobots moving with piezoelectric benders, as their feet.
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spelling doaj.art-4a1e2f566c294c5091a1b6b2d1cb14982022-12-22T01:45:21ZengSAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems1729-88142010-09-01710.5772/970410.5772_9704Dynamic Modeling of Stick-Slip Motion in a Legged, Piezoelectric Driven MicrorobotAli Kamali Eigoli0GholamReza Vossoughi1 PhD Student, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology Associated Professor and Member, Center of Excellence in Design, Robotics, and Automation, Sharif University of TechnologyThe motion of a stick-slip microrobot propelled by its piezoelectric unimorph legs is mathematically modeled. Using a continuously distributed mass model for the robot's body, the working equation of the mechanism is derived based on the assumption of linear Euler-Bernoulli beam theory and linear piezoelectric behavior. Moreover, the required condition for generating net motion is calculated in terms of physical characteristics of the microrobot. It is demonstrated that the higher the friction constant, then a lower average speed is obtained. Also, it is shown that a microrobot with heavier legs can move in a rougher environment. Regardless of the mass proportion between robot's main body and its legs, a certain level of speed can, always, be achieved. The proposed results will be well suited to design, construct, and control the microrobots moving with piezoelectric benders, as their feet.https://doi.org/10.5772/9704
spellingShingle Ali Kamali Eigoli
GholamReza Vossoughi
Dynamic Modeling of Stick-Slip Motion in a Legged, Piezoelectric Driven Microrobot
International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems
title Dynamic Modeling of Stick-Slip Motion in a Legged, Piezoelectric Driven Microrobot
title_full Dynamic Modeling of Stick-Slip Motion in a Legged, Piezoelectric Driven Microrobot
title_fullStr Dynamic Modeling of Stick-Slip Motion in a Legged, Piezoelectric Driven Microrobot
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Modeling of Stick-Slip Motion in a Legged, Piezoelectric Driven Microrobot
title_short Dynamic Modeling of Stick-Slip Motion in a Legged, Piezoelectric Driven Microrobot
title_sort dynamic modeling of stick slip motion in a legged piezoelectric driven microrobot
url https://doi.org/10.5772/9704
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