Monitoring of Huntington’s Disease Based on Wireless Sensing Technology

Huntington’s disease (HD) is a rare genetic disorder that cannot be cured by current medical techniques. With the development of the disease, the life of patients will become more and more difficult. It is necessary to timely and effectively evaluate the development of the patient&#821...

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Main Authors: Qiyu Zhu, Lei Guan, Muhammad Bilal Khan, Xiaodong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/870
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author Qiyu Zhu
Lei Guan
Muhammad Bilal Khan
Xiaodong Yang
author_facet Qiyu Zhu
Lei Guan
Muhammad Bilal Khan
Xiaodong Yang
author_sort Qiyu Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Huntington’s disease (HD) is a rare genetic disorder that cannot be cured by current medical techniques. With the development of the disease, the life of patients will become more and more difficult. It is necessary to timely and effectively evaluate the development of the patient’s condition based on the patient’s clinical symptoms to help doctors to formulate a reasonable and effective treatment plan, alleviate the condition, and improve the quality of life, which reflects humane care. Currently, wearable devices or video surveillance are generally used to monitor the patients, and these schemes have some disadvantages. This paper presents a new method to monitor patients with HD using wireless sensing technology. Firstly, experimental data were collected by the self-developed microwave sensing platform (MSP), and then the data were preprocessed. Finally, support vector machine (SVM) and random forest (RF) algorithms were used to train the model. The MSP system continuously monitors patients in a non-contact way, which will not bring inconvenience to patients’ lives, and will not involve privacy issues. The experimental results show that the prediction accuracy of SVM can be as high as 98.0% and that of RF can be as high as 96.7%, which proves the feasibility of the technical scheme described in this paper.
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spelling doaj.art-4a2c86e2b20a4c6aa3d9c75b5156c4082022-12-21T19:17:14ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-01-0110387010.3390/app10030870app10030870Monitoring of Huntington’s Disease Based on Wireless Sensing TechnologyQiyu Zhu0Lei Guan1Muhammad Bilal Khan2Xiaodong Yang3School of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaSchool of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaHuntington’s disease (HD) is a rare genetic disorder that cannot be cured by current medical techniques. With the development of the disease, the life of patients will become more and more difficult. It is necessary to timely and effectively evaluate the development of the patient’s condition based on the patient’s clinical symptoms to help doctors to formulate a reasonable and effective treatment plan, alleviate the condition, and improve the quality of life, which reflects humane care. Currently, wearable devices or video surveillance are generally used to monitor the patients, and these schemes have some disadvantages. This paper presents a new method to monitor patients with HD using wireless sensing technology. Firstly, experimental data were collected by the self-developed microwave sensing platform (MSP), and then the data were preprocessed. Finally, support vector machine (SVM) and random forest (RF) algorithms were used to train the model. The MSP system continuously monitors patients in a non-contact way, which will not bring inconvenience to patients’ lives, and will not involve privacy issues. The experimental results show that the prediction accuracy of SVM can be as high as 98.0% and that of RF can be as high as 96.7%, which proves the feasibility of the technical scheme described in this paper.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/870hdmsprfsvmwireless sensing technology
spellingShingle Qiyu Zhu
Lei Guan
Muhammad Bilal Khan
Xiaodong Yang
Monitoring of Huntington’s Disease Based on Wireless Sensing Technology
Applied Sciences
hd
msp
rf
svm
wireless sensing technology
title Monitoring of Huntington’s Disease Based on Wireless Sensing Technology
title_full Monitoring of Huntington’s Disease Based on Wireless Sensing Technology
title_fullStr Monitoring of Huntington’s Disease Based on Wireless Sensing Technology
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring of Huntington’s Disease Based on Wireless Sensing Technology
title_short Monitoring of Huntington’s Disease Based on Wireless Sensing Technology
title_sort monitoring of huntington s disease based on wireless sensing technology
topic hd
msp
rf
svm
wireless sensing technology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/870
work_keys_str_mv AT qiyuzhu monitoringofhuntingtonsdiseasebasedonwirelesssensingtechnology
AT leiguan monitoringofhuntingtonsdiseasebasedonwirelesssensingtechnology
AT muhammadbilalkhan monitoringofhuntingtonsdiseasebasedonwirelesssensingtechnology
AT xiaodongyang monitoringofhuntingtonsdiseasebasedonwirelesssensingtechnology