Improvement the efficacy of Al/CuPc/n-Si/Al Schottky diode based on strong light absorption and high photocarriers response

Copper phthalocyanine has been prepared by simple chemical approach and its structural and optical properties were investigated. X-ray diffraction pattern exhibits a notable peak at $2\theta =6.75^\circ $ assigned to the $\alpha -\,$ phase of CuPc. SEM images show the particles distributed in nanosp...

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Main Author: Elsayed Elgazzar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abb5ca
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author Elsayed Elgazzar
author_facet Elsayed Elgazzar
author_sort Elsayed Elgazzar
collection DOAJ
description Copper phthalocyanine has been prepared by simple chemical approach and its structural and optical properties were investigated. X-ray diffraction pattern exhibits a notable peak at $2\theta =6.75^\circ $ assigned to the $\alpha -\,$ phase of CuPc. SEM images show the particles distributed in nanospheres with average size at about 50 nm. The linear optical constants like optical band gap $({E}_{g})$ and dielectric constants ( $\varepsilon ^{\prime} ,\varepsilon ^{\prime\prime} $ ) were estimated from transmittance and reflectance spectra in the wavelength range from 250 to 900 nm. The energy gap was found to be 1.62 and 2.90 eV dependent on the incident photon energy. Al/CuPc/n-Si/Al Schottky diode has been fabricated using thermal evaporation technique. The electronic parameters such as the ideality factor $(n),$ series resistance $({R}_{s}),$ and barrier height ( ${\phi }_{b}$ ) were evaluated in dark by applying the ( I – V ), Cheung-Chung, and Norde models. At various illumination intensities, the photocurrent sensitivity was studied based on the response of trapped charge carriers. At 1 Mhz, the built-in voltage $({V}_{bi})$ and donor concentration $({N}_{d})$ were calculated from ( C – V ) measurements. The findings revealed that CuPc/n-type Si can be used as photodiode in optoelectronic applications.
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spelling doaj.art-4a30f7eeea4c48c48243dd85834195be2023-08-09T16:19:26ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912020-01-017909510210.1088/2053-1591/abb5caImprovement the efficacy of Al/CuPc/n-Si/Al Schottky diode based on strong light absorption and high photocarriers responseElsayed Elgazzar0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9927-9846Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University , Ismailia, EgyptCopper phthalocyanine has been prepared by simple chemical approach and its structural and optical properties were investigated. X-ray diffraction pattern exhibits a notable peak at $2\theta =6.75^\circ $ assigned to the $\alpha -\,$ phase of CuPc. SEM images show the particles distributed in nanospheres with average size at about 50 nm. The linear optical constants like optical band gap $({E}_{g})$ and dielectric constants ( $\varepsilon ^{\prime} ,\varepsilon ^{\prime\prime} $ ) were estimated from transmittance and reflectance spectra in the wavelength range from 250 to 900 nm. The energy gap was found to be 1.62 and 2.90 eV dependent on the incident photon energy. Al/CuPc/n-Si/Al Schottky diode has been fabricated using thermal evaporation technique. The electronic parameters such as the ideality factor $(n),$ series resistance $({R}_{s}),$ and barrier height ( ${\phi }_{b}$ ) were evaluated in dark by applying the ( I – V ), Cheung-Chung, and Norde models. At various illumination intensities, the photocurrent sensitivity was studied based on the response of trapped charge carriers. At 1 Mhz, the built-in voltage $({V}_{bi})$ and donor concentration $({N}_{d})$ were calculated from ( C – V ) measurements. The findings revealed that CuPc/n-type Si can be used as photodiode in optoelectronic applications.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abb5cacopper phthalocyanineoptical constantselectronic parametersphotodiodestructural properties
spellingShingle Elsayed Elgazzar
Improvement the efficacy of Al/CuPc/n-Si/Al Schottky diode based on strong light absorption and high photocarriers response
Materials Research Express
copper phthalocyanine
optical constants
electronic parameters
photodiode
structural properties
title Improvement the efficacy of Al/CuPc/n-Si/Al Schottky diode based on strong light absorption and high photocarriers response
title_full Improvement the efficacy of Al/CuPc/n-Si/Al Schottky diode based on strong light absorption and high photocarriers response
title_fullStr Improvement the efficacy of Al/CuPc/n-Si/Al Schottky diode based on strong light absorption and high photocarriers response
title_full_unstemmed Improvement the efficacy of Al/CuPc/n-Si/Al Schottky diode based on strong light absorption and high photocarriers response
title_short Improvement the efficacy of Al/CuPc/n-Si/Al Schottky diode based on strong light absorption and high photocarriers response
title_sort improvement the efficacy of al cupc n si al schottky diode based on strong light absorption and high photocarriers response
topic copper phthalocyanine
optical constants
electronic parameters
photodiode
structural properties
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abb5ca
work_keys_str_mv AT elsayedelgazzar improvementtheefficacyofalcupcnsialschottkydiodebasedonstronglightabsorptionandhighphotocarriersresponse