The Effects of an Inductive Reasoning Learning Strategy Assisted by the GeoGebra Software on Students’ Motivation for the Functional Graph II Topic

Motivation is an aspect heavily emphasized in a mathematics class to produce a quality human capital. However, students’ motivation towards mathematics is still low while students’ performance in mathematics is declining. The students’ lack of motivation toward mathe...

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Main Authors: Abdul Halim Abdullah, Noor Suhaily Misrom, Umar Haiyat Abdul Kohar, Mohd Hilmi Hamzah, Zakiah Mohamad Ashari, Dayana Farzeeha Ali, Norazrena Abu Samah, Lokman Mohd Tahir, Sharifah Nurarfah S. Abd Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9160944/
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author Abdul Halim Abdullah
Noor Suhaily Misrom
Umar Haiyat Abdul Kohar
Mohd Hilmi Hamzah
Zakiah Mohamad Ashari
Dayana Farzeeha Ali
Norazrena Abu Samah
Lokman Mohd Tahir
Sharifah Nurarfah S. Abd Rahman
author_facet Abdul Halim Abdullah
Noor Suhaily Misrom
Umar Haiyat Abdul Kohar
Mohd Hilmi Hamzah
Zakiah Mohamad Ashari
Dayana Farzeeha Ali
Norazrena Abu Samah
Lokman Mohd Tahir
Sharifah Nurarfah S. Abd Rahman
author_sort Abdul Halim Abdullah
collection DOAJ
description Motivation is an aspect heavily emphasized in a mathematics class to produce a quality human capital. However, students’ motivation towards mathematics is still low while students’ performance in mathematics is declining. The students’ lack of motivation toward mathematics could be attributed to ineffective learning strategies in mathematics classrooms. In addition, many previous studies have only focused on an inductive reasoning strategy and the separate use of GeoGebra. Therefore, this study aims to identify the effects of learning through an inductive reasoning strategy assisted by GeoGebra on students’ motivation for the Functional Graph II topic. The research design was quasi-experimental which involved 94 Form 4 students from a secondary school in Johor. The research sample was divided into three groups: (1) Study Group 1 (an inductive reasoning strategy assisted by GeoGebra); (2) Study Group 2 (an inductive reasoning strategy without GeoGebra); and (3) Control Group (a conventional strategy). The research instruments consisted of a motivational questionnaire set and an inductive reasoning strategy assisted by GeoGebra and without GeoGebra. The inductive reasoning strategy was guided by the Marzano’s Inductive Reasoning Model consisting of an observation process on specific examples and patterns that determined if a generalization was true. The MANOVA test results show that the overall motivation level for Study Group 1 is high in terms of attention and relevance. With regard to confidence, the results indicate that Control Group and Study Group 1 show the same motivation level. As for satisfaction, the motivation level for Control Group is the highest compared to other groups. In conclusion, learning through an inductive reasoning strategy assisted by GeoGebra can increase the students’ motivation in mathematics specifically for the Functional Graph II topic.
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spelling doaj.art-4a31b7b44de5436a825757486fcc9a0f2022-12-22T03:47:07ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01814384814386110.1109/ACCESS.2020.30142029160944The Effects of an Inductive Reasoning Learning Strategy Assisted by the GeoGebra Software on Students’ Motivation for the Functional Graph II TopicAbdul Halim Abdullah0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7966-9334Noor Suhaily Misrom1Umar Haiyat Abdul Kohar2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4272-0260Mohd Hilmi Hamzah3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4240-2636Zakiah Mohamad Ashari4Dayana Farzeeha Ali5Norazrena Abu Samah6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6127-0210Lokman Mohd Tahir7Sharifah Nurarfah S. Abd Rahman8School of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, MalaysiaSchool of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, MalaysiaAzman Hashim International Business School, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, MalaysiaSchool of Languages, Civilisation and Philosophy, UUM College of Arts and Sciences, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok, MalaysiaSchool of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, MalaysiaSchool of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, MalaysiaSchool of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, MalaysiaSchool of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, MalaysiaSchool of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, MalaysiaMotivation is an aspect heavily emphasized in a mathematics class to produce a quality human capital. However, students’ motivation towards mathematics is still low while students’ performance in mathematics is declining. The students’ lack of motivation toward mathematics could be attributed to ineffective learning strategies in mathematics classrooms. In addition, many previous studies have only focused on an inductive reasoning strategy and the separate use of GeoGebra. Therefore, this study aims to identify the effects of learning through an inductive reasoning strategy assisted by GeoGebra on students’ motivation for the Functional Graph II topic. The research design was quasi-experimental which involved 94 Form 4 students from a secondary school in Johor. The research sample was divided into three groups: (1) Study Group 1 (an inductive reasoning strategy assisted by GeoGebra); (2) Study Group 2 (an inductive reasoning strategy without GeoGebra); and (3) Control Group (a conventional strategy). The research instruments consisted of a motivational questionnaire set and an inductive reasoning strategy assisted by GeoGebra and without GeoGebra. The inductive reasoning strategy was guided by the Marzano’s Inductive Reasoning Model consisting of an observation process on specific examples and patterns that determined if a generalization was true. The MANOVA test results show that the overall motivation level for Study Group 1 is high in terms of attention and relevance. With regard to confidence, the results indicate that Control Group and Study Group 1 show the same motivation level. As for satisfaction, the motivation level for Control Group is the highest compared to other groups. In conclusion, learning through an inductive reasoning strategy assisted by GeoGebra can increase the students’ motivation in mathematics specifically for the Functional Graph II topic.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9160944/Inductive reasoning strategyGeoGebrastudents’ motivation
spellingShingle Abdul Halim Abdullah
Noor Suhaily Misrom
Umar Haiyat Abdul Kohar
Mohd Hilmi Hamzah
Zakiah Mohamad Ashari
Dayana Farzeeha Ali
Norazrena Abu Samah
Lokman Mohd Tahir
Sharifah Nurarfah S. Abd Rahman
The Effects of an Inductive Reasoning Learning Strategy Assisted by the GeoGebra Software on Students’ Motivation for the Functional Graph II Topic
IEEE Access
Inductive reasoning strategy
GeoGebra
students’ motivation
title The Effects of an Inductive Reasoning Learning Strategy Assisted by the GeoGebra Software on Students’ Motivation for the Functional Graph II Topic
title_full The Effects of an Inductive Reasoning Learning Strategy Assisted by the GeoGebra Software on Students’ Motivation for the Functional Graph II Topic
title_fullStr The Effects of an Inductive Reasoning Learning Strategy Assisted by the GeoGebra Software on Students’ Motivation for the Functional Graph II Topic
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of an Inductive Reasoning Learning Strategy Assisted by the GeoGebra Software on Students’ Motivation for the Functional Graph II Topic
title_short The Effects of an Inductive Reasoning Learning Strategy Assisted by the GeoGebra Software on Students’ Motivation for the Functional Graph II Topic
title_sort effects of an inductive reasoning learning strategy assisted by the geogebra software on students x2019 motivation for the functional graph ii topic
topic Inductive reasoning strategy
GeoGebra
students’ motivation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9160944/
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