Prévalence de la population de poids normal, métaboliquement obèse, chez l'adolescent [Prevalence of metabolically obese normal weight population in adolescent]

Introduction. Several studies have shown that a subgroup of individuals with normal weight have metabolic characteristics usually associated with obesity and would be also at increased risk of cardiovascular complications, as well as the obese individual. This syndrome is described as metabolically...

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Main Authors: Yasmina GHEDADA, Lamia BEDDAR, Abdelmadjid CHAA, Akila ZENATI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Société Algérienne de Nutrition 2015-12-01
Series:Nutrition & Santé
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nutrition-sante.dz/articles/prevalence-de-la-population-de-poids-normal-metaboliquement-obese-chez-l-adolescent-yasmina-ghedada-lamia-beddar-abdelmadjid-chaa-akila-zenati-nutr-sante-2015-vol-04-n-02-62-68
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author Yasmina GHEDADA
Lamia BEDDAR
Abdelmadjid CHAA
Akila ZENATI
author_facet Yasmina GHEDADA
Lamia BEDDAR
Abdelmadjid CHAA
Akila ZENATI
author_sort Yasmina GHEDADA
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Several studies have shown that a subgroup of individuals with normal weight have metabolic characteristics usually associated with obesity and would be also at increased risk of cardiovascular complications, as well as the obese individual. This syndrome is described as metabolically normal-weight obese (MONW) syndrome. Objective. To evaluate the prevalence of MONW topics in a young population aged 16- 19 years. Population and Methods. Nine hundred adolescents (565 girls/335 boys), aged 16-19 years without history of diabetes or high blood pressure, enrolled in two schools of Bir Khadem city, were detected after informed parental consent. Anthropometric measurements (weight, height, waist circumference (WC), hip circumference (HC), and blood pressure were evaluated. Fasting blood glucose and triglyceride levels were determined. Criteria and Ruderman score were used to define MONW topics. Results. 37 patients (30 girls and 7 boys) were MONW with a score ≥ 7. In these subjects, diabetes history seemed to be the predominant criteria for boys, and high waistline predominated in girls. Conclusion. MONW syndrome differs from the metabolic syndrome by the BMI criteria which is normal here. Concerning the pathophysiology and associated complications, they remain the same in the both cases.
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spelling doaj.art-4a365cdf6e3c411895438d6970831b012022-12-21T23:22:55ZengSociété Algérienne de NutritionNutrition & Santé2253-09832353-026X2015-12-0104026268Prévalence de la population de poids normal, métaboliquement obèse, chez l'adolescent [Prevalence of metabolically obese normal weight population in adolescent]Yasmina GHEDADA0 Lamia BEDDAR 1 Abdelmadjid CHAA 2Akila ZENATI 3Laboratoire d'Urgences. Hôpital Mohamed Seghir Ennakache HCA.AlgerLaboratoire d'Urgences. Hôpital Mohamed Seghir Ennakache HCA.AlgerLaboratoire d'Urgences. Hôpital Mohamed Seghir Ennakache HCA.AlgerLaboratoire Central Mohamed Lamine Debaghine. Bab El Oued. AlgerIntroduction. Several studies have shown that a subgroup of individuals with normal weight have metabolic characteristics usually associated with obesity and would be also at increased risk of cardiovascular complications, as well as the obese individual. This syndrome is described as metabolically normal-weight obese (MONW) syndrome. Objective. To evaluate the prevalence of MONW topics in a young population aged 16- 19 years. Population and Methods. Nine hundred adolescents (565 girls/335 boys), aged 16-19 years without history of diabetes or high blood pressure, enrolled in two schools of Bir Khadem city, were detected after informed parental consent. Anthropometric measurements (weight, height, waist circumference (WC), hip circumference (HC), and blood pressure were evaluated. Fasting blood glucose and triglyceride levels were determined. Criteria and Ruderman score were used to define MONW topics. Results. 37 patients (30 girls and 7 boys) were MONW with a score ≥ 7. In these subjects, diabetes history seemed to be the predominant criteria for boys, and high waistline predominated in girls. Conclusion. MONW syndrome differs from the metabolic syndrome by the BMI criteria which is normal here. Concerning the pathophysiology and associated complications, they remain the same in the both cases.http://www.nutrition-sante.dz/articles/prevalence-de-la-population-de-poids-normal-metaboliquement-obese-chez-l-adolescent-yasmina-ghedada-lamia-beddar-abdelmadjid-chaa-akila-zenati-nutr-sante-2015-vol-04-n-02-62-68ObesityDiabetesHigh blood pressureOverweight
spellingShingle Yasmina GHEDADA
Lamia BEDDAR
Abdelmadjid CHAA
Akila ZENATI
Prévalence de la population de poids normal, métaboliquement obèse, chez l'adolescent [Prevalence of metabolically obese normal weight population in adolescent]
Nutrition & Santé
Obesity
Diabetes
High blood pressure
Overweight
title Prévalence de la population de poids normal, métaboliquement obèse, chez l'adolescent [Prevalence of metabolically obese normal weight population in adolescent]
title_full Prévalence de la population de poids normal, métaboliquement obèse, chez l'adolescent [Prevalence of metabolically obese normal weight population in adolescent]
title_fullStr Prévalence de la population de poids normal, métaboliquement obèse, chez l'adolescent [Prevalence of metabolically obese normal weight population in adolescent]
title_full_unstemmed Prévalence de la population de poids normal, métaboliquement obèse, chez l'adolescent [Prevalence of metabolically obese normal weight population in adolescent]
title_short Prévalence de la population de poids normal, métaboliquement obèse, chez l'adolescent [Prevalence of metabolically obese normal weight population in adolescent]
title_sort prevalence de la population de poids normal metaboliquement obese chez l adolescent prevalence of metabolically obese normal weight population in adolescent
topic Obesity
Diabetes
High blood pressure
Overweight
url http://www.nutrition-sante.dz/articles/prevalence-de-la-population-de-poids-normal-metaboliquement-obese-chez-l-adolescent-yasmina-ghedada-lamia-beddar-abdelmadjid-chaa-akila-zenati-nutr-sante-2015-vol-04-n-02-62-68
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