Envisager l’improbable, contourner l’inconcevable : histoires (de fin) de vie en hémato-oncologie pédiatrique montréalais

In pediatric hematology-oncology, technologies and medical progress generate multiple therapeutic avenues. These possibilities and the hope they raise become actors in the decision-making process. Yet, in the context of hematopoietic (bone marrow) transplants complications are numerous and death is...

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Main Authors: Sylvie Fortin, Sabrina Lessard, Josiane Le Gall
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Association Anthropologie Médicale Appliquée au Développement et à la Santé
Series:Anthropologie & Santé
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/anthropologiesante/9819
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author Sylvie Fortin
Sabrina Lessard
Josiane Le Gall
author_facet Sylvie Fortin
Sabrina Lessard
Josiane Le Gall
author_sort Sylvie Fortin
collection DOAJ
description In pediatric hematology-oncology, technologies and medical progress generate multiple therapeutic avenues. These possibilities and the hope they raise become actors in the decision-making process. Yet, in the context of hematopoietic (bone marrow) transplants complications are numerous and death is a possibility. Based on ethnographic work conducted in a hematology-oncology unit in a pediatric hospital in Montreal, we discuss the decision-making process during poor prognoses and the challenges of moving from a curative to a palliative therapeutic trajectory as they stem from encounters with children, parents and health care providers. We question shared decision-making (patient/family/physician) and the moral role of clinicians in a context where “spontaneous deaths” rarely occur and where the option of prolonging life at all costs competes with palliative medicine.
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spelling doaj.art-4a3727d2d78749ed89ab8270a572f3752024-02-14T14:39:47ZfraAssociation Anthropologie Médicale Appliquée au Développement et à la SantéAnthropologie & Santé2111-50282310.4000/anthropologiesante.9819Envisager l’improbable, contourner l’inconcevable : histoires (de fin) de vie en hémato-oncologie pédiatrique montréalaisSylvie FortinSabrina LessardJosiane Le GallIn pediatric hematology-oncology, technologies and medical progress generate multiple therapeutic avenues. These possibilities and the hope they raise become actors in the decision-making process. Yet, in the context of hematopoietic (bone marrow) transplants complications are numerous and death is a possibility. Based on ethnographic work conducted in a hematology-oncology unit in a pediatric hospital in Montreal, we discuss the decision-making process during poor prognoses and the challenges of moving from a curative to a palliative therapeutic trajectory as they stem from encounters with children, parents and health care providers. We question shared decision-making (patient/family/physician) and the moral role of clinicians in a context where “spontaneous deaths” rarely occur and where the option of prolonging life at all costs competes with palliative medicine.https://journals.openedition.org/anthropologiesante/9819end of lifedecision-makingcare trajectoriespediatric hematology-oncologyCanada/Québec
spellingShingle Sylvie Fortin
Sabrina Lessard
Josiane Le Gall
Envisager l’improbable, contourner l’inconcevable : histoires (de fin) de vie en hémato-oncologie pédiatrique montréalais
Anthropologie & Santé
end of life
decision-making
care trajectories
pediatric hematology-oncology
Canada/Québec
title Envisager l’improbable, contourner l’inconcevable : histoires (de fin) de vie en hémato-oncologie pédiatrique montréalais
title_full Envisager l’improbable, contourner l’inconcevable : histoires (de fin) de vie en hémato-oncologie pédiatrique montréalais
title_fullStr Envisager l’improbable, contourner l’inconcevable : histoires (de fin) de vie en hémato-oncologie pédiatrique montréalais
title_full_unstemmed Envisager l’improbable, contourner l’inconcevable : histoires (de fin) de vie en hémato-oncologie pédiatrique montréalais
title_short Envisager l’improbable, contourner l’inconcevable : histoires (de fin) de vie en hémato-oncologie pédiatrique montréalais
title_sort envisager l improbable contourner l inconcevable histoires de fin de vie en hemato oncologie pediatrique montrealais
topic end of life
decision-making
care trajectories
pediatric hematology-oncology
Canada/Québec
url https://journals.openedition.org/anthropologiesante/9819
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