Sewage Sludge Bio-Oil Development and Characterization
This work presents the production of sewage sludge oil by pyrolysis, shows the physicochemical properties and compares it with commercial diesel. The sewage sludge was dried and mixed to discarded cooking oil to increase the fuel conversion rate due to the pyrolysis process at an initial temperature...
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MDPI AG
2020-07-01
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Series: | Inventions |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/5/3/36 |
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author | Zeban Shah Renato Cataluña Veses Jonatan Brum Marcos Antônio Klunk Luiz Alberto Oliveira Rocha André Brum Missaggia Andressa Padilha de Oliveira Nattan Roberto Caetano |
author_facet | Zeban Shah Renato Cataluña Veses Jonatan Brum Marcos Antônio Klunk Luiz Alberto Oliveira Rocha André Brum Missaggia Andressa Padilha de Oliveira Nattan Roberto Caetano |
author_sort | Zeban Shah |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This work presents the production of sewage sludge oil by pyrolysis, shows the physicochemical properties and compares it with commercial diesel. The sewage sludge was dried and mixed to discarded cooking oil to increase the fuel conversion rate due to the pyrolysis process at an initial temperature of 25 °C and a final of 650 °C. The oil was distilled and analyzed in a Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR), Gas Chromatogram and Mass spectrometry (GC-MS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) to perform a structural characterization on the molecular distribution, groups of functions and the product thermal stability. The authors measured fundamental physicochemical properties like viscosity, density and flashpoint and compared the results with the corresponding commercial S-10 diesel properties observing good agreement. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T18:08:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4a3ee2dc6ba949fca2e7ba65e667d6f6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2411-5134 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T18:08:00Z |
publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Inventions |
spelling | doaj.art-4a3ee2dc6ba949fca2e7ba65e667d6f62023-11-20T08:19:11ZengMDPI AGInventions2411-51342020-07-01533610.3390/inventions5030036Sewage Sludge Bio-Oil Development and CharacterizationZeban Shah0Renato Cataluña Veses1Jonatan Brum2Marcos Antônio Klunk3Luiz Alberto Oliveira Rocha4André Brum Missaggia5Andressa Padilha de Oliveira6Nattan Roberto Caetano7Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9500, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilFederal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9500, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilFederal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9500, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilUniversity of Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Av. Unisinos 950, 93020-190São Leopoldo, RS, BrazilUniversity of Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Av. Unisinos 950, 93020-190São Leopoldo, RS, BrazilFederal University of Santa Maria, Av. Roraima 1000, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, BrazilFederal University of Santa Maria, Av. Roraima 1000, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, BrazilFederal University of Santa Maria, Av. Roraima 1000, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, BrazilThis work presents the production of sewage sludge oil by pyrolysis, shows the physicochemical properties and compares it with commercial diesel. The sewage sludge was dried and mixed to discarded cooking oil to increase the fuel conversion rate due to the pyrolysis process at an initial temperature of 25 °C and a final of 650 °C. The oil was distilled and analyzed in a Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR), Gas Chromatogram and Mass spectrometry (GC-MS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) to perform a structural characterization on the molecular distribution, groups of functions and the product thermal stability. The authors measured fundamental physicochemical properties like viscosity, density and flashpoint and compared the results with the corresponding commercial S-10 diesel properties observing good agreement.https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/5/3/36pyrolysisphysicochemical propertiesS-10 diesel |
spellingShingle | Zeban Shah Renato Cataluña Veses Jonatan Brum Marcos Antônio Klunk Luiz Alberto Oliveira Rocha André Brum Missaggia Andressa Padilha de Oliveira Nattan Roberto Caetano Sewage Sludge Bio-Oil Development and Characterization Inventions pyrolysis physicochemical properties S-10 diesel |
title | Sewage Sludge Bio-Oil Development and Characterization |
title_full | Sewage Sludge Bio-Oil Development and Characterization |
title_fullStr | Sewage Sludge Bio-Oil Development and Characterization |
title_full_unstemmed | Sewage Sludge Bio-Oil Development and Characterization |
title_short | Sewage Sludge Bio-Oil Development and Characterization |
title_sort | sewage sludge bio oil development and characterization |
topic | pyrolysis physicochemical properties S-10 diesel |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/5/3/36 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zebanshah sewagesludgebiooildevelopmentandcharacterization AT renatocatalunaveses sewagesludgebiooildevelopmentandcharacterization AT jonatanbrum sewagesludgebiooildevelopmentandcharacterization AT marcosantonioklunk sewagesludgebiooildevelopmentandcharacterization AT luizalbertooliveirarocha sewagesludgebiooildevelopmentandcharacterization AT andrebrummissaggia sewagesludgebiooildevelopmentandcharacterization AT andressapadilhadeoliveira sewagesludgebiooildevelopmentandcharacterization AT nattanrobertocaetano sewagesludgebiooildevelopmentandcharacterization |