Formula Optimization of Fermented Hollow Noodles

Machine-made fermented hollow noodles are a new nutritious flavored noodle product that appeared in the market in recent years, however, the influence of the formula on the quality of machine-made fermented hollow noodles is still unclear. In this paper, the direct fermentation method was used to ma...

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Main Authors: Ting WANG, Chong LIU, Xueling ZHENG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2022-06-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021090261
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author Ting WANG
Chong LIU
Xueling ZHENG
author_facet Ting WANG
Chong LIU
Xueling ZHENG
author_sort Ting WANG
collection DOAJ
description Machine-made fermented hollow noodles are a new nutritious flavored noodle product that appeared in the market in recent years, however, the influence of the formula on the quality of machine-made fermented hollow noodles is still unclear. In this paper, the direct fermentation method was used to make fermented hollow noodles. The effects of different addition amounts of yeast, salt, and water in flour on the cooking characteristics, texture characteristics, and sensory quality of fermented hollow noodles were investigated by a single factor experiments. On this basis, the formula of fermentation hollow noodle was optimized by response surface Box-Behnken experiment. The results showed that the best formula for fermented hollow noodles was: Based on the quality of flour, the amount of yeast added was 0.83%, the amount of salt added was 0.64%, and the amount of water was 33.67%. The evaluating value of the fermented hollow noodles under the optimized conditions was 0.909, which was consistent with the evaluating value of 0.932 predicted by the model, indicating that its flavor was good, the taste was smooth, cooking and texture characteristics were excellent. The addition of salt and water had extremely significant effects on the chewiness of the fermented hollow noodles (P<0.01), the addition of yeast and water had a significant effect on the total sensory score (P<0.05), and the addition of salt had a very significant effect on the cooking loss (P<0.01). This research could provide theoretical and technical guidance for the production of machine-made fermented hollow noodles.
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spelling doaj.art-4a404e8a36e7411b956a7f6cb0ce10b12022-12-22T03:39:38ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062022-06-01431223123910.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20210902612021090261-12Formula Optimization of Fermented Hollow NoodlesTing WANG0Chong LIU1Xueling ZHENG2College of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaMachine-made fermented hollow noodles are a new nutritious flavored noodle product that appeared in the market in recent years, however, the influence of the formula on the quality of machine-made fermented hollow noodles is still unclear. In this paper, the direct fermentation method was used to make fermented hollow noodles. The effects of different addition amounts of yeast, salt, and water in flour on the cooking characteristics, texture characteristics, and sensory quality of fermented hollow noodles were investigated by a single factor experiments. On this basis, the formula of fermentation hollow noodle was optimized by response surface Box-Behnken experiment. The results showed that the best formula for fermented hollow noodles was: Based on the quality of flour, the amount of yeast added was 0.83%, the amount of salt added was 0.64%, and the amount of water was 33.67%. The evaluating value of the fermented hollow noodles under the optimized conditions was 0.909, which was consistent with the evaluating value of 0.932 predicted by the model, indicating that its flavor was good, the taste was smooth, cooking and texture characteristics were excellent. The addition of salt and water had extremely significant effects on the chewiness of the fermented hollow noodles (P<0.01), the addition of yeast and water had a significant effect on the total sensory score (P<0.05), and the addition of salt had a very significant effect on the cooking loss (P<0.01). This research could provide theoretical and technical guidance for the production of machine-made fermented hollow noodles.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021090261fermented hollow noodlesyeastmechanical productioncooking characteristicstexture characteristicsformula optimization
spellingShingle Ting WANG
Chong LIU
Xueling ZHENG
Formula Optimization of Fermented Hollow Noodles
Shipin gongye ke-ji
fermented hollow noodles
yeast
mechanical production
cooking characteristics
texture characteristics
formula optimization
title Formula Optimization of Fermented Hollow Noodles
title_full Formula Optimization of Fermented Hollow Noodles
title_fullStr Formula Optimization of Fermented Hollow Noodles
title_full_unstemmed Formula Optimization of Fermented Hollow Noodles
title_short Formula Optimization of Fermented Hollow Noodles
title_sort formula optimization of fermented hollow noodles
topic fermented hollow noodles
yeast
mechanical production
cooking characteristics
texture characteristics
formula optimization
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021090261
work_keys_str_mv AT tingwang formulaoptimizationoffermentedhollownoodles
AT chongliu formulaoptimizationoffermentedhollownoodles
AT xuelingzheng formulaoptimizationoffermentedhollownoodles