Diet Composition of the Austral Pygmy Owl in a Peri-Urban Protected Area in South-Central Chile
The diet of the Austral Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium nana, a small raptor, was studied by pellet analysis. During fall of 2020, 52 pellets were collected in a peri-urban protected area. Amongst 122 prey items, Muridae, represented exclusively by the alien species Rattus rattus and Rattus norvegicus, made u...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Publishing House "Akademperiodyka"
2022-10-01
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Series: | Zoodiversity |
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Online Access: | https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/353 |
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author | A. H. Zúñiga J. R. Rau V. Fuenzalida R. Sandoval |
author_facet | A. H. Zúñiga J. R. Rau V. Fuenzalida R. Sandoval |
author_sort | A. H. Zúñiga |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The diet of the Austral Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium nana, a small raptor, was studied by pellet analysis. During fall of 2020, 52 pellets were collected in a peri-urban protected area. Amongst 122 prey items, Muridae, represented exclusively by the alien species Rattus rattus and Rattus norvegicus, made up 35.24 % by number and 67.1 % of the biomass, followed by native Cricetidae, at a 37.69 % by number and 17.9 % by biomass. In the last place in relative frequency were birds and arthropods. The biomass contribution was unequal among the different prey, being the alien prey the group with the highest profit. The role of the landscape in the composition of prey in the observed trophic spectrum is discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:56:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4a405d2430f94869acef1c85b974149b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2707-725X 2707-7268 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:56:22Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" |
record_format | Article |
series | Zoodiversity |
spelling | doaj.art-4a405d2430f94869acef1c85b974149b2022-12-26T11:59:42ZengPublishing House "Akademperiodyka"Zoodiversity2707-725X2707-72682022-10-0156510.15407/zoo2022.05.413353Diet Composition of the Austral Pygmy Owl in a Peri-Urban Protected Area in South-Central ChileA. H. Zúñiga0J. R. Rau1V. Fuenzalida2R. Sandoval3Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, ChileUniversidad de Los Lagos, Osorno, ChileDepartamento de Ciencias Agronómicas y Recursos Naturales, Temuco, ChileRed de la Conservación de Nahuelbuta, Contulmo, ChileThe diet of the Austral Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium nana, a small raptor, was studied by pellet analysis. During fall of 2020, 52 pellets were collected in a peri-urban protected area. Amongst 122 prey items, Muridae, represented exclusively by the alien species Rattus rattus and Rattus norvegicus, made up 35.24 % by number and 67.1 % of the biomass, followed by native Cricetidae, at a 37.69 % by number and 17.9 % by biomass. In the last place in relative frequency were birds and arthropods. The biomass contribution was unequal among the different prey, being the alien prey the group with the highest profit. The role of the landscape in the composition of prey in the observed trophic spectrum is discussed.https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/353austral pygmy owlbiomassdiet compositionlandscape transformationtrophic behaviorrodents |
spellingShingle | A. H. Zúñiga J. R. Rau V. Fuenzalida R. Sandoval Diet Composition of the Austral Pygmy Owl in a Peri-Urban Protected Area in South-Central Chile Zoodiversity austral pygmy owl biomass diet composition landscape transformation trophic behavior rodents |
title | Diet Composition of the Austral Pygmy Owl in a Peri-Urban Protected Area in South-Central Chile |
title_full | Diet Composition of the Austral Pygmy Owl in a Peri-Urban Protected Area in South-Central Chile |
title_fullStr | Diet Composition of the Austral Pygmy Owl in a Peri-Urban Protected Area in South-Central Chile |
title_full_unstemmed | Diet Composition of the Austral Pygmy Owl in a Peri-Urban Protected Area in South-Central Chile |
title_short | Diet Composition of the Austral Pygmy Owl in a Peri-Urban Protected Area in South-Central Chile |
title_sort | diet composition of the austral pygmy owl in a peri urban protected area in south central chile |
topic | austral pygmy owl biomass diet composition landscape transformation trophic behavior rodents |
url | https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/353 |
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