Toxicity of the 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine and Its Enantiomers to <i>Daphnia magna</i> after Isolation by Semipreparative Chromatography

Toxicity of the 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine and Its Enantiomers to <i>Daphnia magna</i> after Isolation by Semipreparative Chromatography

MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine) is a chiral psychoactive recreational drug sold in illicit markets as racemate. Studies on the impact of MDMA on aquatic organisms are scarce. While enantioselectivity in toxicity in animals and humans has been reported, none is reported on aquatic organisms....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ana Rita Costa, Virgínia M. F. Gonçalves, Bruno B. Castro, João Soares Carrola, Ivan Langa, Ariana Pereira, Ana Rita Carvalho, Maria Elizabeth Tiritan, Cláudia Ribeiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
aquatic organisms
chirality
ecotoxicity
enantioselectivity
psychoactive drugs
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/3/1457

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