An Edge Detection Method Based on Local Gradient Estimation: Application to High-Temperature Metallic Droplet Images

Edge detection is a fundamental step in many computer vision systems, particularly in image segmentation and feature detection. There are a lot of algorithms for detecting edges of objects in images. This paper proposes a method based on local gradient estimation to detect metallic droplet image edg...

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Main Authors: Ranya Al Darwich, Laurent Babout, Krzysztof Strzecha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/6976
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author Ranya Al Darwich
Laurent Babout
Krzysztof Strzecha
author_facet Ranya Al Darwich
Laurent Babout
Krzysztof Strzecha
author_sort Ranya Al Darwich
collection DOAJ
description Edge detection is a fundamental step in many computer vision systems, particularly in image segmentation and feature detection. There are a lot of algorithms for detecting edges of objects in images. This paper proposes a method based on local gradient estimation to detect metallic droplet image edges and compare the results to a contour line obtained from the active contour model of the same images, and to results from crowdsourcing to identify droplet edges at specific points. The studied images were taken at high temperatures, which makes the segmentation process particularly difficult. The comparison between the three methods shows that the proposed method is more accurate than the active contour method, especially at the point of contact between the droplet and the base. It is also shown that the reliability of the data from the crowdsourcing is as good as the edge points obtained from the local gradient estimation method.
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spelling doaj.art-4a4739389e3447d4bf54c386e4efe93d2023-12-03T14:35:39ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-07-011214697610.3390/app12146976An Edge Detection Method Based on Local Gradient Estimation: Application to High-Temperature Metallic Droplet ImagesRanya Al Darwich0Laurent Babout1Krzysztof Strzecha2Institute of Applied Computer Science, Łódź University of Technology, 90-537 Łódź, PolandInstitute of Applied Computer Science, Łódź University of Technology, 90-537 Łódź, PolandInstitute of Applied Computer Science, Łódź University of Technology, 90-537 Łódź, PolandEdge detection is a fundamental step in many computer vision systems, particularly in image segmentation and feature detection. There are a lot of algorithms for detecting edges of objects in images. This paper proposes a method based on local gradient estimation to detect metallic droplet image edges and compare the results to a contour line obtained from the active contour model of the same images, and to results from crowdsourcing to identify droplet edges at specific points. The studied images were taken at high temperatures, which makes the segmentation process particularly difficult. The comparison between the three methods shows that the proposed method is more accurate than the active contour method, especially at the point of contact between the droplet and the base. It is also shown that the reliability of the data from the crowdsourcing is as good as the edge points obtained from the local gradient estimation method.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/6976edge detectionactive contourgradient-based edge detectioncrowdsourcing
spellingShingle Ranya Al Darwich
Laurent Babout
Krzysztof Strzecha
An Edge Detection Method Based on Local Gradient Estimation: Application to High-Temperature Metallic Droplet Images
Applied Sciences
edge detection
active contour
gradient-based edge detection
crowdsourcing
title An Edge Detection Method Based on Local Gradient Estimation: Application to High-Temperature Metallic Droplet Images
title_full An Edge Detection Method Based on Local Gradient Estimation: Application to High-Temperature Metallic Droplet Images
title_fullStr An Edge Detection Method Based on Local Gradient Estimation: Application to High-Temperature Metallic Droplet Images
title_full_unstemmed An Edge Detection Method Based on Local Gradient Estimation: Application to High-Temperature Metallic Droplet Images
title_short An Edge Detection Method Based on Local Gradient Estimation: Application to High-Temperature Metallic Droplet Images
title_sort edge detection method based on local gradient estimation application to high temperature metallic droplet images
topic edge detection
active contour
gradient-based edge detection
crowdsourcing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/6976
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