Screw Dynamics of a Multibody System by a Schoenflies Manipulator

This paper presents a screw dynamics method for multi-rigid-body systems. It establishes the relationship between velocity screw (twist) and force screw (wrench) in the theorem of momentum screw. Then, the structure of a 2UPS + 2UPU parallel manipulator is introduced as an example of application. By...

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Main Authors: Jing-Shan Zhao, Han-Lin Sun, Hao-Yang Li, Dong-Jie Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/17/9732
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author Jing-Shan Zhao
Han-Lin Sun
Hao-Yang Li
Dong-Jie Zhao
author_facet Jing-Shan Zhao
Han-Lin Sun
Hao-Yang Li
Dong-Jie Zhao
author_sort Jing-Shan Zhao
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a screw dynamics method for multi-rigid-body systems. It establishes the relationship between velocity screw (twist) and force screw (wrench) in the theorem of momentum screw. Then, the structure of a 2UPS + 2UPU parallel manipulator is introduced as an example of application. By analyzing the constraint wrench of each limb and the twist of the moving platform in the theorem of momentum screw, the dynamics equation for solving the driving force makes the method very convenient for computer programming. The dynamics equation can be reorganized into a non-homogeneous linear equation and establishes the relationship between the constraint wrench of each limb and the twist of the moving platform in screw coordinate. The outstanding advantage of the algorithm proposed in this paper is that the average calculation time is only 83.21% of that of the Newton–Euler method for the 2UPS + 2UPU parallel manipulator on the same computer. This methodology provides a convenient canonical form for the dynamics analysis of multi-rigid-body systems.
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spelling doaj.art-4a49f17e47324dc29c34db719bc21b6b2023-11-19T07:51:02ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-08-011317973210.3390/app13179732Screw Dynamics of a Multibody System by a Schoenflies ManipulatorJing-Shan Zhao0Han-Lin Sun1Hao-Yang Li2Dong-Jie Zhao3State Key Laboratory of Tribology in Advanced Equipment, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Tribology in Advanced Equipment, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Tribology in Advanced Equipment, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Tribology in Advanced Equipment, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaThis paper presents a screw dynamics method for multi-rigid-body systems. It establishes the relationship between velocity screw (twist) and force screw (wrench) in the theorem of momentum screw. Then, the structure of a 2UPS + 2UPU parallel manipulator is introduced as an example of application. By analyzing the constraint wrench of each limb and the twist of the moving platform in the theorem of momentum screw, the dynamics equation for solving the driving force makes the method very convenient for computer programming. The dynamics equation can be reorganized into a non-homogeneous linear equation and establishes the relationship between the constraint wrench of each limb and the twist of the moving platform in screw coordinate. The outstanding advantage of the algorithm proposed in this paper is that the average calculation time is only 83.21% of that of the Newton–Euler method for the 2UPS + 2UPU parallel manipulator on the same computer. This methodology provides a convenient canonical form for the dynamics analysis of multi-rigid-body systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/17/9732momentum screwmulti-rigid-body systemSchoenflies motiondynamics algorithm
spellingShingle Jing-Shan Zhao
Han-Lin Sun
Hao-Yang Li
Dong-Jie Zhao
Screw Dynamics of a Multibody System by a Schoenflies Manipulator
Applied Sciences
momentum screw
multi-rigid-body system
Schoenflies motion
dynamics algorithm
title Screw Dynamics of a Multibody System by a Schoenflies Manipulator
title_full Screw Dynamics of a Multibody System by a Schoenflies Manipulator
title_fullStr Screw Dynamics of a Multibody System by a Schoenflies Manipulator
title_full_unstemmed Screw Dynamics of a Multibody System by a Schoenflies Manipulator
title_short Screw Dynamics of a Multibody System by a Schoenflies Manipulator
title_sort screw dynamics of a multibody system by a schoenflies manipulator
topic momentum screw
multi-rigid-body system
Schoenflies motion
dynamics algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/17/9732
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AT haoyangli screwdynamicsofamultibodysystembyaschoenfliesmanipulator
AT dongjiezhao screwdynamicsofamultibodysystembyaschoenfliesmanipulator