Microstructure, Texture and Mechanical Properties in Aluminum Produced by Friction-Assisted Lateral Extrusion

The Friction-Assisted Lateral Extrusion Process (FALEP) is a severe plastic deformation (SPD) technique for producing metal sheets from bulk metal or powder in one single deformation step at room temperature. In the present work, aluminum Al-1050 was deformed by FALEP. Then, its microstructure was e...

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Main Authors: Viet Q. Vu, Laszlo S. Toth, Yan Beygelzimer, Yajun Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/9/2465
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author Viet Q. Vu
Laszlo S. Toth
Yan Beygelzimer
Yajun Zhao
author_facet Viet Q. Vu
Laszlo S. Toth
Yan Beygelzimer
Yajun Zhao
author_sort Viet Q. Vu
collection DOAJ
description The Friction-Assisted Lateral Extrusion Process (FALEP) is a severe plastic deformation (SPD) technique for producing metal sheets from bulk metal or powder in one single deformation step at room temperature. In the present work, aluminum Al-1050 was deformed by FALEP. Then, its microstructure was examined by EBSD; the crystallographic texture by X-ray; material strength, ductility, and the Lankford parameter by tensile testing; the latter also by polycrystal plasticity simulations. It is shown that the microstructure was highly refined, with the grain size reduced more than 160 times down to 600 nm under the imposed shear strain of 20. The obtained texture was a characteristic simple shear texture with a shear plane nearly parallel to the plane of the sheet. The yield and ultimate strengths increased by about 10 times and three times, respectively. The Lankford parameter was 1.28, which is very high for aluminum, and due to the specific shear texture, unusual in a sheet. All these exceptional characteristics of Al-1050 were obtained thanks to the efficiency of the FALEP SPD process, which is a promising candidate for industrial applications.
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spelling doaj.art-4a4aa12204774d8781e3358d56582ebf2023-11-21T18:59:26ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-05-01149246510.3390/ma14092465Microstructure, Texture and Mechanical Properties in Aluminum Produced by Friction-Assisted Lateral ExtrusionViet Q. Vu0Laszlo S. Toth1Yan Beygelzimer2Yajun Zhao3Laboratory of Excellence Design of Alloy Metals for Low-Mass Structures, CNRS, University of Lorraine, 57070 Metz, FranceLaboratory of Excellence Design of Alloy Metals for Low-Mass Structures, CNRS, University of Lorraine, 57070 Metz, FranceDonetsk Institute for Physics and Engineering named after O. O. Galkin, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, pr. Nauki 46, 03028 Kyiv, UkraineSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, 794 Huanghe Road, Dalian 116028, ChinaThe Friction-Assisted Lateral Extrusion Process (FALEP) is a severe plastic deformation (SPD) technique for producing metal sheets from bulk metal or powder in one single deformation step at room temperature. In the present work, aluminum Al-1050 was deformed by FALEP. Then, its microstructure was examined by EBSD; the crystallographic texture by X-ray; material strength, ductility, and the Lankford parameter by tensile testing; the latter also by polycrystal plasticity simulations. It is shown that the microstructure was highly refined, with the grain size reduced more than 160 times down to 600 nm under the imposed shear strain of 20. The obtained texture was a characteristic simple shear texture with a shear plane nearly parallel to the plane of the sheet. The yield and ultimate strengths increased by about 10 times and three times, respectively. The Lankford parameter was 1.28, which is very high for aluminum, and due to the specific shear texture, unusual in a sheet. All these exceptional characteristics of Al-1050 were obtained thanks to the efficiency of the FALEP SPD process, which is a promising candidate for industrial applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/9/2465friction-assisted lateral extrusion process (FALEP)severe plastic deformation (SPD)aluminum Al-1050grain refinementsimple shear textureLankford parameter
spellingShingle Viet Q. Vu
Laszlo S. Toth
Yan Beygelzimer
Yajun Zhao
Microstructure, Texture and Mechanical Properties in Aluminum Produced by Friction-Assisted Lateral Extrusion
Materials
friction-assisted lateral extrusion process (FALEP)
severe plastic deformation (SPD)
aluminum Al-1050
grain refinement
simple shear texture
Lankford parameter
title Microstructure, Texture and Mechanical Properties in Aluminum Produced by Friction-Assisted Lateral Extrusion
title_full Microstructure, Texture and Mechanical Properties in Aluminum Produced by Friction-Assisted Lateral Extrusion
title_fullStr Microstructure, Texture and Mechanical Properties in Aluminum Produced by Friction-Assisted Lateral Extrusion
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure, Texture and Mechanical Properties in Aluminum Produced by Friction-Assisted Lateral Extrusion
title_short Microstructure, Texture and Mechanical Properties in Aluminum Produced by Friction-Assisted Lateral Extrusion
title_sort microstructure texture and mechanical properties in aluminum produced by friction assisted lateral extrusion
topic friction-assisted lateral extrusion process (FALEP)
severe plastic deformation (SPD)
aluminum Al-1050
grain refinement
simple shear texture
Lankford parameter
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/9/2465
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