Effects of pH and Temperature on Oilfield Scale Formation

Water flooding is one of the most influential methods for pressure maintenance and enhanced oil recovery. However, water flooding is likely to develop the formation of oilfield scale. Scale formation in reservoirs, due to the mixing of injection water and formation water, could cause formation damag...

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Main Authors: Jaber Azizi, Seyed Reza Shadizadeh, Abbas Khaksar Manshad, Naghi Jadidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Petroleum University of Technology 2018-07-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Oil & Gas Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijogst.put.ac.ir/article_55734_9e4b34e3d9f5360e168bfe088f1573bf.pdf
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author Jaber Azizi
Seyed Reza Shadizadeh
Abbas Khaksar Manshad
Naghi Jadidi
author_facet Jaber Azizi
Seyed Reza Shadizadeh
Abbas Khaksar Manshad
Naghi Jadidi
author_sort Jaber Azizi
collection DOAJ
description Water flooding is one of the most influential methods for pressure maintenance and enhanced oil recovery. However, water flooding is likely to develop the formation of oilfield scale. Scale formation in reservoirs, due to the mixing of injection water and formation water, could cause formation damage and production limit. Therefore, it is necessary to simulate the compatibility of brine and injection water. Scale prediction is performed using many thermodynamic and/or kinetic based models. In this study, simulations with speciation (ion pairing) are studied, which is a thermodynamic based tool. The utilization of reservoir conditions, formation water analysis, and sea water analysis as the inputs in this method resulted to the accurate prediction of potential scales. In this study, the factors impacting on the scale potential such as pH, temperature, and mixing ratio were also investigated. The obtained results showed that calcite and aragonite were the major scale potential to precipitate. Finally, the results illustrated the important effect of pH and temperature on different scales formation.
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spelling doaj.art-4a50df66d38b440bb0a745ec84c8fd9a2022-12-21T18:32:24ZengPetroleum University of TechnologyIranian Journal of Oil & Gas Science and Technology2345-24122345-24202018-07-0173183110.22050/ijogst.2017.58038.135055734Effects of pH and Temperature on Oilfield Scale FormationJaber Azizi0Seyed Reza Shadizadeh1Abbas Khaksar Manshad2Naghi Jadidi3M.S. Student, Department of Petroleum Engineering, Petroleum University of Technology, Abadan, IranProfessor, Department of Petroleum Engineering, Petroleum University of Technology, Abadan, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Petroleum Engineering, Petroleum University of Technology, Abadan, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Petroleum Engineering, Petroleum University of Technology, Abadan, IranWater flooding is one of the most influential methods for pressure maintenance and enhanced oil recovery. However, water flooding is likely to develop the formation of oilfield scale. Scale formation in reservoirs, due to the mixing of injection water and formation water, could cause formation damage and production limit. Therefore, it is necessary to simulate the compatibility of brine and injection water. Scale prediction is performed using many thermodynamic and/or kinetic based models. In this study, simulations with speciation (ion pairing) are studied, which is a thermodynamic based tool. The utilization of reservoir conditions, formation water analysis, and sea water analysis as the inputs in this method resulted to the accurate prediction of potential scales. In this study, the factors impacting on the scale potential such as pH, temperature, and mixing ratio were also investigated. The obtained results showed that calcite and aragonite were the major scale potential to precipitate. Finally, the results illustrated the important effect of pH and temperature on different scales formation.http://ijogst.put.ac.ir/article_55734_9e4b34e3d9f5360e168bfe088f1573bf.pdfScale formationoilfieldwater injectionScale PredictionCalcium Carbonate
spellingShingle Jaber Azizi
Seyed Reza Shadizadeh
Abbas Khaksar Manshad
Naghi Jadidi
Effects of pH and Temperature on Oilfield Scale Formation
Iranian Journal of Oil & Gas Science and Technology
Scale formation
oilfield
water injection
Scale Prediction
Calcium Carbonate
title Effects of pH and Temperature on Oilfield Scale Formation
title_full Effects of pH and Temperature on Oilfield Scale Formation
title_fullStr Effects of pH and Temperature on Oilfield Scale Formation
title_full_unstemmed Effects of pH and Temperature on Oilfield Scale Formation
title_short Effects of pH and Temperature on Oilfield Scale Formation
title_sort effects of ph and temperature on oilfield scale formation
topic Scale formation
oilfield
water injection
Scale Prediction
Calcium Carbonate
url http://ijogst.put.ac.ir/article_55734_9e4b34e3d9f5360e168bfe088f1573bf.pdf
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