Unlocking employee innovative behavior: the role of humble leadership, core self-evaluation, and leader-member exchange

Abstract Humble leadership has gained attention in recent years due to its potential impact on employee performance. This study explores the association between humble leadership and follower innovative behavior by investigating the moderating role of core self-evaluation (CSE) and the mediating rol...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gaofeng Wang, Laiba Saher, Tang Hao, Asad Ali, Muhammad Waqas Amin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-03-01
Series:BMC Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-024-01668-y
_version_ 1827300805415272448
author Gaofeng Wang
Laiba Saher
Tang Hao
Asad Ali
Muhammad Waqas Amin
author_facet Gaofeng Wang
Laiba Saher
Tang Hao
Asad Ali
Muhammad Waqas Amin
author_sort Gaofeng Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Humble leadership has gained attention in recent years due to its potential impact on employee performance. This study explores the association between humble leadership and follower innovative behavior by investigating the moderating role of core self-evaluation (CSE) and the mediating role of leader-member exchange (LMX). The study uses data from 328 followers and their immediate leaders to test a mediated moderation model. Results show that there is a favorable association between humble leadership and LMX and followers’ innovative behavior, particularly pronounced for followers who possess lower levels of CSE. The findings suggest that humble leaders should focus their development efforts on followers with low CSE to achieve complementarity congruity and improved innovation. This research enhances the existing body of knowledge by emphasizing the significance of comprehending the functions of relational procedures and the psychological resources of followers in determining the effectiveness of humble leadership. These findings have practical implications for organizations seeking to enhance their leadership effectiveness and followers’ innovative behavior.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T16:12:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4a50fc99acf341e28e548c7937f2cbf5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2050-7283
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T16:12:00Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Psychology
spelling doaj.art-4a50fc99acf341e28e548c7937f2cbf52024-03-31T11:38:44ZengBMCBMC Psychology2050-72832024-03-0112111410.1186/s40359-024-01668-yUnlocking employee innovative behavior: the role of humble leadership, core self-evaluation, and leader-member exchangeGaofeng Wang0Laiba Saher1Tang Hao2Asad Ali3Muhammad Waqas Amin4School of Public Administration and Sociology, Jiangsu Normal UniversityUniversity of the PunjabSchool of business administration, ZhongNan University of Economics and LawFoundation UniversitySchool of Management, Yanshan UniversityAbstract Humble leadership has gained attention in recent years due to its potential impact on employee performance. This study explores the association between humble leadership and follower innovative behavior by investigating the moderating role of core self-evaluation (CSE) and the mediating role of leader-member exchange (LMX). The study uses data from 328 followers and their immediate leaders to test a mediated moderation model. Results show that there is a favorable association between humble leadership and LMX and followers’ innovative behavior, particularly pronounced for followers who possess lower levels of CSE. The findings suggest that humble leaders should focus their development efforts on followers with low CSE to achieve complementarity congruity and improved innovation. This research enhances the existing body of knowledge by emphasizing the significance of comprehending the functions of relational procedures and the psychological resources of followers in determining the effectiveness of humble leadership. These findings have practical implications for organizations seeking to enhance their leadership effectiveness and followers’ innovative behavior.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-024-01668-yHumble leadershipLeader-member exchangeCore self-evaluationInnovative behavior
spellingShingle Gaofeng Wang
Laiba Saher
Tang Hao
Asad Ali
Muhammad Waqas Amin
Unlocking employee innovative behavior: the role of humble leadership, core self-evaluation, and leader-member exchange
BMC Psychology
Humble leadership
Leader-member exchange
Core self-evaluation
Innovative behavior
title Unlocking employee innovative behavior: the role of humble leadership, core self-evaluation, and leader-member exchange
title_full Unlocking employee innovative behavior: the role of humble leadership, core self-evaluation, and leader-member exchange
title_fullStr Unlocking employee innovative behavior: the role of humble leadership, core self-evaluation, and leader-member exchange
title_full_unstemmed Unlocking employee innovative behavior: the role of humble leadership, core self-evaluation, and leader-member exchange
title_short Unlocking employee innovative behavior: the role of humble leadership, core self-evaluation, and leader-member exchange
title_sort unlocking employee innovative behavior the role of humble leadership core self evaluation and leader member exchange
topic Humble leadership
Leader-member exchange
Core self-evaluation
Innovative behavior
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-024-01668-y
work_keys_str_mv AT gaofengwang unlockingemployeeinnovativebehaviortheroleofhumbleleadershipcoreselfevaluationandleadermemberexchange
AT laibasaher unlockingemployeeinnovativebehaviortheroleofhumbleleadershipcoreselfevaluationandleadermemberexchange
AT tanghao unlockingemployeeinnovativebehaviortheroleofhumbleleadershipcoreselfevaluationandleadermemberexchange
AT asadali unlockingemployeeinnovativebehaviortheroleofhumbleleadershipcoreselfevaluationandleadermemberexchange
AT muhammadwaqasamin unlockingemployeeinnovativebehaviortheroleofhumbleleadershipcoreselfevaluationandleadermemberexchange