Hydrophilic and Conductive Carbon Nanotube Fibers for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries
Carbon nanotube fiber (CNTF) is a highly conductive and porous platform to grow active materials of lithium-ion batteries (LIB). Here, we prepared SnO<sub>2</sub>@CNTF based on sulfonic acid-functionalized CNTF to be used in LIB anodes without binder, conductive agent, and current collec...
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/24/7822 |
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author | Nayoung Ku Jaeyeong Cheon Kyunbae Lee Yeonsu Jung Seog-Young Yoon Taehoon Kim |
author_facet | Nayoung Ku Jaeyeong Cheon Kyunbae Lee Yeonsu Jung Seog-Young Yoon Taehoon Kim |
author_sort | Nayoung Ku |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Carbon nanotube fiber (CNTF) is a highly conductive and porous platform to grow active materials of lithium-ion batteries (LIB). Here, we prepared SnO<sub>2</sub>@CNTF based on sulfonic acid-functionalized CNTF to be used in LIB anodes without binder, conductive agent, and current collector. The SnO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles were grown on the CNTF in an aqueous system without a hydrothermal method. The functionalized CNTF exhibited higher conductivity and effective water infiltration compared to the raw CNTF. Due to the enhanced water infiltration, the functionalized CNTF became SnO<sub>2</sub>@CNTF with an ideal core–shell structure coated with a thin SnO<sub>2</sub> layer. The specific capacity and rate capability of SnO<sub>2</sub>@-functionalized CNTF were superior to those of SnO<sub>2</sub>@raw CNTF. Since the SnO<sub>2</sub>@CNTF-based anode was free of a binder, conductive agent, and current collector, the specific capacity of the anode studied in this work was higher than that of conventional anodes. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4a517135db4145a5ac43d00654c02915 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:38:58Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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spelling | doaj.art-4a517135db4145a5ac43d00654c029152023-11-23T09:23:33ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-12-011424782210.3390/ma14247822Hydrophilic and Conductive Carbon Nanotube Fibers for High-Performance Lithium-Ion BatteriesNayoung Ku0Jaeyeong Cheon1Kyunbae Lee2Yeonsu Jung3Seog-Young Yoon4Taehoon Kim5Composites Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, KoreaComposites Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, KoreaComposites Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, KoreaComposites Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, KoreaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, KoreaComposites Research Division, Korea Institute of Materials Science, Changwon 51508, KoreaCarbon nanotube fiber (CNTF) is a highly conductive and porous platform to grow active materials of lithium-ion batteries (LIB). Here, we prepared SnO<sub>2</sub>@CNTF based on sulfonic acid-functionalized CNTF to be used in LIB anodes without binder, conductive agent, and current collector. The SnO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles were grown on the CNTF in an aqueous system without a hydrothermal method. The functionalized CNTF exhibited higher conductivity and effective water infiltration compared to the raw CNTF. Due to the enhanced water infiltration, the functionalized CNTF became SnO<sub>2</sub>@CNTF with an ideal core–shell structure coated with a thin SnO<sub>2</sub> layer. The specific capacity and rate capability of SnO<sub>2</sub>@-functionalized CNTF were superior to those of SnO<sub>2</sub>@raw CNTF. Since the SnO<sub>2</sub>@CNTF-based anode was free of a binder, conductive agent, and current collector, the specific capacity of the anode studied in this work was higher than that of conventional anodes.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/24/7822CNT fiberyarnlithium-ion batteryanodetin oxide |
spellingShingle | Nayoung Ku Jaeyeong Cheon Kyunbae Lee Yeonsu Jung Seog-Young Yoon Taehoon Kim Hydrophilic and Conductive Carbon Nanotube Fibers for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries Materials CNT fiber yarn lithium-ion battery anode tin oxide |
title | Hydrophilic and Conductive Carbon Nanotube Fibers for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries |
title_full | Hydrophilic and Conductive Carbon Nanotube Fibers for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries |
title_fullStr | Hydrophilic and Conductive Carbon Nanotube Fibers for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | Hydrophilic and Conductive Carbon Nanotube Fibers for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries |
title_short | Hydrophilic and Conductive Carbon Nanotube Fibers for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries |
title_sort | hydrophilic and conductive carbon nanotube fibers for high performance lithium ion batteries |
topic | CNT fiber yarn lithium-ion battery anode tin oxide |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/24/7822 |
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