VARIANT FOR CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR OR RECONSTRUCTION OF BUILDING
In the XXI century moral depreciation concept comprises not only deterioration of outside appearance of construction elements in the course of time but accelerated fashion changes in respect of interior design and rapid increase in technical level for residence buildings. For this reason if average...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Belarusian National Technical University
2016-12-01
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| Series: | Nauka i Tehnika |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/959 |
| _version_ | 1811213946403684352 |
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| author | S. N. Osipov D. A. Pozdniakov |
| author_facet | S. N. Osipov D. A. Pozdniakov |
| author_sort | S. N. Osipov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In the XXI century moral depreciation concept comprises not only deterioration of outside appearance of construction elements in the course of time but accelerated fashion changes in respect of interior design and rapid increase in technical level for residence buildings. For this reason if average rate of building dilapidation in the buildings of series 1–335, 1–335А and 1–464А constructed in Minsk within the period of 1957–1975 and being operated till 2005–2006 has constituted 25–29 % and their moral depreciation has been equal to more than 40 % then rate of the moral depreciation has significantly increased in the XXI century. Such situation requires execution of special investigations. High operating rates of refinancing have led to the necessity for record keeping of initial expenses and repairability levels because selection of building construction, repair or reconstruction variant depends on these parameters. Repairability classification of main elements of residence buildings and premises has been proposed for regulation of such selection procedure. In this case it is recommended to take into account technological effectiveness of repair and technical service, verifiability, accessibility, easy dismountability, substitutability and interchangeability of construction elements and technical devices. The paper presents nomograms that permit to make easier practical calculations on determination of cost-efficient time period for operation of the element prior to its substitution at various refinancing rates and also for comparison of relative initial expenses according to time service. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T05:54:43Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4a517f12414b4913ad7871368ecef53e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2227-1031 2414-0392 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T05:54:43Z |
| publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
| publisher | Belarusian National Technical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Nauka i Tehnika |
| spelling | doaj.art-4a517f12414b4913ad7871368ecef53e2022-12-22T03:45:10ZrusBelarusian National Technical UniversityNauka i Tehnika2227-10312414-03922016-12-0115646947510.21122/2227-1031-2016-15-6-469-475913VARIANT FOR CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR OR RECONSTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS. N. Osipov0D. A. Pozdniakov1Institute of Housing – NIPTIS named after Ataev S. S.Institute of Housing – NIPTIS named after Ataev S. S.In the XXI century moral depreciation concept comprises not only deterioration of outside appearance of construction elements in the course of time but accelerated fashion changes in respect of interior design and rapid increase in technical level for residence buildings. For this reason if average rate of building dilapidation in the buildings of series 1–335, 1–335А and 1–464А constructed in Minsk within the period of 1957–1975 and being operated till 2005–2006 has constituted 25–29 % and their moral depreciation has been equal to more than 40 % then rate of the moral depreciation has significantly increased in the XXI century. Such situation requires execution of special investigations. High operating rates of refinancing have led to the necessity for record keeping of initial expenses and repairability levels because selection of building construction, repair or reconstruction variant depends on these parameters. Repairability classification of main elements of residence buildings and premises has been proposed for regulation of such selection procedure. In this case it is recommended to take into account technological effectiveness of repair and technical service, verifiability, accessibility, easy dismountability, substitutability and interchangeability of construction elements and technical devices. The paper presents nomograms that permit to make easier practical calculations on determination of cost-efficient time period for operation of the element prior to its substitution at various refinancing rates and also for comparison of relative initial expenses according to time service.https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/959moral depreciationbuilding dilapidationrepairreconstructionresidence buildingsconstruction elementsrecord keeping of refinancingrepairabilityin-service time |
| spellingShingle | S. N. Osipov D. A. Pozdniakov VARIANT FOR CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR OR RECONSTRUCTION OF BUILDING Nauka i Tehnika moral depreciation building dilapidation repair reconstruction residence buildings construction elements record keeping of refinancing repairability in-service time |
| title | VARIANT FOR CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR OR RECONSTRUCTION OF BUILDING |
| title_full | VARIANT FOR CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR OR RECONSTRUCTION OF BUILDING |
| title_fullStr | VARIANT FOR CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR OR RECONSTRUCTION OF BUILDING |
| title_full_unstemmed | VARIANT FOR CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR OR RECONSTRUCTION OF BUILDING |
| title_short | VARIANT FOR CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR OR RECONSTRUCTION OF BUILDING |
| title_sort | variant for construction repair or reconstruction of building |
| topic | moral depreciation building dilapidation repair reconstruction residence buildings construction elements record keeping of refinancing repairability in-service time |
| url | https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/959 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT snosipov variantforconstructionrepairorreconstructionofbuilding AT dapozdniakov variantforconstructionrepairorreconstructionofbuilding |