Health Promoting Behaviors and their Relationship with Self-efficacy of Health Workers

Abstract Background & Aims: Health promoting behaviors are one of the main criteria for determining health. Nowadays, it is believed that for being successful in behavior change and health promotion, people should have sufficient self-efficacy. This study aimed to determine health promoting beh...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M Abdolkarimy, M Zareipour, H Mahmoodi, S Dashti, R Faryabi, E Movahed
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2017-04-01
Series:نشریه پرستاری ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2427-en.html
_version_ 1819082158779662336
author M Abdolkarimy
M Zareipour
H Mahmoodi
S Dashti
R Faryabi
E Movahed
author_facet M Abdolkarimy
M Zareipour
H Mahmoodi
S Dashti
R Faryabi
E Movahed
author_sort M Abdolkarimy
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background & Aims: Health promoting behaviors are one of the main criteria for determining health. Nowadays, it is believed that for being successful in behavior change and health promotion, people should have sufficient self-efficacy. This study aimed to determine health promoting behaviors and its relationship with self-efficacy health workers in Urmia. Materials & Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 301 health house workers in rural health centers of Urmia in 2015. Data were collected using the questionnaire consisted of demographic characteristics, health promoting behaviors (Healthy Lifestyle Questionnaire) and Sherer et.al. General Self-efficacy Scale. Reliability and validity of the questionnaire were confirmed in previous studies. Data were analyzed by chi-square test and ANOVA. Results: The mean score of health promoting behaviors of health workers was 136.4 (24.4). The highest score was in the health responsibility dimension 35.37 (7.37) and the lowest score was in physical activity dimension 13.25 (5.26). The result showed that self-efficacy had a positive significant correlation with health promoting lifestyle and all of its sub-domains (P < 0001). There was also a significant relationship between health promoting lifestyle and economic level, education, and gender (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Given the importance of health promoting behaviors of health workers and the effects of self-efficacy on these behaviors, it seems that training programs can be effective in promoting health behaviors of health workers in order to increase self-efficacy.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T20:12:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4a537e9e1a59429884a2d98fb3886274
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2008-5931
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-21T20:12:14Z
publishDate 2017-04-01
publisher Iran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series نشریه پرستاری ایران
spelling doaj.art-4a537e9e1a59429884a2d98fb38862742022-12-21T18:51:44ZfasIran University of Medical Sciencesنشریه پرستاری ایران2008-59312017-04-01301056879Health Promoting Behaviors and their Relationship with Self-efficacy of Health WorkersM Abdolkarimy0M Zareipour1H Mahmoodi2S Dashti3R Faryabi4E Movahed5 Ph.D. Candidate in Health Education and Health Promotion, Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. Ph.D. Candidate in in Health Education and Health Promotion, Young Researchers and Elite Club, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran. (٭Corresponding Author) Tel: 09141878294 . E-mail: z.morad@yahoo.com Ph.D. Candidate in Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Public Health, Tabriz University of Medical sciences, Tabriz, Iran Ph.D. Candidate in Health Education and Health Promotion, Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Associate Professor, School of Public Health, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran Ph.D. Candidate in Health Education and Health Promotion, Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Abstract Background & Aims: Health promoting behaviors are one of the main criteria for determining health. Nowadays, it is believed that for being successful in behavior change and health promotion, people should have sufficient self-efficacy. This study aimed to determine health promoting behaviors and its relationship with self-efficacy health workers in Urmia. Materials & Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 301 health house workers in rural health centers of Urmia in 2015. Data were collected using the questionnaire consisted of demographic characteristics, health promoting behaviors (Healthy Lifestyle Questionnaire) and Sherer et.al. General Self-efficacy Scale. Reliability and validity of the questionnaire were confirmed in previous studies. Data were analyzed by chi-square test and ANOVA. Results: The mean score of health promoting behaviors of health workers was 136.4 (24.4). The highest score was in the health responsibility dimension 35.37 (7.37) and the lowest score was in physical activity dimension 13.25 (5.26). The result showed that self-efficacy had a positive significant correlation with health promoting lifestyle and all of its sub-domains (P < 0001). There was also a significant relationship between health promoting lifestyle and economic level, education, and gender (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Given the importance of health promoting behaviors of health workers and the effects of self-efficacy on these behaviors, it seems that training programs can be effective in promoting health behaviors of health workers in order to increase self-efficacy.http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2427-en.htmlhealth promotionhealth behaviorself-efficacyhealth workers
spellingShingle M Abdolkarimy
M Zareipour
H Mahmoodi
S Dashti
R Faryabi
E Movahed
Health Promoting Behaviors and their Relationship with Self-efficacy of Health Workers
نشریه پرستاری ایران
health promotion
health behavior
self-efficacy
health workers
title Health Promoting Behaviors and their Relationship with Self-efficacy of Health Workers
title_full Health Promoting Behaviors and their Relationship with Self-efficacy of Health Workers
title_fullStr Health Promoting Behaviors and their Relationship with Self-efficacy of Health Workers
title_full_unstemmed Health Promoting Behaviors and their Relationship with Self-efficacy of Health Workers
title_short Health Promoting Behaviors and their Relationship with Self-efficacy of Health Workers
title_sort health promoting behaviors and their relationship with self efficacy of health workers
topic health promotion
health behavior
self-efficacy
health workers
url http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2427-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT mabdolkarimy healthpromotingbehaviorsandtheirrelationshipwithselfefficacyofhealthworkers
AT mzareipour healthpromotingbehaviorsandtheirrelationshipwithselfefficacyofhealthworkers
AT hmahmoodi healthpromotingbehaviorsandtheirrelationshipwithselfefficacyofhealthworkers
AT sdashti healthpromotingbehaviorsandtheirrelationshipwithselfefficacyofhealthworkers
AT rfaryabi healthpromotingbehaviorsandtheirrelationshipwithselfefficacyofhealthworkers
AT emovahed healthpromotingbehaviorsandtheirrelationshipwithselfefficacyofhealthworkers