Educational Governance in Turkey: From the view of New Public Management and New Social Movement Theories- Yeni Kamu Yönetimi ve Yeni Sosyal Hareketler Teorileri Perspektifinden Türkiye’de Eğitim Yönetişimi
New Public Management (NPM) and New Social Movement (NSM) theories emerged as a response to sociopolitical conditions of the 1980s. In order to understand the socio-political and socio-economic transformations in Turkey, it is necessary to focus on NPM and NSM literature together. More importantly...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Gaziantep University
2018-04-01
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| Series: | Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/451519 |
| _version_ | 1797918821056512000 |
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| author | Ceray ALDEMİR |
| author_facet | Ceray ALDEMİR |
| author_sort | Ceray ALDEMİR |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | New Public Management (NPM) and New Social Movement (NSM) theories emerged as a response to sociopolitical
conditions of the 1980s. In order to understand the socio-political and socio-economic transformations in
Turkey, it is necessary to focus on NPM and NSM literature together. More importantly, in the age of NPM and
NSM it is vital to understand the development process of education, and its importance as a tool which has been
used to create social capital in Turkey, since this paper aims to answer the following questions: How is it possible
to explain increasing religiosity in education in secular Turkey? How does NPM open up opportunity spaces in
the governance of education? How have NSMs become involved in the resourcing of education? How have NSMs
redefined educational governance? This paper will attempt to show the importance of education for all
governments from the beginning of the Turkish Republic, the Turkish governments used education as a tool for
spreading their political ideology. So there have been various implementations from secularist policies to Islamist
militarist policies in the Turkish education system. After giving some information about educational policies,
which have been shaped around secularism, militarism and Islamism, the second section will show the interaction
between education and New Public Management (NPM). By doing a primary and secondary literature review, this
paper will first discuss the neoliberal changes that happened between the 1980s and 2000s, and secondly, will
indicate how NPM agendas transformed education from a social service to the private service. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:35:31Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4a5a1f1def7e46cd8f927047d3cf6f98 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1303-0094 2149-5459 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:35:31Z |
| publishDate | 2018-04-01 |
| publisher | Gaziantep University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-4a5a1f1def7e46cd8f927047d3cf6f982023-02-15T16:11:24ZengGaziantep UniversityGaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences1303-00942149-54592018-04-0117243845210.21547/jss.370060Educational Governance in Turkey: From the view of New Public Management and New Social Movement Theories- Yeni Kamu Yönetimi ve Yeni Sosyal Hareketler Teorileri Perspektifinden Türkiye’de Eğitim YönetişimiCeray ALDEMİRNew Public Management (NPM) and New Social Movement (NSM) theories emerged as a response to sociopolitical conditions of the 1980s. In order to understand the socio-political and socio-economic transformations in Turkey, it is necessary to focus on NPM and NSM literature together. More importantly, in the age of NPM and NSM it is vital to understand the development process of education, and its importance as a tool which has been used to create social capital in Turkey, since this paper aims to answer the following questions: How is it possible to explain increasing religiosity in education in secular Turkey? How does NPM open up opportunity spaces in the governance of education? How have NSMs become involved in the resourcing of education? How have NSMs redefined educational governance? This paper will attempt to show the importance of education for all governments from the beginning of the Turkish Republic, the Turkish governments used education as a tool for spreading their political ideology. So there have been various implementations from secularist policies to Islamist militarist policies in the Turkish education system. After giving some information about educational policies, which have been shaped around secularism, militarism and Islamism, the second section will show the interaction between education and New Public Management (NPM). By doing a primary and secondary literature review, this paper will first discuss the neoliberal changes that happened between the 1980s and 2000s, and secondly, will indicate how NPM agendas transformed education from a social service to the private service.http://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/451519Educational GovernanceNPMReligious GroupsSocial MovementsNSM |
| spellingShingle | Ceray ALDEMİR Educational Governance in Turkey: From the view of New Public Management and New Social Movement Theories- Yeni Kamu Yönetimi ve Yeni Sosyal Hareketler Teorileri Perspektifinden Türkiye’de Eğitim Yönetişimi Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences Educational Governance NPM Religious Groups Social Movements NSM |
| title | Educational Governance in Turkey: From the view of New Public Management and New Social Movement Theories- Yeni Kamu Yönetimi ve Yeni Sosyal Hareketler Teorileri Perspektifinden Türkiye’de Eğitim Yönetişimi |
| title_full | Educational Governance in Turkey: From the view of New Public Management and New Social Movement Theories- Yeni Kamu Yönetimi ve Yeni Sosyal Hareketler Teorileri Perspektifinden Türkiye’de Eğitim Yönetişimi |
| title_fullStr | Educational Governance in Turkey: From the view of New Public Management and New Social Movement Theories- Yeni Kamu Yönetimi ve Yeni Sosyal Hareketler Teorileri Perspektifinden Türkiye’de Eğitim Yönetişimi |
| title_full_unstemmed | Educational Governance in Turkey: From the view of New Public Management and New Social Movement Theories- Yeni Kamu Yönetimi ve Yeni Sosyal Hareketler Teorileri Perspektifinden Türkiye’de Eğitim Yönetişimi |
| title_short | Educational Governance in Turkey: From the view of New Public Management and New Social Movement Theories- Yeni Kamu Yönetimi ve Yeni Sosyal Hareketler Teorileri Perspektifinden Türkiye’de Eğitim Yönetişimi |
| title_sort | educational governance in turkey from the view of new public management and new social movement theories yeni kamu yonetimi ve yeni sosyal hareketler teorileri perspektifinden turkiye de egitim yonetisimi |
| topic | Educational Governance NPM Religious Groups Social Movements NSM |
| url | http://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/451519 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT cerayaldemir educationalgovernanceinturkeyfromtheviewofnewpublicmanagementandnewsocialmovementtheoriesyenikamuyonetimiveyenisosyalhareketlerteorileriperspektifindenturkiyedeegitimyonetisimi |