Multiple Outlier Detection Tests for Parametric Models

We propose a simple multiple outlier identification method for parametric location-scale and shape-scale models when the number of possible outliers is not specified. The method is based on a result giving asymptotic properties of extreme <i>z</i>-scores. Robust estimators of model param...

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Main Authors: Vilijandas Bagdonavičius, Linas Petkevičius
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/12/2156
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author Vilijandas Bagdonavičius
Linas Petkevičius
author_facet Vilijandas Bagdonavičius
Linas Petkevičius
author_sort Vilijandas Bagdonavičius
collection DOAJ
description We propose a simple multiple outlier identification method for parametric location-scale and shape-scale models when the number of possible outliers is not specified. The method is based on a result giving asymptotic properties of extreme <i>z</i>-scores. Robust estimators of model parameters are used defining z-scores. An extensive simulation study was done for comparing of the proposed method with existing methods. For the normal family, the method is compared with the well known Davies-Gather, Rosner’s, Hawking’s and Bolshev’s multiple outlier identification methods. The choice of an upper limit for the number of possible outliers in case of Rosner’s test application is discussed. For other families, the proposed method is compared with a method generalizing Gather-Davies method. In most situations, the new method has the highest outlier identification power in terms of masking and swamping values. We also created R package outliersTests for proposed test.
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spelling doaj.art-4a5a3bf128c14e6fb8ae777ac6fa98202023-11-20T23:24:11ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-12-01812215610.3390/math8122156Multiple Outlier Detection Tests for Parametric ModelsVilijandas Bagdonavičius0Linas Petkevičius1Institute of Applied Mathematics, Vilnius University, Naugarduko 24, LT-03225 Vilnius, LithuaniaInstitute of Computer Science, Vilnius University, Didlaukio 47, LT-08303 Vilnius, LithuaniaWe propose a simple multiple outlier identification method for parametric location-scale and shape-scale models when the number of possible outliers is not specified. The method is based on a result giving asymptotic properties of extreme <i>z</i>-scores. Robust estimators of model parameters are used defining z-scores. An extensive simulation study was done for comparing of the proposed method with existing methods. For the normal family, the method is compared with the well known Davies-Gather, Rosner’s, Hawking’s and Bolshev’s multiple outlier identification methods. The choice of an upper limit for the number of possible outliers in case of Rosner’s test application is discussed. For other families, the proposed method is compared with a method generalizing Gather-Davies method. In most situations, the new method has the highest outlier identification power in terms of masking and swamping values. We also created R package outliersTests for proposed test.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/12/2156location-scale modelsoutliers identificationunknown number of outliersoutlier regionrobust estimators
spellingShingle Vilijandas Bagdonavičius
Linas Petkevičius
Multiple Outlier Detection Tests for Parametric Models
Mathematics
location-scale models
outliers identification
unknown number of outliers
outlier region
robust estimators
title Multiple Outlier Detection Tests for Parametric Models
title_full Multiple Outlier Detection Tests for Parametric Models
title_fullStr Multiple Outlier Detection Tests for Parametric Models
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Outlier Detection Tests for Parametric Models
title_short Multiple Outlier Detection Tests for Parametric Models
title_sort multiple outlier detection tests for parametric models
topic location-scale models
outliers identification
unknown number of outliers
outlier region
robust estimators
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/12/2156
work_keys_str_mv AT vilijandasbagdonavicius multipleoutlierdetectiontestsforparametricmodels
AT linaspetkevicius multipleoutlierdetectiontestsforparametricmodels