Progress in drug delivery and diagnostic applications of carbon dots: a systematic review

Carbon dots (CDs), which have particle size of less than 10 nm, are carbon-based nanomaterials that are used in a wide range of applications in the area of novel drug delivery in cancer, ocular diseases, infectious diseases, and brain disorders. CDs are biocompatible, eco-friendly, easy to synthesiz...

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Main Authors: Hemlata Kaurav, Dhriti Verma, Amit Bansal, Deepak N. Kapoor, Sandeep Sheth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2023.1227843/full
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author Hemlata Kaurav
Dhriti Verma
Amit Bansal
Deepak N. Kapoor
Sandeep Sheth
author_facet Hemlata Kaurav
Dhriti Verma
Amit Bansal
Deepak N. Kapoor
Sandeep Sheth
author_sort Hemlata Kaurav
collection DOAJ
description Carbon dots (CDs), which have particle size of less than 10 nm, are carbon-based nanomaterials that are used in a wide range of applications in the area of novel drug delivery in cancer, ocular diseases, infectious diseases, and brain disorders. CDs are biocompatible, eco-friendly, easy to synthesize, and less toxic with excellent chemical inertness, which makes them very good nanocarrier system to deliver multi-functional drugs effectively. A huge number of researchers worldwide are working on CDs-based drug delivery systems to evaluate their versatility and efficacy in the field of pharmaceuticals. As a result, there is a tremendous increase in our understanding of the physicochemical properties, diagnostic and drug delivery aspects of CDs, which consequently has led us to design and develop CDs-based theranostic system for the treatment of multiple disorders. In this review, we aim to summarize the advances in application of CDs as nanocarrier including gene delivery, vaccine delivery and antiviral delivery, that has been carried out in the last 5 years.
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spelling doaj.art-4a5f3e26a08241e984b3423c881078f22023-07-14T23:08:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462023-07-011110.3389/fchem.2023.12278431227843Progress in drug delivery and diagnostic applications of carbon dots: a systematic reviewHemlata Kaurav0Dhriti Verma1Amit Bansal2Deepak N. Kapoor3Sandeep Sheth4School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, IndiaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, IndiaFormulation Research and Development, Perrigo Company Plc, Allegan, MI, United StatesSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Larkin University, Miami, FL, United StatesCarbon dots (CDs), which have particle size of less than 10 nm, are carbon-based nanomaterials that are used in a wide range of applications in the area of novel drug delivery in cancer, ocular diseases, infectious diseases, and brain disorders. CDs are biocompatible, eco-friendly, easy to synthesize, and less toxic with excellent chemical inertness, which makes them very good nanocarrier system to deliver multi-functional drugs effectively. A huge number of researchers worldwide are working on CDs-based drug delivery systems to evaluate their versatility and efficacy in the field of pharmaceuticals. As a result, there is a tremendous increase in our understanding of the physicochemical properties, diagnostic and drug delivery aspects of CDs, which consequently has led us to design and develop CDs-based theranostic system for the treatment of multiple disorders. In this review, we aim to summarize the advances in application of CDs as nanocarrier including gene delivery, vaccine delivery and antiviral delivery, that has been carried out in the last 5 years.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2023.1227843/fullcarbon dotsdrug deliverygene deliverynanocarriersbioimaging
spellingShingle Hemlata Kaurav
Dhriti Verma
Amit Bansal
Deepak N. Kapoor
Sandeep Sheth
Progress in drug delivery and diagnostic applications of carbon dots: a systematic review
Frontiers in Chemistry
carbon dots
drug delivery
gene delivery
nanocarriers
bioimaging
title Progress in drug delivery and diagnostic applications of carbon dots: a systematic review
title_full Progress in drug delivery and diagnostic applications of carbon dots: a systematic review
title_fullStr Progress in drug delivery and diagnostic applications of carbon dots: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Progress in drug delivery and diagnostic applications of carbon dots: a systematic review
title_short Progress in drug delivery and diagnostic applications of carbon dots: a systematic review
title_sort progress in drug delivery and diagnostic applications of carbon dots a systematic review
topic carbon dots
drug delivery
gene delivery
nanocarriers
bioimaging
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2023.1227843/full
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