Associations Between Covid-19-Related Threat, Stress, and Smoking in UK Adults Aged Under- and Over-30

It has been suggested that smoking and age are associated with higher vulnerability to Covid-19. While threat of Covid-19 may reduce or stop smoking, increased stress due to lockdown could increase smoking behaviour. This study aimed to investigate changes in smoking behaviour in relation to age, Co...

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Main Authors: Lucy Walker, Maria I. Cordero, Gillian McChesney, Ivan Gee, Sarah Grogan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-08-01
Series:Tobacco Use Insights
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1179173X221121229
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author Lucy Walker
Maria I. Cordero
Gillian McChesney
Ivan Gee
Sarah Grogan
author_facet Lucy Walker
Maria I. Cordero
Gillian McChesney
Ivan Gee
Sarah Grogan
author_sort Lucy Walker
collection DOAJ
description It has been suggested that smoking and age are associated with higher vulnerability to Covid-19. While threat of Covid-19 may reduce or stop smoking, increased stress due to lockdown could increase smoking behaviour. This study aimed to investigate changes in smoking behaviour in relation to age, Covid-19-related threat and subjective perceived stress during the UK lockdown. A cross-sectional study was performed. Online adverts were used to recruit UK residents who smoked combustible tobacco any time from January 2020. A questionnaire measured demographic information, smoking behaviour pre- and during-lockdown, perceived subjective stress (PSS), and Covid-19 related threat. Data were collected from a total of 145 participants (58% women, 39% men, 3% non-binary; mean age: 26 years, SD = 7.7), during UK lockdown between 22nd May and 22nd June 2020. Independent of stress and Covid-19-related threat, smoking was reduced in those aged less than 30 years. In participants aged 30 and above, increases in smoking behaviour were associated with higher PSS. The results highlight the relevance of the different stages of life on the relationship between stress, threat, and smoking behaviour. Greater emphasis should be placed on stress reduction for adult smokers aged 30 and above to enable smoking cessation.
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spelling doaj.art-4a5fcad8106946b5b1a6805b512bfab82022-12-22T04:02:33ZengSAGE PublishingTobacco Use Insights1179-173X2022-08-011510.1177/1179173X221121229Associations Between Covid-19-Related Threat, Stress, and Smoking in UK Adults Aged Under- and Over-30Lucy WalkerMaria I. CorderoGillian McChesneyIvan GeeSarah GroganIt has been suggested that smoking and age are associated with higher vulnerability to Covid-19. While threat of Covid-19 may reduce or stop smoking, increased stress due to lockdown could increase smoking behaviour. This study aimed to investigate changes in smoking behaviour in relation to age, Covid-19-related threat and subjective perceived stress during the UK lockdown. A cross-sectional study was performed. Online adverts were used to recruit UK residents who smoked combustible tobacco any time from January 2020. A questionnaire measured demographic information, smoking behaviour pre- and during-lockdown, perceived subjective stress (PSS), and Covid-19 related threat. Data were collected from a total of 145 participants (58% women, 39% men, 3% non-binary; mean age: 26 years, SD = 7.7), during UK lockdown between 22nd May and 22nd June 2020. Independent of stress and Covid-19-related threat, smoking was reduced in those aged less than 30 years. In participants aged 30 and above, increases in smoking behaviour were associated with higher PSS. The results highlight the relevance of the different stages of life on the relationship between stress, threat, and smoking behaviour. Greater emphasis should be placed on stress reduction for adult smokers aged 30 and above to enable smoking cessation.https://doi.org/10.1177/1179173X221121229
spellingShingle Lucy Walker
Maria I. Cordero
Gillian McChesney
Ivan Gee
Sarah Grogan
Associations Between Covid-19-Related Threat, Stress, and Smoking in UK Adults Aged Under- and Over-30
Tobacco Use Insights
title Associations Between Covid-19-Related Threat, Stress, and Smoking in UK Adults Aged Under- and Over-30
title_full Associations Between Covid-19-Related Threat, Stress, and Smoking in UK Adults Aged Under- and Over-30
title_fullStr Associations Between Covid-19-Related Threat, Stress, and Smoking in UK Adults Aged Under- and Over-30
title_full_unstemmed Associations Between Covid-19-Related Threat, Stress, and Smoking in UK Adults Aged Under- and Over-30
title_short Associations Between Covid-19-Related Threat, Stress, and Smoking in UK Adults Aged Under- and Over-30
title_sort associations between covid 19 related threat stress and smoking in uk adults aged under and over 30
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1179173X221121229
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