Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ80M magnesium alloy fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing
To maximize the benefits of wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) processes, the effect of post-deposition heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of WAAM AZ80M magnesium (Mg) alloy was investigated. Three different heat treatment procedures (T4, T5 and T6) were performed. Ac...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2022-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956721001092 |
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author | Yangyang Guo Gaofeng Quan Mert Celikin Lingbao Ren Yuhang Zhan Lingling Fan Houhong Pan |
author_facet | Yangyang Guo Gaofeng Quan Mert Celikin Lingbao Ren Yuhang Zhan Lingling Fan Houhong Pan |
author_sort | Yangyang Guo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To maximize the benefits of wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) processes, the effect of post-deposition heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of WAAM AZ80M magnesium (Mg) alloy was investigated. Three different heat treatment procedures (T4, T5 and T6) were performed. According to the results, after T4 heat treatment, the microsegregation of alloying elements was improved with the eutectic structure dissolved. Samples after T5 heat treatment inherited the net-like distribution of secondary phases similar to the as-deposited sample, where the eutectic structure covering the interdendritic regions and the β-phase precipitated around the eutectic structure. After T6 heat treatment, the tiny β-phases re-precipitated from the matrix and distributed in inner and outer of the grains. The hardness distribution of the samples went through T4 and T6 heat treatment was more uniform in comparison to that of T5 heat treated samples. The tensile test showed that the T6 heat treatment improved the strength and ductility, and the anisotropy between horizontal and vertical can be eliminated. Moreover, T4 treated samples exhibited highest ductility. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2213-9567 |
language | English |
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publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
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series | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys |
spelling | doaj.art-4a6340c555594cc78438d2605ecbfb8a2024-04-16T16:17:18ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2213-95672022-07-0110719301940Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ80M magnesium alloy fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturingYangyang Guo0Gaofeng Quan1Mert Celikin2Lingbao Ren3Yuhang Zhan4Lingling Fan5Houhong Pan6Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, PR ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, IrelandCenter for Advancing Materials Performance from the Nanoscale, State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, PR ChinaTo maximize the benefits of wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) processes, the effect of post-deposition heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of WAAM AZ80M magnesium (Mg) alloy was investigated. Three different heat treatment procedures (T4, T5 and T6) were performed. According to the results, after T4 heat treatment, the microsegregation of alloying elements was improved with the eutectic structure dissolved. Samples after T5 heat treatment inherited the net-like distribution of secondary phases similar to the as-deposited sample, where the eutectic structure covering the interdendritic regions and the β-phase precipitated around the eutectic structure. After T6 heat treatment, the tiny β-phases re-precipitated from the matrix and distributed in inner and outer of the grains. The hardness distribution of the samples went through T4 and T6 heat treatment was more uniform in comparison to that of T5 heat treated samples. The tensile test showed that the T6 heat treatment improved the strength and ductility, and the anisotropy between horizontal and vertical can be eliminated. Moreover, T4 treated samples exhibited highest ductility.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956721001092Wire arc additive manufacturingAZ80M magnesium alloyHeat treatmentMicrostructureMechanical properties |
spellingShingle | Yangyang Guo Gaofeng Quan Mert Celikin Lingbao Ren Yuhang Zhan Lingling Fan Houhong Pan Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ80M magnesium alloy fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing Journal of Magnesium and Alloys Wire arc additive manufacturing AZ80M magnesium alloy Heat treatment Microstructure Mechanical properties |
title | Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ80M magnesium alloy fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing |
title_full | Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ80M magnesium alloy fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing |
title_fullStr | Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ80M magnesium alloy fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ80M magnesium alloy fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing |
title_short | Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ80M magnesium alloy fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing |
title_sort | effect of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of az80m magnesium alloy fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing |
topic | Wire arc additive manufacturing AZ80M magnesium alloy Heat treatment Microstructure Mechanical properties |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956721001092 |
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