Raw and Cooked Quality of Gilthead Seabream Fillets (<i>Sparus aurata</i>, L.) after Mild Processing via Osmotic Dehydration for Shelf Life Extension

The current study aimed to explore the effects of mild processing for shelf-life extension on the raw an-d cooked quality of gilthead seabream fillets stored at 2 °C. Control and Treated (via osmotic dehydration) fillets were sampled at the beginning (D1), middle (D5) and end (D7) of commercial shel...

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Main Authors: Niki Alexi, Konstantina Sfyra, Eugenia Basdeki, Evmorfia Athanasopoulou, Aikaterini Spanou, Marios Chryssolouris, Theofania Tsironi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/14/2017
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author Niki Alexi
Konstantina Sfyra
Eugenia Basdeki
Evmorfia Athanasopoulou
Aikaterini Spanou
Marios Chryssolouris
Theofania Tsironi
author_facet Niki Alexi
Konstantina Sfyra
Eugenia Basdeki
Evmorfia Athanasopoulou
Aikaterini Spanou
Marios Chryssolouris
Theofania Tsironi
author_sort Niki Alexi
collection DOAJ
description The current study aimed to explore the effects of mild processing for shelf-life extension on the raw an-d cooked quality of gilthead seabream fillets stored at 2 °C. Control and Treated (via osmotic dehydration) fillets were sampled at the beginning (D1), middle (D5) and end (D7) of commercial shelf life. The raw quality was evaluated via the quality index method (QIM), microbial measurements and for D1 through tetrad discrimination testing. The cooked quality was evaluated for the same samples via sensory descriptive analyses with a trained panel. The tetrad results indicated similar characteristics between treatments for raw fillets on D1 and a 29% shelf-life extension for Treated fillets vs. the Control ones, defined by Quality Index Method and microbial measurements. The raw quality was reflected in the cooked quality of the tissue, with the Treated fillets exhibiting less intense spoilage-related sensory attributes as well as enhanced or retained freshness-related attributes throughout storage, when compared to the Control ones. A range of treatment induced sensory characteristics, partly associated to Maillard reactions, were developed in the Treated fillets. Overall, the treatment affected positively both the raw and cooked quality of the fillet, showing promising results as a shelf-life extension method for fish fillet preservation.
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spelling doaj.art-4a6ab1785ed043a3a29538b0db93e31c2023-12-03T15:02:24ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582022-07-011114201710.3390/foods11142017Raw and Cooked Quality of Gilthead Seabream Fillets (<i>Sparus aurata</i>, L.) after Mild Processing via Osmotic Dehydration for Shelf Life ExtensionNiki Alexi0Konstantina Sfyra1Eugenia Basdeki2Evmorfia Athanasopoulou3Aikaterini Spanou4Marios Chryssolouris5Theofania Tsironi6Food Quality Perception and Society Science Team, iSENSE Lab, Department of Food Science, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Aarhus University, Agro Food Park 48, 8200 Aarhus N, DenmarkFood Quality Perception and Society Science Team, iSENSE Lab, Department of Food Science, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Aarhus University, Agro Food Park 48, 8200 Aarhus N, DenmarkLaboratory of Food Process Engineering, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, GreeceLaboratory of Food Process Engineering, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, GreeceLaboratory of Food Process Engineering, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, GreeceSuSea BV, High Tech Campus 1, 5656 AE Eindhoven, The NetherlandsLaboratory of Food Process Engineering, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, GreeceThe current study aimed to explore the effects of mild processing for shelf-life extension on the raw an-d cooked quality of gilthead seabream fillets stored at 2 °C. Control and Treated (via osmotic dehydration) fillets were sampled at the beginning (D1), middle (D5) and end (D7) of commercial shelf life. The raw quality was evaluated via the quality index method (QIM), microbial measurements and for D1 through tetrad discrimination testing. The cooked quality was evaluated for the same samples via sensory descriptive analyses with a trained panel. The tetrad results indicated similar characteristics between treatments for raw fillets on D1 and a 29% shelf-life extension for Treated fillets vs. the Control ones, defined by Quality Index Method and microbial measurements. The raw quality was reflected in the cooked quality of the tissue, with the Treated fillets exhibiting less intense spoilage-related sensory attributes as well as enhanced or retained freshness-related attributes throughout storage, when compared to the Control ones. A range of treatment induced sensory characteristics, partly associated to Maillard reactions, were developed in the Treated fillets. Overall, the treatment affected positively both the raw and cooked quality of the fillet, showing promising results as a shelf-life extension method for fish fillet preservation.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/14/2017quality index methodmicrobial spoilagetetrad discrimination testingsensory descriptive analysisshelf lifefreshness
spellingShingle Niki Alexi
Konstantina Sfyra
Eugenia Basdeki
Evmorfia Athanasopoulou
Aikaterini Spanou
Marios Chryssolouris
Theofania Tsironi
Raw and Cooked Quality of Gilthead Seabream Fillets (<i>Sparus aurata</i>, L.) after Mild Processing via Osmotic Dehydration for Shelf Life Extension
Foods
quality index method
microbial spoilage
tetrad discrimination testing
sensory descriptive analysis
shelf life
freshness
title Raw and Cooked Quality of Gilthead Seabream Fillets (<i>Sparus aurata</i>, L.) after Mild Processing via Osmotic Dehydration for Shelf Life Extension
title_full Raw and Cooked Quality of Gilthead Seabream Fillets (<i>Sparus aurata</i>, L.) after Mild Processing via Osmotic Dehydration for Shelf Life Extension
title_fullStr Raw and Cooked Quality of Gilthead Seabream Fillets (<i>Sparus aurata</i>, L.) after Mild Processing via Osmotic Dehydration for Shelf Life Extension
title_full_unstemmed Raw and Cooked Quality of Gilthead Seabream Fillets (<i>Sparus aurata</i>, L.) after Mild Processing via Osmotic Dehydration for Shelf Life Extension
title_short Raw and Cooked Quality of Gilthead Seabream Fillets (<i>Sparus aurata</i>, L.) after Mild Processing via Osmotic Dehydration for Shelf Life Extension
title_sort raw and cooked quality of gilthead seabream fillets i sparus aurata i l after mild processing via osmotic dehydration for shelf life extension
topic quality index method
microbial spoilage
tetrad discrimination testing
sensory descriptive analysis
shelf life
freshness
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/14/2017
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