Diet in Mesolithic Europe: New evidence from dental microwear

Palaeodietary reconstruction is a key to understanding Mesolithic lifeways. Dental microwear analysis is a tool for investigating palaeodiet using microscopic tooth wear patterns. In this study, dental microwear analysis was performed on both Mesolithic and Neolithic human individuals from Brittany,...

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Main Author: T. Rowan McLaughlin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of York 2007-10-01
Series:Internet Archaeology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://intarch.ac.uk/journal/issue22/mclaughlin_index.html
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author T. Rowan McLaughlin
author_facet T. Rowan McLaughlin
author_sort T. Rowan McLaughlin
collection DOAJ
description Palaeodietary reconstruction is a key to understanding Mesolithic lifeways. Dental microwear analysis is a tool for investigating palaeodiet using microscopic tooth wear patterns. In this study, dental microwear analysis was performed on both Mesolithic and Neolithic human individuals from Brittany, southern Britain and the northern Irish Sea region. The analysis evidences significant differences between Mesolithic and Neolithic diet among the population samples studied, suggesting that different foodstuffs were consumed by the two groups, or that food preparation methods were different. Microwear at Cnoc Coig in Oronsay is dominated by large features. Overall variability in microwear is higher among Mesolithic populations, a finding that provides tentative evidence that Mesolithic diet was more varied than Neolithic diet.
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spelling doaj.art-4a6ad67f884b4953907773ab8328af032024-04-03T10:23:26ZengUniversity of YorkInternet Archaeology1363-53872007-10-012210.11141/ia.22.1Diet in Mesolithic Europe: New evidence from dental microwearT. Rowan McLaughlin0Queen's University BelfastPalaeodietary reconstruction is a key to understanding Mesolithic lifeways. Dental microwear analysis is a tool for investigating palaeodiet using microscopic tooth wear patterns. In this study, dental microwear analysis was performed on both Mesolithic and Neolithic human individuals from Brittany, southern Britain and the northern Irish Sea region. The analysis evidences significant differences between Mesolithic and Neolithic diet among the population samples studied, suggesting that different foodstuffs were consumed by the two groups, or that food preparation methods were different. Microwear at Cnoc Coig in Oronsay is dominated by large features. Overall variability in microwear is higher among Mesolithic populations, a finding that provides tentative evidence that Mesolithic diet was more varied than Neolithic diet.http://intarch.ac.uk/journal/issue22/mclaughlin_index.htmlpalaeodiettooth waremicrowarefoodMesolithicNeolithic
spellingShingle T. Rowan McLaughlin
Diet in Mesolithic Europe: New evidence from dental microwear
Internet Archaeology
palaeodiet
tooth ware
microware
food
Mesolithic
Neolithic
title Diet in Mesolithic Europe: New evidence from dental microwear
title_full Diet in Mesolithic Europe: New evidence from dental microwear
title_fullStr Diet in Mesolithic Europe: New evidence from dental microwear
title_full_unstemmed Diet in Mesolithic Europe: New evidence from dental microwear
title_short Diet in Mesolithic Europe: New evidence from dental microwear
title_sort diet in mesolithic europe new evidence from dental microwear
topic palaeodiet
tooth ware
microware
food
Mesolithic
Neolithic
url http://intarch.ac.uk/journal/issue22/mclaughlin_index.html
work_keys_str_mv AT trowanmclaughlin dietinmesolithiceuropenewevidencefromdentalmicrowear