Dental Health Care Personnel (DHCP) Exposures to Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis C Virus: Risk, Prevention and Management

Current data indicates that the risk of transmilssion of blood-borne pathogens in dental health care settings is low. Pre-exposure hepatitis B vaccination and the use of standard precautions to prevent exposure to blood are the most effective strategies for preventing DHCP from occupational infectio...

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Main Authors: J - Ayatollahi, R Bahr-Al-Oloomi, M Mirhaji, F Ayatollahi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2006-01-01
Series:مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jids.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/30
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author J - Ayatollahi
R Bahr-Al-Oloomi
M Mirhaji
F Ayatollahi
author_facet J - Ayatollahi
R Bahr-Al-Oloomi
M Mirhaji
F Ayatollahi
author_sort J - Ayatollahi
collection DOAJ
description Current data indicates that the risk of transmilssion of blood-borne pathogens in dental health care settings is low. Pre-exposure hepatitis B vaccination and the use of standard precautions to prevent exposure to blood are the most effective strategies for preventing DHCP from occupational infection with HIV, HBV or HCV. Dental health care facility should develop a comprehensive written program for preventing and managing occupational exposures to blood that, describes types of blood exposures that may place DHCP at risk for infection, outlines procedures for promptly reporting and evaluating such exposures, and identifies a health care professional who is qualified to provide counseling and perform all medical evaluations and procedures in accordance with the most current USPHS recommendations. Finally, resources should be available that permit rapid access to clinical care, testing, counseling, and PEP for exposed DHCP and testing and counseling of patients.Key words: Exposures, Dentist, DHCP, HIV, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Management, Infection risk.
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spelling doaj.art-4a6c669685144765ae8d7721e94a949a2023-08-02T00:03:45ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان1735-255X2008-69892006-01-01136571Dental Health Care Personnel (DHCP) Exposures to Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis C Virus: Risk, Prevention and ManagementJ - AyatollahiR Bahr-Al-OloomiM MirhajiF AyatollahiCurrent data indicates that the risk of transmilssion of blood-borne pathogens in dental health care settings is low. Pre-exposure hepatitis B vaccination and the use of standard precautions to prevent exposure to blood are the most effective strategies for preventing DHCP from occupational infection with HIV, HBV or HCV. Dental health care facility should develop a comprehensive written program for preventing and managing occupational exposures to blood that, describes types of blood exposures that may place DHCP at risk for infection, outlines procedures for promptly reporting and evaluating such exposures, and identifies a health care professional who is qualified to provide counseling and perform all medical evaluations and procedures in accordance with the most current USPHS recommendations. Finally, resources should be available that permit rapid access to clinical care, testing, counseling, and PEP for exposed DHCP and testing and counseling of patients.Key words: Exposures, Dentist, DHCP, HIV, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Management, Infection risk.http://jids.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/30Key words: ExposuresDentistDHCPHIVHepatitis BHepatitis CManagementInfection risk.
spellingShingle J - Ayatollahi
R Bahr-Al-Oloomi
M Mirhaji
F Ayatollahi
Dental Health Care Personnel (DHCP) Exposures to Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis C Virus: Risk, Prevention and Management
مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
Key words: Exposures
Dentist
DHCP
HIV
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
Management
Infection risk.
title Dental Health Care Personnel (DHCP) Exposures to Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis C Virus: Risk, Prevention and Management
title_full Dental Health Care Personnel (DHCP) Exposures to Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis C Virus: Risk, Prevention and Management
title_fullStr Dental Health Care Personnel (DHCP) Exposures to Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis C Virus: Risk, Prevention and Management
title_full_unstemmed Dental Health Care Personnel (DHCP) Exposures to Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis C Virus: Risk, Prevention and Management
title_short Dental Health Care Personnel (DHCP) Exposures to Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis C Virus: Risk, Prevention and Management
title_sort dental health care personnel dhcp exposures to human immunodeficiency virus hepatitis b virus and hepatitis c virus risk prevention and management
topic Key words: Exposures
Dentist
DHCP
HIV
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
Management
Infection risk.
url http://jids.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/30
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