Chiral Stationary Phases for Liquid Chromatography Based on Chitin- and Chitosan-Derived Marine Polysaccharides

The development of chiral stationary phases (CSPs) for liquid chromatography (LC) revolutionized the enantioseparation and, nowadays, different types of CSPs are commercially available. Polysaccharide-based CSPs are one of the most versatile and widely used for both analytical and preparative applic...

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Main Authors: João Ribeiro, Maria Elizabeth Tiritan, Madalena M.M. Pinto, Carla Fernandes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-09-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/9/9/190
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author João Ribeiro
Maria Elizabeth Tiritan
Madalena M.M. Pinto
Carla Fernandes
author_facet João Ribeiro
Maria Elizabeth Tiritan
Madalena M.M. Pinto
Carla Fernandes
author_sort João Ribeiro
collection DOAJ
description The development of chiral stationary phases (CSPs) for liquid chromatography (LC) revolutionized the enantioseparation and, nowadays, different types of CSPs are commercially available. Polysaccharide-based CSPs are one of the most versatile and widely used for both analytical and preparative applications and they are able to resolve several classes of racemates. Phenylcarbamates of amylose and cellulose derivatives are the most successful; however, polysaccharide-based CSPs comprising marine-derived polysaccharides are also described revealing high chiral recognition abilities and wider range of mobile phases. A literature survey covering the report on chitin and chitosan based CSPs is presented. The chemical structure of the chiral selectors, their development and applications in chiral LC are emphasized.
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spelling doaj.art-4a70ecbd37234af7b2f11771e77db8562022-12-22T04:09:04ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942017-09-019919010.3390/sym9090190sym9090190Chiral Stationary Phases for Liquid Chromatography Based on Chitin- and Chitosan-Derived Marine PolysaccharidesJoão Ribeiro0Maria Elizabeth Tiritan1Madalena M.M. Pinto2Carla Fernandes3Laboratório de Química Orgânica e Farmacêutica, Departamento de Ciências Químicas, Faculdade de Farmácia, Rua de Jorge Viterbo Ferreira 228, 4050-313 Porto, PortugalLaboratório de Química Orgânica e Farmacêutica, Departamento de Ciências Químicas, Faculdade de Farmácia, Rua de Jorge Viterbo Ferreira 228, 4050-313 Porto, PortugalLaboratório de Química Orgânica e Farmacêutica, Departamento de Ciências Químicas, Faculdade de Farmácia, Rua de Jorge Viterbo Ferreira 228, 4050-313 Porto, PortugalLaboratório de Química Orgânica e Farmacêutica, Departamento de Ciências Químicas, Faculdade de Farmácia, Rua de Jorge Viterbo Ferreira 228, 4050-313 Porto, PortugalThe development of chiral stationary phases (CSPs) for liquid chromatography (LC) revolutionized the enantioseparation and, nowadays, different types of CSPs are commercially available. Polysaccharide-based CSPs are one of the most versatile and widely used for both analytical and preparative applications and they are able to resolve several classes of racemates. Phenylcarbamates of amylose and cellulose derivatives are the most successful; however, polysaccharide-based CSPs comprising marine-derived polysaccharides are also described revealing high chiral recognition abilities and wider range of mobile phases. A literature survey covering the report on chitin and chitosan based CSPs is presented. The chemical structure of the chiral selectors, their development and applications in chiral LC are emphasized.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/9/9/190liquid chromatographychiral stationary phasesmarine polysaccharideschitinchitosan
spellingShingle João Ribeiro
Maria Elizabeth Tiritan
Madalena M.M. Pinto
Carla Fernandes
Chiral Stationary Phases for Liquid Chromatography Based on Chitin- and Chitosan-Derived Marine Polysaccharides
Symmetry
liquid chromatography
chiral stationary phases
marine polysaccharides
chitin
chitosan
title Chiral Stationary Phases for Liquid Chromatography Based on Chitin- and Chitosan-Derived Marine Polysaccharides
title_full Chiral Stationary Phases for Liquid Chromatography Based on Chitin- and Chitosan-Derived Marine Polysaccharides
title_fullStr Chiral Stationary Phases for Liquid Chromatography Based on Chitin- and Chitosan-Derived Marine Polysaccharides
title_full_unstemmed Chiral Stationary Phases for Liquid Chromatography Based on Chitin- and Chitosan-Derived Marine Polysaccharides
title_short Chiral Stationary Phases for Liquid Chromatography Based on Chitin- and Chitosan-Derived Marine Polysaccharides
title_sort chiral stationary phases for liquid chromatography based on chitin and chitosan derived marine polysaccharides
topic liquid chromatography
chiral stationary phases
marine polysaccharides
chitin
chitosan
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/9/9/190
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AT madalenammpinto chiralstationaryphasesforliquidchromatographybasedonchitinandchitosanderivedmarinepolysaccharides
AT carlafernandes chiralstationaryphasesforliquidchromatographybasedonchitinandchitosanderivedmarinepolysaccharides