Resource Distribution Approaches in Spectrum Sharing Systems

It is increasingly difficult to satisfy growing demands for spectrum with the conventional policy of fixed spectrum allocation. To overcome this problem, flexible/dynamic spectrum sharing methods that can significantly improve spectrum utilization of the spectrum have gained increasing interest rece...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Friedrich K. Jondral, Ivan Cosovic, Dennis Burgkhardt, Takefumi Yamada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2008-05-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/598080
_version_ 1811335178424942592
author Friedrich K. Jondral
Ivan Cosovic
Dennis Burgkhardt
Takefumi Yamada
author_facet Friedrich K. Jondral
Ivan Cosovic
Dennis Burgkhardt
Takefumi Yamada
author_sort Friedrich K. Jondral
collection DOAJ
description It is increasingly difficult to satisfy growing demands for spectrum with the conventional policy of fixed spectrum allocation. To overcome this problem, flexible/dynamic spectrum sharing methods that can significantly improve spectrum utilization of the spectrum have gained increasing interest recently. This paper presents two dynamic spectrum sharing approaches, a centralized and a decentralized one. The centralized approach is based on hierarchical trading. Each level of hierarchy is composed of “markets†that are associated with a certain spatial area and trading occurrence frequency, whereas area size and trading occurrence frequency depend on the hierarchy level. The decentralized approach is based on game-theory. There, it is assumed that the operators are averse to unequal payoffs and act unselfishly, enabling a stable and sustainable community. Numerical results show that, in the observed scenario, both proposals outperform the reference case of fixed resource allocation significantly in terms of utilized bandwidth. Whereas, negotiation costs for spectrum brokerage appear in the centralized approach, nonnegligible amounts of spectrum are lost in the decentralized approach due to collisions. Thus, a hybrid of centralized and decentralized approach that exploits the benefits of both is also considered.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T17:20:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4a72b91af6134dc0ad93a09bfb5a10f8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1687-1472
1687-1499
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T17:20:18Z
publishDate 2008-05-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
spelling doaj.art-4a72b91af6134dc0ad93a09bfb5a10f82022-12-22T02:38:00ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking1687-14721687-14992008-05-01200810.1155/2008/598080Resource Distribution Approaches in Spectrum Sharing SystemsFriedrich K. JondralIvan CosovicDennis BurgkhardtTakefumi YamadaIt is increasingly difficult to satisfy growing demands for spectrum with the conventional policy of fixed spectrum allocation. To overcome this problem, flexible/dynamic spectrum sharing methods that can significantly improve spectrum utilization of the spectrum have gained increasing interest recently. This paper presents two dynamic spectrum sharing approaches, a centralized and a decentralized one. The centralized approach is based on hierarchical trading. Each level of hierarchy is composed of “markets†that are associated with a certain spatial area and trading occurrence frequency, whereas area size and trading occurrence frequency depend on the hierarchy level. The decentralized approach is based on game-theory. There, it is assumed that the operators are averse to unequal payoffs and act unselfishly, enabling a stable and sustainable community. Numerical results show that, in the observed scenario, both proposals outperform the reference case of fixed resource allocation significantly in terms of utilized bandwidth. Whereas, negotiation costs for spectrum brokerage appear in the centralized approach, nonnegligible amounts of spectrum are lost in the decentralized approach due to collisions. Thus, a hybrid of centralized and decentralized approach that exploits the benefits of both is also considered.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/598080
spellingShingle Friedrich K. Jondral
Ivan Cosovic
Dennis Burgkhardt
Takefumi Yamada
Resource Distribution Approaches in Spectrum Sharing Systems
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
title Resource Distribution Approaches in Spectrum Sharing Systems
title_full Resource Distribution Approaches in Spectrum Sharing Systems
title_fullStr Resource Distribution Approaches in Spectrum Sharing Systems
title_full_unstemmed Resource Distribution Approaches in Spectrum Sharing Systems
title_short Resource Distribution Approaches in Spectrum Sharing Systems
title_sort resource distribution approaches in spectrum sharing systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/598080
work_keys_str_mv AT friedrichkjondral resourcedistributionapproachesinspectrumsharingsystems
AT ivancosovic resourcedistributionapproachesinspectrumsharingsystems
AT dennisburgkhardt resourcedistributionapproachesinspectrumsharingsystems
AT takefumiyamada resourcedistributionapproachesinspectrumsharingsystems