Dysbiosis of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders: new horizons in search for pathogenetic approaches to therapy. Part 1. Features of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders

The first part of the literature review on the role of intestinal microbiota dysbiosis in the pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) includes recent data published in the literature on the features of the quantitative and qualitative composition of the intestinal microbiota in patients with...

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Main Authors: A. S. Blagonravova, T. V. Zhilyaeva, D. V. Kvashnina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Central Research Institute for Epidemiology 2021-03-01
Series:Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://microbiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/989
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author A. S. Blagonravova
T. V. Zhilyaeva
D. V. Kvashnina
author_facet A. S. Blagonravova
T. V. Zhilyaeva
D. V. Kvashnina
author_sort A. S. Blagonravova
collection DOAJ
description The first part of the literature review on the role of intestinal microbiota dysbiosis in the pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) includes recent data published in the literature on the features of the quantitative and qualitative composition of the intestinal microbiota in patients with autism. It was shown that an excessive presence of Clostridium was detected in ASD, and evidence was presented showing the possible participation of these bacteria in the development of autism symptoms. Contradictory research results on an increase in a number of other pathogenic bacteria and, conversely, a decrease in the number of bacteria necessary to maintain the normal functioning of the intestine and the host organism as a whole are presented. The possible role of Candida albicans in ASD, requiring further study, is reported. Possible causes of contradictions in the results of studies on this topic are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-4a733dff88ff4f7c807f1dc97587b98f2022-12-22T03:06:10ZrusCentral Research Institute for EpidemiologyЖурнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии0372-93112686-76132021-03-01981657210.36233/0372-9311-62708Dysbiosis of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders: new horizons in search for pathogenetic approaches to therapy. Part 1. Features of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disordersA. S. Blagonravova0T. V. Zhilyaeva1D. V. Kvashnina2Privolzhsky Research Medical UniversityPrivolzhsky Research Medical UniversityPrivolzhsky Research Medical UniversityThe first part of the literature review on the role of intestinal microbiota dysbiosis in the pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) includes recent data published in the literature on the features of the quantitative and qualitative composition of the intestinal microbiota in patients with autism. It was shown that an excessive presence of Clostridium was detected in ASD, and evidence was presented showing the possible participation of these bacteria in the development of autism symptoms. Contradictory research results on an increase in a number of other pathogenic bacteria and, conversely, a decrease in the number of bacteria necessary to maintain the normal functioning of the intestine and the host organism as a whole are presented. The possible role of Candida albicans in ASD, requiring further study, is reported. Possible causes of contradictions in the results of studies on this topic are discussed.https://microbiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/989autism spectrum disordersmicrobiotaclostridiadysbiosis
spellingShingle A. S. Blagonravova
T. V. Zhilyaeva
D. V. Kvashnina
Dysbiosis of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders: new horizons in search for pathogenetic approaches to therapy. Part 1. Features of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders
Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии
autism spectrum disorders
microbiota
clostridia
dysbiosis
title Dysbiosis of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders: new horizons in search for pathogenetic approaches to therapy. Part 1. Features of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders
title_full Dysbiosis of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders: new horizons in search for pathogenetic approaches to therapy. Part 1. Features of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders
title_fullStr Dysbiosis of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders: new horizons in search for pathogenetic approaches to therapy. Part 1. Features of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders
title_full_unstemmed Dysbiosis of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders: new horizons in search for pathogenetic approaches to therapy. Part 1. Features of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders
title_short Dysbiosis of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders: new horizons in search for pathogenetic approaches to therapy. Part 1. Features of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders
title_sort dysbiosis of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders new horizons in search for pathogenetic approaches to therapy part 1 features of intestinal microbiota in autism spectrum disorders
topic autism spectrum disorders
microbiota
clostridia
dysbiosis
url https://microbiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/989
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AT tvzhilyaeva dysbiosisofintestinalmicrobiotainautismspectrumdisordersnewhorizonsinsearchforpathogeneticapproachestotherapypart1featuresofintestinalmicrobiotainautismspectrumdisorders
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