Hepatoprotective Potentials of Dates Extract (Phoenix dactylifera) in Acetaminophen-Induced Mice

Dates (Phoenix dactylifera) are considered as a well-known fruit consumed by many people in various countries. This study aimed to examine potential effects of dates as a hepatoprotective agent in mice. This study was conducted at the Iratco Group’s eLRosa Laboratory Research Facility, Indonesia, st...

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Main Authors: Andriyanto Andriyanto, Hamdika Yendri Putra, Sharon Aurelia, Aulia Andi Mustika, Wasmen Manalu, Mawar Subangkit, Elpita Tarigan, Yusa Irarang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Padjajaran 2023-09-01
Series:Majalah Kedokteran Bandung
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/3155
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author Andriyanto Andriyanto
Hamdika Yendri Putra
Sharon Aurelia
Aulia Andi Mustika
Wasmen Manalu
Mawar Subangkit
Elpita Tarigan
Yusa Irarang
author_facet Andriyanto Andriyanto
Hamdika Yendri Putra
Sharon Aurelia
Aulia Andi Mustika
Wasmen Manalu
Mawar Subangkit
Elpita Tarigan
Yusa Irarang
author_sort Andriyanto Andriyanto
collection DOAJ
description Dates (Phoenix dactylifera) are considered as a well-known fruit consumed by many people in various countries. This study aimed to examine potential effects of dates as a hepatoprotective agent in mice. This study was conducted at the Iratco Group’s eLRosa Laboratory Research Facility, Indonesia, starting from June 2022 to July 2022. Mice from ddY strain were randomly divided into 5 groups (n=5 per group) of positive and negative control groups, and treatment groups 1, 2, and 3. The negative control group as the normal baseline did not receive acetaminophen and date extract. In treatment groups, 30 µL/30 gr BW, 60 µL/30 gr BW,  and 100 µL/30 gr BW extract was given per oral to Treatment Group 1, Group 2, and Group 3, respectively for 20 days. On day 21, all  treatment groups were induced with 300mg/KgBW acetaminophen for 3 days via the intraperitoneal route. Blood tests were performed on day 24 to measure the serum transaminase level as the parameter of liver damage. The lowest level of transaminase serum was found in group 3 with the highest volume of dates extract, which was 100 µL, followed by group 2 (60 µL), and group 1 (30 µL). There was a significant difference between the positive control group and treatment groups with  no significant difference was seen between negative and the treatment groups. This study concludes that dates extract has the potential of being a hepatoprotective agent.
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spelling doaj.art-4a76d64d9bbc4f5da4f4c28ae2c350a82024-03-14T03:35:45ZengUniversitas PadjajaranMajalah Kedokteran Bandung0126-074X2338-62232023-09-0155315416010.15395/mkb.v55n3.31551605Hepatoprotective Potentials of Dates Extract (Phoenix dactylifera) in Acetaminophen-Induced MiceAndriyanto Andriyanto0Hamdika Yendri Putra1Sharon Aurelia2Aulia Andi Mustika3Wasmen Manalu4Mawar Subangkit5Elpita Tarigan6Yusa Irarang7Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Department Anatomy, Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, BogorSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Science, IPB University, BogorSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Science, IPB University, BogorDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Department Anatomy, Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, BogorDivision of Physiology, Department Anatomy, Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, Bogor,Division of Pathology, Department Anatomy, Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, BogoreLRosa Laboratory iRatCo Group BogoreLRosa Laboratory iRatCo Group BogorDates (Phoenix dactylifera) are considered as a well-known fruit consumed by many people in various countries. This study aimed to examine potential effects of dates as a hepatoprotective agent in mice. This study was conducted at the Iratco Group’s eLRosa Laboratory Research Facility, Indonesia, starting from June 2022 to July 2022. Mice from ddY strain were randomly divided into 5 groups (n=5 per group) of positive and negative control groups, and treatment groups 1, 2, and 3. The negative control group as the normal baseline did not receive acetaminophen and date extract. In treatment groups, 30 µL/30 gr BW, 60 µL/30 gr BW,  and 100 µL/30 gr BW extract was given per oral to Treatment Group 1, Group 2, and Group 3, respectively for 20 days. On day 21, all  treatment groups were induced with 300mg/KgBW acetaminophen for 3 days via the intraperitoneal route. Blood tests were performed on day 24 to measure the serum transaminase level as the parameter of liver damage. The lowest level of transaminase serum was found in group 3 with the highest volume of dates extract, which was 100 µL, followed by group 2 (60 µL), and group 1 (30 µL). There was a significant difference between the positive control group and treatment groups with  no significant difference was seen between negative and the treatment groups. This study concludes that dates extract has the potential of being a hepatoprotective agent.https://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/3155acetaminophen, dates, hepatoprotection, mice
spellingShingle Andriyanto Andriyanto
Hamdika Yendri Putra
Sharon Aurelia
Aulia Andi Mustika
Wasmen Manalu
Mawar Subangkit
Elpita Tarigan
Yusa Irarang
Hepatoprotective Potentials of Dates Extract (Phoenix dactylifera) in Acetaminophen-Induced Mice
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung
acetaminophen, dates, hepatoprotection, mice
title Hepatoprotective Potentials of Dates Extract (Phoenix dactylifera) in Acetaminophen-Induced Mice
title_full Hepatoprotective Potentials of Dates Extract (Phoenix dactylifera) in Acetaminophen-Induced Mice
title_fullStr Hepatoprotective Potentials of Dates Extract (Phoenix dactylifera) in Acetaminophen-Induced Mice
title_full_unstemmed Hepatoprotective Potentials of Dates Extract (Phoenix dactylifera) in Acetaminophen-Induced Mice
title_short Hepatoprotective Potentials of Dates Extract (Phoenix dactylifera) in Acetaminophen-Induced Mice
title_sort hepatoprotective potentials of dates extract phoenix dactylifera in acetaminophen induced mice
topic acetaminophen, dates, hepatoprotection, mice
url https://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/3155
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