Modelling electricity consumption in Ghana: the role of financial development indicators

Access to electricity is touted as one of the ways of reducing poverty and improving the livelihoods of people. However, an increased consumption may also contribute to higher carbon dioxide emissions. While many studies have therefore assessed the determinants of electricity consumption for develop...

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Main Authors: Peter Ansu-Mensah, Paul Adjei Kwakwa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2022-01-01
Series:Green Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/GF.2022003?viewType=HTML
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author Peter Ansu-Mensah
Paul Adjei Kwakwa
author_facet Peter Ansu-Mensah
Paul Adjei Kwakwa
author_sort Peter Ansu-Mensah
collection DOAJ
description Access to electricity is touted as one of the ways of reducing poverty and improving the livelihoods of people. However, an increased consumption may also contribute to higher carbon dioxide emissions. While many studies have therefore assessed the determinants of electricity consumption for developing countries that have a lower electricity consumption and inadequate supply to meet demand, the effect of financial development on electricity consumption has been mixed. Consequently, this study models electricity consumption in Ghana with special attention on the effect of financial development. The results show that price reduces electricity consumption while income and population density increase consumption of electricity. When financial development is represented by domestic credit to private sector, domestic credit to private sector by banks and broad money supply, the effect is negative on electricity consumption. However, the effect is positive when financial development is represented by foreign direct investment. A financial index constructed from the four indicators shows financial development reduces electricity consumption in Ghana. Among other things the policy implication includes the need to formulate appropriate policy based on a specific indicator for financial development.
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spelling doaj.art-4a7933dbb93e40e19514debde7148b012022-12-22T02:22:59ZengAIMS PressGreen Finance2643-10922022-01-0141547010.3934/GF.2022003Modelling electricity consumption in Ghana: the role of financial development indicatorsPeter Ansu-Mensah0Paul Adjei Kwakwa 11. Faculty of Business and Management Studies, Sunyani Technical University, Sunyani, Ghana2. School of Management Sciences and Law, University of Energy and Natural Resources, Sunyani, GhanaAccess to electricity is touted as one of the ways of reducing poverty and improving the livelihoods of people. However, an increased consumption may also contribute to higher carbon dioxide emissions. While many studies have therefore assessed the determinants of electricity consumption for developing countries that have a lower electricity consumption and inadequate supply to meet demand, the effect of financial development on electricity consumption has been mixed. Consequently, this study models electricity consumption in Ghana with special attention on the effect of financial development. The results show that price reduces electricity consumption while income and population density increase consumption of electricity. When financial development is represented by domestic credit to private sector, domestic credit to private sector by banks and broad money supply, the effect is negative on electricity consumption. However, the effect is positive when financial development is represented by foreign direct investment. A financial index constructed from the four indicators shows financial development reduces electricity consumption in Ghana. Among other things the policy implication includes the need to formulate appropriate policy based on a specific indicator for financial development.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/GF.2022003?viewType=HTMLelectricity consumptionfinancial developmentincomepricepopulationghana
spellingShingle Peter Ansu-Mensah
Paul Adjei Kwakwa
Modelling electricity consumption in Ghana: the role of financial development indicators
Green Finance
electricity consumption
financial development
income
price
population
ghana
title Modelling electricity consumption in Ghana: the role of financial development indicators
title_full Modelling electricity consumption in Ghana: the role of financial development indicators
title_fullStr Modelling electricity consumption in Ghana: the role of financial development indicators
title_full_unstemmed Modelling electricity consumption in Ghana: the role of financial development indicators
title_short Modelling electricity consumption in Ghana: the role of financial development indicators
title_sort modelling electricity consumption in ghana the role of financial development indicators
topic electricity consumption
financial development
income
price
population
ghana
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/GF.2022003?viewType=HTML
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