The Behavior of the Al-Kadhim Minaret during Earthquakes: A Virtual Study
The study focuses on the causes of minaret tilting as well as possible solutions. The major aims of this study are to improve knowledge of historical tall structure stability and rehabilitation operations using the finite element approach to model the soil and minaret (PLAXIS 3D 2020), a platform f...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Baghdad
2023-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/1628 |
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author | Mohamed Saad Hadi Haider M. Mekkiyah |
author_facet | Mohamed Saad Hadi Haider M. Mekkiyah |
author_sort | Mohamed Saad Hadi |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The study focuses on the causes of minaret tilting as well as possible solutions. The major aims of this study are to improve knowledge of historical tall structure stability and rehabilitation operations using the finite element approach to model the soil and minaret (PLAXIS 3D 2020), a platform for computational soil investigation and modeling. The numerical analysis aims to identify stresses, settlement, and deformation of the soil and minaret in various scenarios like Earthquakes, explosions, and winds. The simulation of the problem by the PLAXIS 3D revealed that the greatest lateral displacement computed at the Top Minaret is 5.5 cm, and the greatest vertical movement is calculated to be 3 cm. Seismic settlement is the effect of earthquake shaking, causing densification of soil with lower relative density.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:18:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4a8177074e8a400ab292973eac817011 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1726-4073 2520-3339 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:18:15Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | University of Baghdad |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-4a8177074e8a400ab292973eac8170112023-07-11T18:35:34ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392023-01-0129110.31026/j.eng.2023.01.01The Behavior of the Al-Kadhim Minaret during Earthquakes: A Virtual StudyMohamed Saad Hadi0Haider M. Mekkiyah 1College of Engineering - University of BaghdadCollege of Engineering - University of Baghdad The study focuses on the causes of minaret tilting as well as possible solutions. The major aims of this study are to improve knowledge of historical tall structure stability and rehabilitation operations using the finite element approach to model the soil and minaret (PLAXIS 3D 2020), a platform for computational soil investigation and modeling. The numerical analysis aims to identify stresses, settlement, and deformation of the soil and minaret in various scenarios like Earthquakes, explosions, and winds. The simulation of the problem by the PLAXIS 3D revealed that the greatest lateral displacement computed at the Top Minaret is 5.5 cm, and the greatest vertical movement is calculated to be 3 cm. Seismic settlement is the effect of earthquake shaking, causing densification of soil with lower relative density. https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/1628MinaretearthquakesPLAXIS 3D |
spellingShingle | Mohamed Saad Hadi Haider M. Mekkiyah The Behavior of the Al-Kadhim Minaret during Earthquakes: A Virtual Study Journal of Engineering Minaret earthquakes PLAXIS 3D |
title | The Behavior of the Al-Kadhim Minaret during Earthquakes: A Virtual Study |
title_full | The Behavior of the Al-Kadhim Minaret during Earthquakes: A Virtual Study |
title_fullStr | The Behavior of the Al-Kadhim Minaret during Earthquakes: A Virtual Study |
title_full_unstemmed | The Behavior of the Al-Kadhim Minaret during Earthquakes: A Virtual Study |
title_short | The Behavior of the Al-Kadhim Minaret during Earthquakes: A Virtual Study |
title_sort | behavior of the al kadhim minaret during earthquakes a virtual study |
topic | Minaret earthquakes PLAXIS 3D |
url | https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/1628 |
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