Using environmental niche modeling to find suitable habitats for the Hard-ground Barasingha in Madhya Pradesh, India

<p>The subspecies of Swamp Deer, the Hard-ground Barasingha (<em>Rucervus duvaucelii branderi</em> Pocock), is presently found only in Kanha Tiger Reserve (KTR) in Madhya Pradesh, India. This subspecies is highly vulnerable to extinction, and reintroduction in suitable sites is the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C. P. Singh, J. S. Chauhan, J. S. Parihar, R. P. Singh, R. Shukla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wildlife Information Liaison Development Society 2015-09-01
Series:Journal of Threatened Taxa
Subjects:
Online Access:http://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/2319
_version_ 1828467419367079936
author C. P. Singh
J. S. Chauhan
J. S. Parihar
R. P. Singh
R. Shukla
author_facet C. P. Singh
J. S. Chauhan
J. S. Parihar
R. P. Singh
R. Shukla
author_sort C. P. Singh
collection DOAJ
description <p>The subspecies of Swamp Deer, the Hard-ground Barasingha (<em>Rucervus duvaucelii branderi</em> Pocock), is presently found only in Kanha Tiger Reserve (KTR) in Madhya Pradesh, India. This subspecies is highly vulnerable to extinction, and reintroduction in suitable sites is the need of the hour.  Environmental niche models (GARP, SVM, ED, CSM) aimed at providing a detailed prediction of species distribution by relating presence of species to 19 bioclimatic indices were developed, using swamp deer occurrence records in KTR. The predictions were appropriately weighted with the prevailing LU/LC classes to identify suitable habitats in Madhya Pradesh, India. The result shows that the southern region of Madhya Pradesh is suitable for the sustenance of Barasingha with varying degrees of habitability. Vicarious validation shows that most of these forest areas were the same as that of historical records dating back to 50 years. However, land use maps can help identify areas where this subspecies can be reintroduced.</p><div> </div>
first_indexed 2024-12-11T04:04:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4a8300de3b8e4aa395d6322f973ee15c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0974-7893
0974-7907
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T04:04:59Z
publishDate 2015-09-01
publisher Wildlife Information Liaison Development Society
record_format Article
series Journal of Threatened Taxa
spelling doaj.art-4a8300de3b8e4aa395d6322f973ee15c2022-12-22T01:21:32ZengWildlife Information Liaison Development SocietyJournal of Threatened Taxa0974-78930974-79072015-09-017117761776910.11609/JoTT.o3899.7761-91775Using environmental niche modeling to find suitable habitats for the Hard-ground Barasingha in Madhya Pradesh, IndiaC. P. Singh0J. S. Chauhan1J. S. Parihar2R. P. Singh3R. Shukla4EPSA, Space Applications Centre, ISRO, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380015, IndiaKanha Tiger Reserve, Mandla, Madhya Pradesh 481661, IndiaEPSA, Space Applications Centre, ISRO, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380015, IndiaEPSA, Space Applications Centre, ISRO, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380015, IndiaKanha Tiger Reserve, Mandla, Madhya Pradesh 481661, India<p>The subspecies of Swamp Deer, the Hard-ground Barasingha (<em>Rucervus duvaucelii branderi</em> Pocock), is presently found only in Kanha Tiger Reserve (KTR) in Madhya Pradesh, India. This subspecies is highly vulnerable to extinction, and reintroduction in suitable sites is the need of the hour.  Environmental niche models (GARP, SVM, ED, CSM) aimed at providing a detailed prediction of species distribution by relating presence of species to 19 bioclimatic indices were developed, using swamp deer occurrence records in KTR. The predictions were appropriately weighted with the prevailing LU/LC classes to identify suitable habitats in Madhya Pradesh, India. The result shows that the southern region of Madhya Pradesh is suitable for the sustenance of Barasingha with varying degrees of habitability. Vicarious validation shows that most of these forest areas were the same as that of historical records dating back to 50 years. However, land use maps can help identify areas where this subspecies can be reintroduced.</p><div> </div>http://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/2319Bioclimatic indexenvironmental nicheKanha Tiger ReserveSwamp Deer.
spellingShingle C. P. Singh
J. S. Chauhan
J. S. Parihar
R. P. Singh
R. Shukla
Using environmental niche modeling to find suitable habitats for the Hard-ground Barasingha in Madhya Pradesh, India
Journal of Threatened Taxa
Bioclimatic index
environmental niche
Kanha Tiger Reserve
Swamp Deer.
title Using environmental niche modeling to find suitable habitats for the Hard-ground Barasingha in Madhya Pradesh, India
title_full Using environmental niche modeling to find suitable habitats for the Hard-ground Barasingha in Madhya Pradesh, India
title_fullStr Using environmental niche modeling to find suitable habitats for the Hard-ground Barasingha in Madhya Pradesh, India
title_full_unstemmed Using environmental niche modeling to find suitable habitats for the Hard-ground Barasingha in Madhya Pradesh, India
title_short Using environmental niche modeling to find suitable habitats for the Hard-ground Barasingha in Madhya Pradesh, India
title_sort using environmental niche modeling to find suitable habitats for the hard ground barasingha in madhya pradesh india
topic Bioclimatic index
environmental niche
Kanha Tiger Reserve
Swamp Deer.
url http://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/2319
work_keys_str_mv AT cpsingh usingenvironmentalnichemodelingtofindsuitablehabitatsforthehardgroundbarasinghainmadhyapradeshindia
AT jschauhan usingenvironmentalnichemodelingtofindsuitablehabitatsforthehardgroundbarasinghainmadhyapradeshindia
AT jsparihar usingenvironmentalnichemodelingtofindsuitablehabitatsforthehardgroundbarasinghainmadhyapradeshindia
AT rpsingh usingenvironmentalnichemodelingtofindsuitablehabitatsforthehardgroundbarasinghainmadhyapradeshindia
AT rshukla usingenvironmentalnichemodelingtofindsuitablehabitatsforthehardgroundbarasinghainmadhyapradeshindia