A low complexity digital frequency calibration with high jitter immunity for ultra-low-power oscillators

<p>This paper presents a highly efficient digital frequency calibration method for ultra-low-power oscillators in wireless communication systems. This calibration method locks the ultra-low-power oscillator's output frequency to the reference clock of the wireless transceiver during its s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Scholl, R. Wunderlich, S. Heinen
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Copernicus Publications 2019-09-01
Series:Advances in Radio Science
Online Access:https://www.adv-radio-sci.net/17/145/2019/ars-17-145-2019.pdf
Description
Summary:<p>This paper presents a highly efficient digital frequency calibration method for ultra-low-power oscillators in wireless communication systems. This calibration method locks the ultra-low-power oscillator's output frequency to the reference clock of the wireless transceiver during its send- and receive-state to achieve frequency stability over process variation and temperature drifts. The introduced calibration scheme offers high jitter immunity and short locking periods overcoming frequency calibration errors for typical ultra-low-power oscillator's by utilizing non-linear segmented feedback levels. In measurements the proposed calibration method improves the frequency stability of an ultra-low-power 32&thinsp;kHz oscillator from 53 to 10&thinsp;ppm&thinsp;<span class="inline-formula"><sup>∘</sup></span>C<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> over a wide temperature range for temperature drifts of less than 1&thinsp;<span class="inline-formula"><sup>∘</sup></span>C&thinsp;s<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> with an estimated power consumption of 185&thinsp;nW while coping with relocking periods of 7&thinsp;ms.</p>
ISSN:1684-9965
1684-9973