Janko Kráľ in the 20th-century commemorative practice

In the culture of remembrance concerning the authors of Slovak Romantic literature, the poet Janko Kráľ (1822 – 1876) holds a distinctive position. Even though his oeuvre was not published in book form during his life and his last resting place remains unknown, since the 1920, his name and literary...

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Main Author: Dana Hučková
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Slovak Literature 2023-09-01
Series:Slovenska Literatura
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sav.sk/journals/uploads/09172033SL_5-23-07.pdf
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author Dana Hučková
author_facet Dana Hučková
author_sort Dana Hučková
collection DOAJ
description In the culture of remembrance concerning the authors of Slovak Romantic literature, the poet Janko Kráľ (1822 – 1876) holds a distinctive position. Even though his oeuvre was not published in book form during his life and his last resting place remains unknown, since the 1920, his name and literary heritage have been gradually gaining a stable position in the Slovak literature as an independent topos. Mechanisms of the creation of literary representations of Janko Kráľ in which the character of references also depended on the choice of the genre can be defined as a process in several stages: rescuing the poet from oblivion (Vladimír Roy – poem dedicated to the centenary of the poet’s death, 1922) interpretation (Štefan Krčméry – speech at the unveiling of the memorial plaque on the house in which J. Kráľ was born, 1924), updating (Laco Novomeský – review of the volume Ňeznáme básňe Janka Kráľa [Janko Kráľ’s unknown poems], 1938), ideological narratives (speeches at the transfer of the remains of the poet to the national cemetery in Martin, 1940) – inspiration (Milan Rúfus, interpretive essay, 1976). These examples of remembrance practice connected with J. Kráľ outline the processes of familiarisation and canonisation. The transformations are reactions to the period social contexts, but also reflect the dynamics of cultural memory.
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spelling doaj.art-4a847dea7d7a465886d109d84e2da9432023-09-18T11:15:11ZcesSlovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Slovak LiteratureSlovenska Literatura0037-69732023-09-01705536553doi.org/10.31577/slovlit.2023.70.5.6Janko Kráľ in the 20th-century commemorative practiceDana Hučková0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6157-8821Ústav slovenskej literatúry SAV, v.v.i.In the culture of remembrance concerning the authors of Slovak Romantic literature, the poet Janko Kráľ (1822 – 1876) holds a distinctive position. Even though his oeuvre was not published in book form during his life and his last resting place remains unknown, since the 1920, his name and literary heritage have been gradually gaining a stable position in the Slovak literature as an independent topos. Mechanisms of the creation of literary representations of Janko Kráľ in which the character of references also depended on the choice of the genre can be defined as a process in several stages: rescuing the poet from oblivion (Vladimír Roy – poem dedicated to the centenary of the poet’s death, 1922) interpretation (Štefan Krčméry – speech at the unveiling of the memorial plaque on the house in which J. Kráľ was born, 1924), updating (Laco Novomeský – review of the volume Ňeznáme básňe Janka Kráľa [Janko Kráľ’s unknown poems], 1938), ideological narratives (speeches at the transfer of the remains of the poet to the national cemetery in Martin, 1940) – inspiration (Milan Rúfus, interpretive essay, 1976). These examples of remembrance practice connected with J. Kráľ outline the processes of familiarisation and canonisation. The transformations are reactions to the period social contexts, but also reflect the dynamics of cultural memory.https://www.sav.sk/journals/uploads/09172033SL_5-23-07.pdfcultural memoryliterary memoryculture of remembrancerememberingreminiscingliterary representationsjanko kráľ
spellingShingle Dana Hučková
Janko Kráľ in the 20th-century commemorative practice
Slovenska Literatura
cultural memory
literary memory
culture of remembrance
remembering
reminiscing
literary representations
janko kráľ
title Janko Kráľ in the 20th-century commemorative practice
title_full Janko Kráľ in the 20th-century commemorative practice
title_fullStr Janko Kráľ in the 20th-century commemorative practice
title_full_unstemmed Janko Kráľ in the 20th-century commemorative practice
title_short Janko Kráľ in the 20th-century commemorative practice
title_sort janko kral in the 20th century commemorative practice
topic cultural memory
literary memory
culture of remembrance
remembering
reminiscing
literary representations
janko kráľ
url https://www.sav.sk/journals/uploads/09172033SL_5-23-07.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT danahuckova jankokralinthe20thcenturycommemorativepractice