In vitro anti-biofilm properties of the peel of fruite wall of acorn against Streptococcus mutans
Dental caries is a multi-factorial infectious disease. The primary cause is dental plaque, a complex of biofilm. It was postulated that the ethanolic extract of fruite wall of acorn may represent a new substance to prevent caries. Hence, the study was performed to evaluate the effect of ethanolic ex...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | deu |
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German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
2023-09-01
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| Series: | GMS Hygiene and Infection Control |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/dgkh/2023-18/dgkh000449.shtml |
| _version_ | 1797670914492465152 |
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| author | Chavak, Zahra Mahdian, Nahid Pakzad, Iraj Soltani, Mohammad Reza Badakhsh, Behzad Ghafourian, Sobhan |
| author_facet | Chavak, Zahra Mahdian, Nahid Pakzad, Iraj Soltani, Mohammad Reza Badakhsh, Behzad Ghafourian, Sobhan |
| author_sort | Chavak, Zahra |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Dental caries is a multi-factorial infectious disease. The primary cause is dental plaque, a complex of biofilm. It was postulated that the ethanolic extract of fruite wall of acorn may represent a new substance to prevent caries. Hence, the study was performed to evaluate the effect of ethanolic extract of fruite wall of acorn against biofilm formation by , which is associated with dental plaque. The cytotoxicity of the ethanolic extract was determined against Vero cells resulting in an inhibitory concentration of 50 (IC) of 55 µg/ml. After bacterial collection, different concentrations under the IC from the extract were evaluated against biofilm formation of . 3 µg/ml of the extract inhibited the biofilm formation of , and 1 to /ml caused a decrease in and biofilm-production genes. This study showed the potency of the ethanolic extract of fruite wall of acorn against biofilm formation by . |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:07:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4a84f5442a9643a6b7adc12d2b7372da |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2196-5226 |
| language | deu |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:07:42Z |
| publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
| publisher | German Medical Science GMS Publishing House |
| record_format | Article |
| series | GMS Hygiene and Infection Control |
| spelling | doaj.art-4a84f5442a9643a6b7adc12d2b7372da2023-09-29T08:38:46ZdeuGerman Medical Science GMS Publishing HouseGMS Hygiene and Infection Control2196-52262023-09-0118Doc2310.3205/dgkh000449In vitro anti-biofilm properties of the peel of fruite wall of acorn against Streptococcus mutansChavak, Zahra0Mahdian, Nahid1Pakzad, Iraj2Soltani, Mohammad Reza3Badakhsh, Behzad4Ghafourian, Sobhan5Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IranDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IranDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IranDepartment of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Ilam University of Medical of Sciences, Ilam, IranDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, IlamUniversity of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IranDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IranDental caries is a multi-factorial infectious disease. The primary cause is dental plaque, a complex of biofilm. It was postulated that the ethanolic extract of fruite wall of acorn may represent a new substance to prevent caries. Hence, the study was performed to evaluate the effect of ethanolic extract of fruite wall of acorn against biofilm formation by , which is associated with dental plaque. The cytotoxicity of the ethanolic extract was determined against Vero cells resulting in an inhibitory concentration of 50 (IC) of 55 µg/ml. After bacterial collection, different concentrations under the IC from the extract were evaluated against biofilm formation of . 3 µg/ml of the extract inhibited the biofilm formation of , and 1 to /ml caused a decrease in and biofilm-production genes. This study showed the potency of the ethanolic extract of fruite wall of acorn against biofilm formation by .http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/dgkh/2023-18/dgkh000449.shtmlfruite wall of acornethanolic extractantibiofilm efficacys. mutanscytotoxicity |
| spellingShingle | Chavak, Zahra Mahdian, Nahid Pakzad, Iraj Soltani, Mohammad Reza Badakhsh, Behzad Ghafourian, Sobhan In vitro anti-biofilm properties of the peel of fruite wall of acorn against Streptococcus mutans GMS Hygiene and Infection Control fruite wall of acorn ethanolic extract antibiofilm efficacy s. mutans cytotoxicity |
| title | In vitro anti-biofilm properties of the peel of fruite wall of acorn against Streptococcus mutans |
| title_full | In vitro anti-biofilm properties of the peel of fruite wall of acorn against Streptococcus mutans |
| title_fullStr | In vitro anti-biofilm properties of the peel of fruite wall of acorn against Streptococcus mutans |
| title_full_unstemmed | In vitro anti-biofilm properties of the peel of fruite wall of acorn against Streptococcus mutans |
| title_short | In vitro anti-biofilm properties of the peel of fruite wall of acorn against Streptococcus mutans |
| title_sort | in vitro anti biofilm properties of the peel of fruite wall of acorn against streptococcus mutans |
| topic | fruite wall of acorn ethanolic extract antibiofilm efficacy s. mutans cytotoxicity |
| url | http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/dgkh/2023-18/dgkh000449.shtml |
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