How to use analysis of variance correctly——the tests of homogeneity of variance and SAS implementation

The purpose of the paper was to introduce the test for homoscedasticity and the SAS implementation. The test of homogeneity of variance could be divided into the following three categories, ①analysis of variance directly based on comparison of variances, ②analysis of variance based on mean compariso...

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Main Authors: Hu Chunyan, Hu Liangping
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Sichuan Mental Health 2022-02-01
Series:Sichuan jingshen weisheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202201003&flag=1
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author Hu Chunyan
Hu Liangping
author_facet Hu Chunyan
Hu Liangping
author_sort Hu Chunyan
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the paper was to introduce the test for homoscedasticity and the SAS implementation. The test of homogeneity of variance could be divided into the following three categories, ①analysis of variance directly based on comparison of variances, ②analysis of variance based on mean comparison was adopted for the new data from the variable transformation of the original data, ③the method of the χ2 test was used to analyze the quantitative raw data which followed the normal distribution. In the first category, a test statistic that followed the F distribution was constructed directly based on the variance ratio of the two samples. In the second category, there were a variety of different variable transformation approaches for the original data, and the new data after the transformation, which was viewed as the univariate quantitative data collected from a single-factor with multi-level design, was analyzed by using one-way ANOVA. In the third category, the χ2 test statistic was constructed for quantitative data that followed the normal distribution. The paper was based on SAS software to test the homogeneity of variances of three examples, and explained the output results.
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spelling doaj.art-4a86f784dc574da7b37b5f9b010504532023-11-15T12:27:57ZzhoEditorial Office of Sichuan Mental HealthSichuan jingshen weisheng1007-32562022-02-01351111510.11886/scjsws202201100051007-3256(2022)01-0011-05How to use analysis of variance correctly——the tests of homogeneity of variance and SAS implementationHu Chunyan0Hu Liangping1Graduate School, Academy of Military Sciences PLA China, Beijing 100850, ChinaGraduate School, Academy of Military Sciences PLA China, Beijing 100850, ChinaThe purpose of the paper was to introduce the test for homoscedasticity and the SAS implementation. The test of homogeneity of variance could be divided into the following three categories, ①analysis of variance directly based on comparison of variances, ②analysis of variance based on mean comparison was adopted for the new data from the variable transformation of the original data, ③the method of the χ2 test was used to analyze the quantitative raw data which followed the normal distribution. In the first category, a test statistic that followed the F distribution was constructed directly based on the variance ratio of the two samples. In the second category, there were a variety of different variable transformation approaches for the original data, and the new data after the transformation, which was viewed as the univariate quantitative data collected from a single-factor with multi-level design, was analyzed by using one-way ANOVA. In the third category, the χ2 test statistic was constructed for quantitative data that followed the normal distribution. The paper was based on SAS software to test the homogeneity of variances of three examples, and explained the output results.http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202201003&flag=1test of homogeneity of varianceanalysis of variancevariable transformationnormal distributionf distribution
spellingShingle Hu Chunyan
Hu Liangping
How to use analysis of variance correctly——the tests of homogeneity of variance and SAS implementation
Sichuan jingshen weisheng
test of homogeneity of variance
analysis of variance
variable transformation
normal distribution
f distribution
title How to use analysis of variance correctly——the tests of homogeneity of variance and SAS implementation
title_full How to use analysis of variance correctly——the tests of homogeneity of variance and SAS implementation
title_fullStr How to use analysis of variance correctly——the tests of homogeneity of variance and SAS implementation
title_full_unstemmed How to use analysis of variance correctly——the tests of homogeneity of variance and SAS implementation
title_short How to use analysis of variance correctly——the tests of homogeneity of variance and SAS implementation
title_sort how to use analysis of variance correctly the tests of homogeneity of variance and sas implementation
topic test of homogeneity of variance
analysis of variance
variable transformation
normal distribution
f distribution
url http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202201003&flag=1
work_keys_str_mv AT huchunyan howtouseanalysisofvariancecorrectlythetestsofhomogeneityofvarianceandsasimplementation
AT huliangping howtouseanalysisofvariancecorrectlythetestsofhomogeneityofvarianceandsasimplementation