Six week evaluation of the potential for topical desoximetasone 0.25% spray to induce photoallergic skin reaction

Purpose: Desoximetasone 0.25% topical spray is a novel formulation that has not been tested or approved for safety and efficacy. The primary objective was to determine the potential of desoximetasone 0.25 and 0.05% topical sprays, as well as a vehicle to induce photoallergic skin reaction after repe...

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Main Authors: Nupur U. Patel, Asha Gowda, Alexandra Grammenos, Omobola Onikoyi, Steven R. Feldman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-04-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2017.1395803
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author Nupur U. Patel
Asha Gowda
Alexandra Grammenos
Omobola Onikoyi
Steven R. Feldman
author_facet Nupur U. Patel
Asha Gowda
Alexandra Grammenos
Omobola Onikoyi
Steven R. Feldman
author_sort Nupur U. Patel
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Desoximetasone 0.25% topical spray is a novel formulation that has not been tested or approved for safety and efficacy. The primary objective was to determine the potential of desoximetasone 0.25 and 0.05% topical sprays, as well as a vehicle to induce photoallergic skin reaction after repeated topical application and irradiation to the skin using a controlled photopatch testing procedure. Materials and methods: 53 subjects completed the study, each with six application sites (two of each treatment), three of which were irradiated and three non-irradiated, for an induction period of three weeks and then challenge period at week 6. Results: Desoximetasone 0.25 and 0.05%, as well as vehicle showed no evidence of potential to induce photosensitization. There was statistically significantly greater irritation at the vehicle irradiated site in comparison to the irradiated treatment area of desoximetasone 0.25% (p = .005) and the irradiated treatment area of desoximetasone 0.05% (p = .008). Conclusion: Our results suggest that regular treatment with desoximetasone 0.25 and 0.05% spray, followed by UV light exposure does not induce photosensitization or photo-irritation. These findings increase confidence for the use of this topical spray in eczema or psoriasis patients who may also be receiving UV light therapy and may contribute to the clinical management of these patients.
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spelling doaj.art-4a88d5a008e04fb98629c2ebbd58fbcf2023-09-15T14:08:31ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Dermatological Treatment0954-66341471-17532018-04-0129326927110.1080/09546634.2017.13958031395803Six week evaluation of the potential for topical desoximetasone 0.25% spray to induce photoallergic skin reactionNupur U. Patel0Asha Gowda1Alexandra Grammenos2Omobola Onikoyi3Steven R. Feldman4Wake Forest University School of MedicineWake Forest University School of MedicineWake Forest University School of MedicineWake Forest University School of MedicineWake Forest University School of MedicinePurpose: Desoximetasone 0.25% topical spray is a novel formulation that has not been tested or approved for safety and efficacy. The primary objective was to determine the potential of desoximetasone 0.25 and 0.05% topical sprays, as well as a vehicle to induce photoallergic skin reaction after repeated topical application and irradiation to the skin using a controlled photopatch testing procedure. Materials and methods: 53 subjects completed the study, each with six application sites (two of each treatment), three of which were irradiated and three non-irradiated, for an induction period of three weeks and then challenge period at week 6. Results: Desoximetasone 0.25 and 0.05%, as well as vehicle showed no evidence of potential to induce photosensitization. There was statistically significantly greater irritation at the vehicle irradiated site in comparison to the irradiated treatment area of desoximetasone 0.25% (p = .005) and the irradiated treatment area of desoximetasone 0.05% (p = .008). Conclusion: Our results suggest that regular treatment with desoximetasone 0.25 and 0.05% spray, followed by UV light exposure does not induce photosensitization or photo-irritation. These findings increase confidence for the use of this topical spray in eczema or psoriasis patients who may also be receiving UV light therapy and may contribute to the clinical management of these patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2017.1395803desoximetasonetopical;corticosteroidslight-exposureirritation potential
spellingShingle Nupur U. Patel
Asha Gowda
Alexandra Grammenos
Omobola Onikoyi
Steven R. Feldman
Six week evaluation of the potential for topical desoximetasone 0.25% spray to induce photoallergic skin reaction
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
desoximetasone
topical;corticosteroids
light-exposure
irritation potential
title Six week evaluation of the potential for topical desoximetasone 0.25% spray to induce photoallergic skin reaction
title_full Six week evaluation of the potential for topical desoximetasone 0.25% spray to induce photoallergic skin reaction
title_fullStr Six week evaluation of the potential for topical desoximetasone 0.25% spray to induce photoallergic skin reaction
title_full_unstemmed Six week evaluation of the potential for topical desoximetasone 0.25% spray to induce photoallergic skin reaction
title_short Six week evaluation of the potential for topical desoximetasone 0.25% spray to induce photoallergic skin reaction
title_sort six week evaluation of the potential for topical desoximetasone 0 25 spray to induce photoallergic skin reaction
topic desoximetasone
topical;corticosteroids
light-exposure
irritation potential
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2017.1395803
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