Optimizing the location-allocation problem of pharmacy warehouses: A case study in Gaziantep
It is a known fact that basic health care services cannot reach the majority of the population due to poor geographical accessibility. Unless quantitative location-allocation models and geographic information systems (GIS) are used, the final decision may be made on pragmatic considerations which ca...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Balikesir University
2017-01-01
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Series: | An International Journal of Optimization and Control: Theories & Applications |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ijocta.balikesir.edu.tr/index.php/files/article/view/373 |
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author | Eren Özceylan Ayşenur Uslu Mehmet Erbaş Cihan Çetinkaya Selçuk Kürşat İşleyen |
author_facet | Eren Özceylan Ayşenur Uslu Mehmet Erbaş Cihan Çetinkaya Selçuk Kürşat İşleyen |
author_sort | Eren Özceylan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | It is a known fact that basic health care services cannot reach the majority of the population due to poor geographical accessibility. Unless quantitative location-allocation models and geographic information systems (GIS) are used, the final decision may be made on pragmatic considerations which can result far from optimal. In this paper, current and possible (or potential) new locations of pharmacy warehouses in Gaziantep are investigated to provide optimal distribution of hospitals and pharmacies. To do so, first of all, geographic information of 10 current and 10 potential pharmacy warehouses, 231 pharmacies and 29 hospitals are gathered using GIS. Second, a set covering mathematical model is handled to determine coverage capability of current and potential pharmacy warehouses and minimize the number of warehouses to be opened. Finally, P-center and P-median mathematical models are applied to open potential warehouses and to assign pharmacies & hospitals to the opened warehouses so that the total distance and the demand’s longest distance to the source are minimized. Developed integer programming (IP) models and GIS software are compared with on a case study. Computational experiments prove that our approach can find new potential pharmacy warehouses which cover wider areas than current warehouses to service pharmacies and hospitals in the city. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:24:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4a8e45f3111a430c93df201ad0c2b112 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2146-0957 2146-5703 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:24:34Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Balikesir University |
record_format | Article |
series | An International Journal of Optimization and Control: Theories & Applications |
spelling | doaj.art-4a8e45f3111a430c93df201ad0c2b1122023-02-15T16:11:55ZengBalikesir UniversityAn International Journal of Optimization and Control: Theories & Applications2146-09572146-57032017-01-017111712910.11121/ijocta.01.2017.00373104Optimizing the location-allocation problem of pharmacy warehouses: A case study in GaziantepEren Özceylan0Ayşenur Uslu1Mehmet Erbaş2Cihan Çetinkaya3Selçuk Kürşat İşleyen4Gazianep UniversitesiDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Başkent University, TurkeyGeneral Command of Mapping, Ministry of National Defense, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Gaziantep University, TurkeyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Gazi University, TurkeyIt is a known fact that basic health care services cannot reach the majority of the population due to poor geographical accessibility. Unless quantitative location-allocation models and geographic information systems (GIS) are used, the final decision may be made on pragmatic considerations which can result far from optimal. In this paper, current and possible (or potential) new locations of pharmacy warehouses in Gaziantep are investigated to provide optimal distribution of hospitals and pharmacies. To do so, first of all, geographic information of 10 current and 10 potential pharmacy warehouses, 231 pharmacies and 29 hospitals are gathered using GIS. Second, a set covering mathematical model is handled to determine coverage capability of current and potential pharmacy warehouses and minimize the number of warehouses to be opened. Finally, P-center and P-median mathematical models are applied to open potential warehouses and to assign pharmacies & hospitals to the opened warehouses so that the total distance and the demand’s longest distance to the source are minimized. Developed integer programming (IP) models and GIS software are compared with on a case study. Computational experiments prove that our approach can find new potential pharmacy warehouses which cover wider areas than current warehouses to service pharmacies and hospitals in the city.http://ijocta.balikesir.edu.tr/index.php/files/article/view/373P-medianp-centerset coveringGISnetwork analysis |
spellingShingle | Eren Özceylan Ayşenur Uslu Mehmet Erbaş Cihan Çetinkaya Selçuk Kürşat İşleyen Optimizing the location-allocation problem of pharmacy warehouses: A case study in Gaziantep An International Journal of Optimization and Control: Theories & Applications P-median p-center set covering GIS network analysis |
title | Optimizing the location-allocation problem of pharmacy warehouses: A case study in Gaziantep |
title_full | Optimizing the location-allocation problem of pharmacy warehouses: A case study in Gaziantep |
title_fullStr | Optimizing the location-allocation problem of pharmacy warehouses: A case study in Gaziantep |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimizing the location-allocation problem of pharmacy warehouses: A case study in Gaziantep |
title_short | Optimizing the location-allocation problem of pharmacy warehouses: A case study in Gaziantep |
title_sort | optimizing the location allocation problem of pharmacy warehouses a case study in gaziantep |
topic | P-median p-center set covering GIS network analysis |
url | http://ijocta.balikesir.edu.tr/index.php/files/article/view/373 |
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