Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Jeffrey fluid over a stretching vertical surface in a porous medium
This paper presents the study of steady two-dimensional mixed convection boundary layer flow and heat transfer of a Jeffrey fluid over a stretched sheet immersed in a porous medium in the presence of a transverse magnetic field. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to nonlinear o...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2017-12-01
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Series: | Propulsion and Power Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212540X17300640 |
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author | Kartini Ahmad Anuar Ishak |
author_facet | Kartini Ahmad Anuar Ishak |
author_sort | Kartini Ahmad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper presents the study of steady two-dimensional mixed convection boundary layer flow and heat transfer of a Jeffrey fluid over a stretched sheet immersed in a porous medium in the presence of a transverse magnetic field. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to nonlinear ordinary differential equations with the aid of similarity transformation, which are then solved numerically using an implicit finite difference scheme. The effects of some of the embedded parameters, such as Deborah number β, magnetic parameter M, mixed convection parameter λ, porosity parameter γ and Prandtl number Pr, on the flow and heat transfer characteristics, are given in forms of tables and graphs. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T10:39:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4a9c3b5ee65840108f1003097f5d1cd9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2212-540X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T10:39:30Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | Propulsion and Power Research |
spelling | doaj.art-4a9c3b5ee65840108f1003097f5d1cd92023-09-02T08:19:25ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Propulsion and Power Research2212-540X2017-12-016426927610.1016/j.jppr.2017.11.007Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Jeffrey fluid over a stretching vertical surface in a porous mediumKartini Ahmad0Anuar Ishak1Department of Science in Engineering, Kulliyah of Engineering, IIUM, Gombak, Kuala Lumpur 50728, MalaysiaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, UKM, UKM Bangi, Selangor 43600, MalaysiaThis paper presents the study of steady two-dimensional mixed convection boundary layer flow and heat transfer of a Jeffrey fluid over a stretched sheet immersed in a porous medium in the presence of a transverse magnetic field. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to nonlinear ordinary differential equations with the aid of similarity transformation, which are then solved numerically using an implicit finite difference scheme. The effects of some of the embedded parameters, such as Deborah number β, magnetic parameter M, mixed convection parameter λ, porosity parameter γ and Prandtl number Pr, on the flow and heat transfer characteristics, are given in forms of tables and graphs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212540X17300640Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD)Jeffrey fluidMixed convectionPorous mediaBoundary layer |
spellingShingle | Kartini Ahmad Anuar Ishak Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Jeffrey fluid over a stretching vertical surface in a porous medium Propulsion and Power Research Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Jeffrey fluid Mixed convection Porous media Boundary layer |
title | Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Jeffrey fluid over a stretching vertical surface in a porous medium |
title_full | Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Jeffrey fluid over a stretching vertical surface in a porous medium |
title_fullStr | Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Jeffrey fluid over a stretching vertical surface in a porous medium |
title_full_unstemmed | Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Jeffrey fluid over a stretching vertical surface in a porous medium |
title_short | Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Jeffrey fluid over a stretching vertical surface in a porous medium |
title_sort | magnetohydrodynamic mhd jeffrey fluid over a stretching vertical surface in a porous medium |
topic | Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Jeffrey fluid Mixed convection Porous media Boundary layer |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212540X17300640 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kartiniahmad magnetohydrodynamicmhdjeffreyfluidoverastretchingverticalsurfaceinaporousmedium AT anuarishak magnetohydrodynamicmhdjeffreyfluidoverastretchingverticalsurfaceinaporousmedium |