Knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs regarding molar incisor hypomineralisation amongst Swiss dental students

Abstract Background Knowledge obtained at the undergraduate level regarding molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) has an impact on future practice of dentists and paediatric dentists. This cross-sectional study aimed to assess final-year dental students’ knowledge, attitudes and beliefs towards MIH...

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Main Authors: Blend Hamza, Karim Elhennawy, Hubertus van Waes, Spyridon N. Papageorgiou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-10-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-021-01911-7
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author Blend Hamza
Karim Elhennawy
Hubertus van Waes
Spyridon N. Papageorgiou
author_facet Blend Hamza
Karim Elhennawy
Hubertus van Waes
Spyridon N. Papageorgiou
author_sort Blend Hamza
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Knowledge obtained at the undergraduate level regarding molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) has an impact on future practice of dentists and paediatric dentists. This cross-sectional study aimed to assess final-year dental students’ knowledge, attitudes and beliefs towards MIH in all Swiss universities. Methods A previously utilised survey (in both English and German) was distributed among final-year dental students in all Swiss dental schools (Basel, Bern, Geneva and Zurich). It probed students’ knowledge, attitudes and beliefs regarding the diagnosis, prevalence, aetiology, and management of MIH, and was structured in two parts: knowledge/perception and clinical application. The students’ responses were analysed statistically with descriptive statistics. Results 113 out of 133 final-year Swiss dental students took part in the study (85%). Nearly all students were familiar with MIH (99%), but only 12% of them felt confident when diagnosing MIH clinically. Direct composite fillings (66%), indirect restorations (28%) and preformed stainless-steel crowns (26%) were chosen as most suitable treatment options for MIH-affected teeth. Conclusion Final-year Swiss dental students are well informed about MIH. However, they report low level of confidence when clinically confronted with MIH-affected teeth regarding its diagnosis and treatment. Swiss Universities curricula should be revisited accordingly.
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spelling doaj.art-4a9f93f1715a4d0595fcb238477342212022-12-21T20:09:23ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312021-10-012111610.1186/s12903-021-01911-7Knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs regarding molar incisor hypomineralisation amongst Swiss dental studentsBlend Hamza0Karim Elhennawy1Hubertus van Waes2Spyridon N. Papageorgiou3Clinic of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, Center of Dental Medicine, University of ZurichDepartment of Orthodontics, Dentofacial Orthopedics and Pedodontics, Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität, and Berlin Institute of HealthClinic of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, Center of Dental Medicine, University of ZurichClinic of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, Center of Dental Medicine, University of ZurichAbstract Background Knowledge obtained at the undergraduate level regarding molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) has an impact on future practice of dentists and paediatric dentists. This cross-sectional study aimed to assess final-year dental students’ knowledge, attitudes and beliefs towards MIH in all Swiss universities. Methods A previously utilised survey (in both English and German) was distributed among final-year dental students in all Swiss dental schools (Basel, Bern, Geneva and Zurich). It probed students’ knowledge, attitudes and beliefs regarding the diagnosis, prevalence, aetiology, and management of MIH, and was structured in two parts: knowledge/perception and clinical application. The students’ responses were analysed statistically with descriptive statistics. Results 113 out of 133 final-year Swiss dental students took part in the study (85%). Nearly all students were familiar with MIH (99%), but only 12% of them felt confident when diagnosing MIH clinically. Direct composite fillings (66%), indirect restorations (28%) and preformed stainless-steel crowns (26%) were chosen as most suitable treatment options for MIH-affected teeth. Conclusion Final-year Swiss dental students are well informed about MIH. However, they report low level of confidence when clinically confronted with MIH-affected teeth regarding its diagnosis and treatment. Swiss Universities curricula should be revisited accordingly.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-021-01911-7Molar incisor hypomineralisationPerceptionAwarenessDental students
spellingShingle Blend Hamza
Karim Elhennawy
Hubertus van Waes
Spyridon N. Papageorgiou
Knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs regarding molar incisor hypomineralisation amongst Swiss dental students
BMC Oral Health
Molar incisor hypomineralisation
Perception
Awareness
Dental students
title Knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs regarding molar incisor hypomineralisation amongst Swiss dental students
title_full Knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs regarding molar incisor hypomineralisation amongst Swiss dental students
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs regarding molar incisor hypomineralisation amongst Swiss dental students
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs regarding molar incisor hypomineralisation amongst Swiss dental students
title_short Knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs regarding molar incisor hypomineralisation amongst Swiss dental students
title_sort knowledge attitudes and beliefs regarding molar incisor hypomineralisation amongst swiss dental students
topic Molar incisor hypomineralisation
Perception
Awareness
Dental students
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-021-01911-7
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AT hubertusvanwaes knowledgeattitudesandbeliefsregardingmolarincisorhypomineralisationamongstswissdentalstudents
AT spyridonnpapageorgiou knowledgeattitudesandbeliefsregardingmolarincisorhypomineralisationamongstswissdentalstudents