How do Older Adults Spend their Leisure Time? A Population-Based Study in Yazd, Iran

Introduction: An important issue associated with old age is how to spend the leisure, which can help preserve independence, bring happiness and vitality and reduce mental disorders and indifference. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate how older adults spend their leisure time. Methods:...

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Main Authors: Zohreh Rahaei, Hassan Rezaeipandari, Sara Jambarsang, Mahin Norouzian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences 2022-12-01
Series:Elderly Health Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ehj.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-198-en.html
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author Zohreh Rahaei
Hassan Rezaeipandari
Sara Jambarsang
Mahin Norouzian
author_facet Zohreh Rahaei
Hassan Rezaeipandari
Sara Jambarsang
Mahin Norouzian
author_sort Zohreh Rahaei
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: An important issue associated with old age is how to spend the leisure, which can help preserve independence, bring happiness and vitality and reduce mental disorders and indifference. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate how older adults spend their leisure time. Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted with 270 elderly participants (> 60 years) in Yazd city, Iran from July to September 2019. The two stage sampling method was applied. A researcher-made leisure activity questionnaire was used for data gathering. The validity and reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed. The data were analyzed in SPSS using descriptive statistics and the non-parametric Mann-Whitney U-test, Kruskal-Wallis test and Spearman correlation coefficient. Results: The mean leisure time of participants was 5.09 ± 3.54 hours. Most of the participants (74.4 %) spent their leisure time at home. Physical activity (25.2 %) and travel (33.8 %) were at a low level while religious activity (61.6 %) was the most frequent. Of the participants, 50.7 % were moderately satisfied with their leisure. Conclusion: Considering the low level of physical activity and travel in older adults' leisure time, both the government and families are suggested to make the required plans to increase older adults' physical activity and time for travel.
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spelling doaj.art-4aa765df644f4703aad98b6da36754f92023-01-04T05:03:16ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesElderly Health Journal2423-61792022-12-01828288How do Older Adults Spend their Leisure Time? A Population-Based Study in Yazd, IranZohreh Rahaei0Hassan Rezaeipandari1Sara Jambarsang2Mahin Norouzian3 Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Elderly Health Research Center, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Center for Healthcare Data Modeling, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Department of Aging Health, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Introduction: An important issue associated with old age is how to spend the leisure, which can help preserve independence, bring happiness and vitality and reduce mental disorders and indifference. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate how older adults spend their leisure time. Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted with 270 elderly participants (> 60 years) in Yazd city, Iran from July to September 2019. The two stage sampling method was applied. A researcher-made leisure activity questionnaire was used for data gathering. The validity and reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed. The data were analyzed in SPSS using descriptive statistics and the non-parametric Mann-Whitney U-test, Kruskal-Wallis test and Spearman correlation coefficient. Results: The mean leisure time of participants was 5.09 ± 3.54 hours. Most of the participants (74.4 %) spent their leisure time at home. Physical activity (25.2 %) and travel (33.8 %) were at a low level while religious activity (61.6 %) was the most frequent. Of the participants, 50.7 % were moderately satisfied with their leisure. Conclusion: Considering the low level of physical activity and travel in older adults' leisure time, both the government and families are suggested to make the required plans to increase older adults' physical activity and time for travel.http://ehj.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-198-en.htmlagedleisuresatisfaction
spellingShingle Zohreh Rahaei
Hassan Rezaeipandari
Sara Jambarsang
Mahin Norouzian
How do Older Adults Spend their Leisure Time? A Population-Based Study in Yazd, Iran
Elderly Health Journal
aged
leisure
satisfaction
title How do Older Adults Spend their Leisure Time? A Population-Based Study in Yazd, Iran
title_full How do Older Adults Spend their Leisure Time? A Population-Based Study in Yazd, Iran
title_fullStr How do Older Adults Spend their Leisure Time? A Population-Based Study in Yazd, Iran
title_full_unstemmed How do Older Adults Spend their Leisure Time? A Population-Based Study in Yazd, Iran
title_short How do Older Adults Spend their Leisure Time? A Population-Based Study in Yazd, Iran
title_sort how do older adults spend their leisure time a population based study in yazd iran
topic aged
leisure
satisfaction
url http://ehj.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-198-en.html
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