The effects of interface and matrix reinforcements on fracture toughness of E-Glass/epoxy laminate
In this study, the effects of low amount (0.1 wt%) multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNTs) distributed homogenously in epoxy via cationic surfactant (cetyl pyridiniumchloride-CPC), polyacrylonitrile nanofiber (in the range of 240–570 nm diameter) mats between each lamina, main fiber-matrix interface i...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing
2020-01-01
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Series: | Materials Research Express |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab98ce |
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author | Goksel Saracoglu Ahmet Yapici |
author_facet | Goksel Saracoglu Ahmet Yapici |
author_sort | Goksel Saracoglu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, the effects of low amount (0.1 wt%) multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNTs) distributed homogenously in epoxy via cationic surfactant (cetyl pyridiniumchloride-CPC), polyacrylonitrile nanofiber (in the range of 240–570 nm diameter) mats between each lamina, main fiber-matrix interface improvement using γ -Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane and intermediate combinations were investigated on the fracture toughness of E-Glass/epoxy laminate. Considering the data obtained from three-point bending test samples with a single edge crack, it was found that the ultimate bending strength, modulus and fracture toughness of the silane-treated samples increased by 25.6%, 4.9 and 16.6% respectively, with respect to the reference sample. When MWCNTs was added to the silane treated sample, it was observed that it did not enhance the fracture toughness and decreased the strength and modulus slightly (1%) with the effect of CPC. The effect of 128 μ m thick nanofiber mats on the silane-treated sample did not occur as expected and was found to cause delamination by working as a separate layer between the laminae. |
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issn | 2053-1591 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T15:35:14Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-4aa81912fb6e44d686919c88e87969b12023-08-09T16:14:23ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912020-01-017606530510.1088/2053-1591/ab98ceThe effects of interface and matrix reinforcements on fracture toughness of E-Glass/epoxy laminateGoksel Saracoglu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0211-0540Ahmet Yapici1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4274-2697Faculty of Aviation and Space Sciences, Iskenderun Technical University , 31200 Iskenderun, TurkeyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Iskenderun Technical University , 31200 Iskenderun, TurkeyIn this study, the effects of low amount (0.1 wt%) multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNTs) distributed homogenously in epoxy via cationic surfactant (cetyl pyridiniumchloride-CPC), polyacrylonitrile nanofiber (in the range of 240–570 nm diameter) mats between each lamina, main fiber-matrix interface improvement using γ -Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane and intermediate combinations were investigated on the fracture toughness of E-Glass/epoxy laminate. Considering the data obtained from three-point bending test samples with a single edge crack, it was found that the ultimate bending strength, modulus and fracture toughness of the silane-treated samples increased by 25.6%, 4.9 and 16.6% respectively, with respect to the reference sample. When MWCNTs was added to the silane treated sample, it was observed that it did not enhance the fracture toughness and decreased the strength and modulus slightly (1%) with the effect of CPC. The effect of 128 μ m thick nanofiber mats on the silane-treated sample did not occur as expected and was found to cause delamination by working as a separate layer between the laminae.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab98cecompositefracture toughnessnanofiberPAN |
spellingShingle | Goksel Saracoglu Ahmet Yapici The effects of interface and matrix reinforcements on fracture toughness of E-Glass/epoxy laminate Materials Research Express composite fracture toughness nanofiber PAN |
title | The effects of interface and matrix reinforcements on fracture toughness of E-Glass/epoxy laminate |
title_full | The effects of interface and matrix reinforcements on fracture toughness of E-Glass/epoxy laminate |
title_fullStr | The effects of interface and matrix reinforcements on fracture toughness of E-Glass/epoxy laminate |
title_full_unstemmed | The effects of interface and matrix reinforcements on fracture toughness of E-Glass/epoxy laminate |
title_short | The effects of interface and matrix reinforcements on fracture toughness of E-Glass/epoxy laminate |
title_sort | effects of interface and matrix reinforcements on fracture toughness of e glass epoxy laminate |
topic | composite fracture toughness nanofiber PAN |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab98ce |
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