Growth process of clusters formed by paramagnetic microparticles in an ac/dc combined magnetic field

Patterns formed by nano/microparticles in colloidal systems are of great interest and importance from both scientific and technological points of view. Magnetic colloids are particularly interesting since the structures formed by magnetic particles can be quite easily controlled by external magnetic...

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Main Authors: Asma Ben Salah, Tomofumi Ukai, Liao Mingyuan, Hisao Morimoto, Toru Maekawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2023-05-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0148330
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author Asma Ben Salah
Tomofumi Ukai
Liao Mingyuan
Hisao Morimoto
Toru Maekawa
author_facet Asma Ben Salah
Tomofumi Ukai
Liao Mingyuan
Hisao Morimoto
Toru Maekawa
author_sort Asma Ben Salah
collection DOAJ
description Patterns formed by nano/microparticles in colloidal systems are of great interest and importance from both scientific and technological points of view. Magnetic colloids are particularly interesting since the structures formed by magnetic particles can be quite easily controlled by external magnetic fields. In this study, we investigate the growth process of clusters formed by paramagnetic microparticles in a fluctuating magnetic field composed of a direct current field applied in the vertical direction and an alternating current one in the horizontal direction. We find that thin walls, the thickness of which is equal to the diameter of a particle, are formed by paramagnetic particles; the horizontal length of the walls increases via wall-edge-to-wall-edge coagulation, but they do not grow laterally due to repulsive forces acting between walls in the lateral direction. Finally, we investigate the scaling features of the growth process of the walls. We find that a scaling law applies to the growth of the walls during a certain period of the growth process.
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spelling doaj.art-4aacc3916c164cfda37bb3f05c2c816e2023-07-26T15:31:53ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262023-05-01135055010055010-1010.1063/5.0148330Growth process of clusters formed by paramagnetic microparticles in an ac/dc combined magnetic fieldAsma Ben Salah0Tomofumi Ukai1Liao Mingyuan2Hisao Morimoto3Toru Maekawa4Graduate School of Interdisciplinary New Science, Toyo University, Kawagoe, Saitama 350-8585, JapanBio-Nano Electronics Research Centre, Toyo University, Kawagoe, Saitama 350-8585, JapanGraduate School of Interdisciplinary New Science, Toyo University, Kawagoe, Saitama 350-8585, JapanGraduate School of Interdisciplinary New Science, Toyo University, Kawagoe, Saitama 350-8585, JapanGraduate School of Interdisciplinary New Science, Toyo University, Kawagoe, Saitama 350-8585, JapanPatterns formed by nano/microparticles in colloidal systems are of great interest and importance from both scientific and technological points of view. Magnetic colloids are particularly interesting since the structures formed by magnetic particles can be quite easily controlled by external magnetic fields. In this study, we investigate the growth process of clusters formed by paramagnetic microparticles in a fluctuating magnetic field composed of a direct current field applied in the vertical direction and an alternating current one in the horizontal direction. We find that thin walls, the thickness of which is equal to the diameter of a particle, are formed by paramagnetic particles; the horizontal length of the walls increases via wall-edge-to-wall-edge coagulation, but they do not grow laterally due to repulsive forces acting between walls in the lateral direction. Finally, we investigate the scaling features of the growth process of the walls. We find that a scaling law applies to the growth of the walls during a certain period of the growth process.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0148330
spellingShingle Asma Ben Salah
Tomofumi Ukai
Liao Mingyuan
Hisao Morimoto
Toru Maekawa
Growth process of clusters formed by paramagnetic microparticles in an ac/dc combined magnetic field
AIP Advances
title Growth process of clusters formed by paramagnetic microparticles in an ac/dc combined magnetic field
title_full Growth process of clusters formed by paramagnetic microparticles in an ac/dc combined magnetic field
title_fullStr Growth process of clusters formed by paramagnetic microparticles in an ac/dc combined magnetic field
title_full_unstemmed Growth process of clusters formed by paramagnetic microparticles in an ac/dc combined magnetic field
title_short Growth process of clusters formed by paramagnetic microparticles in an ac/dc combined magnetic field
title_sort growth process of clusters formed by paramagnetic microparticles in an ac dc combined magnetic field
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0148330
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