Pratiques d’élevage et qualité nutritionnelle des lipides des poissons

Fish lipids contain a higher proportion of n-3 long chain highly unsaturated fatty acids (LCHUFA) than other animals. Fish is the primary source of n-3 LC-HUFA such as eicosapentaenoïc acid (EPA C20:5 n-3) and docosahexaenoïc acid (DHA C22:6 n-3) in human food. Because of limitations of fisheries ca...

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Main Author: Médale Françoise
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2010-01-01
Series:Oléagineux, Corps gras, Lipides
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ocl.2010.0288
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author Médale Françoise
author_facet Médale Françoise
author_sort Médale Françoise
collection DOAJ
description Fish lipids contain a higher proportion of n-3 long chain highly unsaturated fatty acids (LCHUFA) than other animals. Fish is the primary source of n-3 LC-HUFA such as eicosapentaenoïc acid (EPA C20:5 n-3) and docosahexaenoïc acid (DHA C22:6 n-3) in human food. Because of limitations of fisheries capture, the supply of fish market with products from fish farming is growing. Unlike fisheries products, fish from farming can be tailored through rearing practices. Changes in n-3 LC-HUFA of fish flesh can be achieved either directly by feeding fish with diets rich in fish oil or indirectly by increasing muscle fat content through feeding manipulations (ration size, feed energy content) and genetic selection. The addition of vitamin E as an antioxidant in fish feed increases the levels of vitamin E in muscle, which prevents LC-HUFA from peroxidation.
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spelling doaj.art-4aae0b0da7b548e58d5072ff28e2b23e2022-12-21T19:48:06ZengEDP SciencesOléagineux, Corps gras, Lipides1258-82101950-697X2010-01-01171475110.1051/ocl.2010.0288ocl2010171p47Pratiques d’élevage et qualité nutritionnelle des lipides des poissonsMédale FrançoiseFish lipids contain a higher proportion of n-3 long chain highly unsaturated fatty acids (LCHUFA) than other animals. Fish is the primary source of n-3 LC-HUFA such as eicosapentaenoïc acid (EPA C20:5 n-3) and docosahexaenoïc acid (DHA C22:6 n-3) in human food. Because of limitations of fisheries capture, the supply of fish market with products from fish farming is growing. Unlike fisheries products, fish from farming can be tailored through rearing practices. Changes in n-3 LC-HUFA of fish flesh can be achieved either directly by feeding fish with diets rich in fish oil or indirectly by increasing muscle fat content through feeding manipulations (ration size, feed energy content) and genetic selection. The addition of vitamin E as an antioxidant in fish feed increases the levels of vitamin E in muscle, which prevents LC-HUFA from peroxidation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ocl.2010.0288fishfeedingn-3 fatty acidgenetic selectionlipid peroxidation
spellingShingle Médale Françoise
Pratiques d’élevage et qualité nutritionnelle des lipides des poissons
Oléagineux, Corps gras, Lipides
fish
feeding
n-3 fatty acid
genetic selection
lipid peroxidation
title Pratiques d’élevage et qualité nutritionnelle des lipides des poissons
title_full Pratiques d’élevage et qualité nutritionnelle des lipides des poissons
title_fullStr Pratiques d’élevage et qualité nutritionnelle des lipides des poissons
title_full_unstemmed Pratiques d’élevage et qualité nutritionnelle des lipides des poissons
title_short Pratiques d’élevage et qualité nutritionnelle des lipides des poissons
title_sort pratiques d elevage et qualite nutritionnelle des lipides des poissons
topic fish
feeding
n-3 fatty acid
genetic selection
lipid peroxidation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ocl.2010.0288
work_keys_str_mv AT medalefrancoise pratiquesdelevageetqualitenutritionnelledeslipidesdespoissons