Summary: | The effect of molar composition on the efficiency of antibacterial and magnetic properties of binary transition metal oxide nanocomposites synthesized using pH optimized hydrothermal method is reported. Its response to X-ray diffraction confirmed the crystallinity of nanocomposites. The average crystallite size is observed to be 27.37 nm, 30.21 nm and 32.3 nm for 1:1, 2:1 and 1:2 molar ratioed CdO/ZnO nanocomposites respectively. FT-IR spectroscopy revealed the presence of moisture and other functional groups, which is further confirmed the Thermogravimetric analysis showing approximately 1.5% of thermal decomposition within 200 °C in all composition. The synthesized composites are characterized for surface morphology using High-resolution scanning electron microscopy and Energy dispersive X-ray analysis showed mixed nanorods, nanotubes and spheroid structures. The optical band gap of proposed nanocomposites is characterized by UV-diffused reflectance spectroscopy showing the variation of optical band gap confirming the change in a molar proportion of CdO/ZnO nanocomposites particles. Investigation on magnetic properties displayed its paramagnetic behavior by illustrating the hysteresis curves of all nanocomposites. The antibacterial activities of proposed nanocomposites investigated for both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria showed its efficiency towards antibacterial application.
|