Electrostatically-sprayed carbon electrodes for high performance organic complementary circuits

Abstract Organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) are promising building blocks of flexible printable electronic devices. Similar to inorganic FETs, OTFTs are heterostructures consisting of metals, insulators, and semiconductors, in which nanoscale interfaces between different components should be prec...

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Main Authors: Kazuyoshi Watanabe, Naoki Miura, Hiroaki Taguchi, Takeshi Komatsu, Hideyuki Nosaka, Toshihiro Okamoto, Shun Watanabe, Jun Takeya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-19387-y
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author Kazuyoshi Watanabe
Naoki Miura
Hiroaki Taguchi
Takeshi Komatsu
Hideyuki Nosaka
Toshihiro Okamoto
Shun Watanabe
Jun Takeya
author_facet Kazuyoshi Watanabe
Naoki Miura
Hiroaki Taguchi
Takeshi Komatsu
Hideyuki Nosaka
Toshihiro Okamoto
Shun Watanabe
Jun Takeya
author_sort Kazuyoshi Watanabe
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) are promising building blocks of flexible printable electronic devices. Similar to inorganic FETs, OTFTs are heterostructures consisting of metals, insulators, and semiconductors, in which nanoscale interfaces between different components should be precisely engineered. However, OTFTs use noble metals, such as gold, as electrodes, which has been a bottleneck in terms of cost reduction and low environmental loading. In this study, we demonstrate that graphite-based carbon electrodes can be deposited and patterned directly onto an organic single-crystalline thin film via electrostatic spray coating. The present OTFTs exhibited reasonably high field-effect mobilities of up to 11 cm2 V−1 s−1 for p-type and 1.4 cm2 V−1 s−1 for n-type with no significant deterioration during electrostatic spray processes. We also demonstrate two significant milestones from the viewpoint of material science: a complementary circuit, an inverter consisting of p- and n-type OTFTs, and an operatable metal-free OTFT composed of fully carbon-based materials. These results constitute a key step forward in the further development of printed metal-free integrated circuits.
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spelling doaj.art-4aba68927f804274981bfcb26285aa8a2022-12-22T03:55:08ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-10-011211810.1038/s41598-022-19387-yElectrostatically-sprayed carbon electrodes for high performance organic complementary circuitsKazuyoshi Watanabe0Naoki Miura1Hiroaki Taguchi2Takeshi Komatsu3Hideyuki Nosaka4Toshihiro Okamoto5Shun Watanabe6Jun Takeya7Department of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of TokyoNTT Device Technology Laboratories, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT) CorporationNTT Device Technology Laboratories, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT) CorporationNTT Device Technology Laboratories, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT) CorporationNTT Device Technology Laboratories, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT) CorporationDepartment of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of TokyoDepartment of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of TokyoDepartment of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of TokyoAbstract Organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) are promising building blocks of flexible printable electronic devices. Similar to inorganic FETs, OTFTs are heterostructures consisting of metals, insulators, and semiconductors, in which nanoscale interfaces between different components should be precisely engineered. However, OTFTs use noble metals, such as gold, as electrodes, which has been a bottleneck in terms of cost reduction and low environmental loading. In this study, we demonstrate that graphite-based carbon electrodes can be deposited and patterned directly onto an organic single-crystalline thin film via electrostatic spray coating. The present OTFTs exhibited reasonably high field-effect mobilities of up to 11 cm2 V−1 s−1 for p-type and 1.4 cm2 V−1 s−1 for n-type with no significant deterioration during electrostatic spray processes. We also demonstrate two significant milestones from the viewpoint of material science: a complementary circuit, an inverter consisting of p- and n-type OTFTs, and an operatable metal-free OTFT composed of fully carbon-based materials. These results constitute a key step forward in the further development of printed metal-free integrated circuits.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-19387-y
spellingShingle Kazuyoshi Watanabe
Naoki Miura
Hiroaki Taguchi
Takeshi Komatsu
Hideyuki Nosaka
Toshihiro Okamoto
Shun Watanabe
Jun Takeya
Electrostatically-sprayed carbon electrodes for high performance organic complementary circuits
Scientific Reports
title Electrostatically-sprayed carbon electrodes for high performance organic complementary circuits
title_full Electrostatically-sprayed carbon electrodes for high performance organic complementary circuits
title_fullStr Electrostatically-sprayed carbon electrodes for high performance organic complementary circuits
title_full_unstemmed Electrostatically-sprayed carbon electrodes for high performance organic complementary circuits
title_short Electrostatically-sprayed carbon electrodes for high performance organic complementary circuits
title_sort electrostatically sprayed carbon electrodes for high performance organic complementary circuits
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-19387-y
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