Classical Failure Modes and Effects Analysis in the Context of Smart Grid Cyber-Physical Systems

Reliability assessment in traditional power distribution systems has played a key role in power system planning, design, and operation. Recently, new information and communication technologies have been introduced in power systems automation and asset management, making the distribution network even...

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Main Authors: Andrés A. Zúñiga, Alexandre Baleia, João Fernandes, Paulo Jose Da Costa Branco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/5/1215
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author Andrés A. Zúñiga
Alexandre Baleia
João Fernandes
Paulo Jose Da Costa Branco
author_facet Andrés A. Zúñiga
Alexandre Baleia
João Fernandes
Paulo Jose Da Costa Branco
author_sort Andrés A. Zúñiga
collection DOAJ
description Reliability assessment in traditional power distribution systems has played a key role in power system planning, design, and operation. Recently, new information and communication technologies have been introduced in power systems automation and asset management, making the distribution network even more complex. In order to achieve efficient energy management, the distribution grid has to adopt a new configuration and operational conditions that are changing the paradigm of the actual electrical system. Therefore, the emergence of the cyber-physical systems concept to face future energetic needs requires alternative approaches for evaluating the reliability of modern distribution systems, especially in the smart grids environment. In this paper, a reliability approach that makes use of failure modes of power and cyber network main components is proposed to evaluate risk analysis in smart electrical distribution systems. We introduce the application of Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) method in future smart grid systems in order to establish the impact of different failure modes on their performance. A smart grid test system is defined and failure modes and their effects for both power and the cyber components are presented. Preventive maintenance tasks are proposed and systematized to minimize the impact of high-risk failures and increase reliability.
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spelling doaj.art-4ad1d8b517874b6ca12ceb6ee00bcc002022-12-22T03:10:37ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-03-01135121510.3390/en13051215en13051215Classical Failure Modes and Effects Analysis in the Context of Smart Grid Cyber-Physical SystemsAndrés A. Zúñiga0Alexandre Baleia1João Fernandes2Paulo Jose Da Costa Branco3Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Associated Laboratory for Energy, Transports, and Aeronautics, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, PortugalInstituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, PortugalInstitute of Mechanical Engineering, Associated Laboratory for Energy, Transports, and Aeronautics, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, PortugalInstitute of Mechanical Engineering, Associated Laboratory for Energy, Transports, and Aeronautics, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, PortugalReliability assessment in traditional power distribution systems has played a key role in power system planning, design, and operation. Recently, new information and communication technologies have been introduced in power systems automation and asset management, making the distribution network even more complex. In order to achieve efficient energy management, the distribution grid has to adopt a new configuration and operational conditions that are changing the paradigm of the actual electrical system. Therefore, the emergence of the cyber-physical systems concept to face future energetic needs requires alternative approaches for evaluating the reliability of modern distribution systems, especially in the smart grids environment. In this paper, a reliability approach that makes use of failure modes of power and cyber network main components is proposed to evaluate risk analysis in smart electrical distribution systems. We introduce the application of Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) method in future smart grid systems in order to establish the impact of different failure modes on their performance. A smart grid test system is defined and failure modes and their effects for both power and the cyber components are presented. Preventive maintenance tasks are proposed and systematized to minimize the impact of high-risk failures and increase reliability.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/5/1215cyber-power networkdistribution system reliabilityfmeareliability assessmentrisk priority number (rpn)smart grid
spellingShingle Andrés A. Zúñiga
Alexandre Baleia
João Fernandes
Paulo Jose Da Costa Branco
Classical Failure Modes and Effects Analysis in the Context of Smart Grid Cyber-Physical Systems
Energies
cyber-power network
distribution system reliability
fmea
reliability assessment
risk priority number (rpn)
smart grid
title Classical Failure Modes and Effects Analysis in the Context of Smart Grid Cyber-Physical Systems
title_full Classical Failure Modes and Effects Analysis in the Context of Smart Grid Cyber-Physical Systems
title_fullStr Classical Failure Modes and Effects Analysis in the Context of Smart Grid Cyber-Physical Systems
title_full_unstemmed Classical Failure Modes and Effects Analysis in the Context of Smart Grid Cyber-Physical Systems
title_short Classical Failure Modes and Effects Analysis in the Context of Smart Grid Cyber-Physical Systems
title_sort classical failure modes and effects analysis in the context of smart grid cyber physical systems
topic cyber-power network
distribution system reliability
fmea
reliability assessment
risk priority number (rpn)
smart grid
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/5/1215
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