Influence of Sahour meal on exercise performance and physiological responses in well-trained Muslim runners during Ramadan

Introduction: The objective of this study was to examine the influence of sahour meal on exercise performance, and physiological responses to a 10Km Time-Trial (10KTT) at two different times of the day during Ramadan. Method: Three well-trained Muslim runners participated (age, 25±0.8years; maximal...

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Main Authors: Goh Kok Wei, Albert Tan Yi Wey, Ang Boon Suen, Ahmad Munir Che Muhamed, Rabindarjeet Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2013-03-01
Series:Journal of Fasting and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jfh.mums.ac.ir/pdf_539_88ab2aaa68743e370e501d46e0da27e0.html
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author Goh Kok Wei
Albert Tan Yi Wey
Ang Boon Suen
Ahmad Munir Che Muhamed
Rabindarjeet Singh
author_facet Goh Kok Wei
Albert Tan Yi Wey
Ang Boon Suen
Ahmad Munir Che Muhamed
Rabindarjeet Singh
author_sort Goh Kok Wei
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The objective of this study was to examine the influence of sahour meal on exercise performance, and physiological responses to a 10Km Time-Trial (10KTT) at two different times of the day during Ramadan. Method: Three well-trained Muslim runners participated (age, 25±0.8years; maximal oxygen uptake, 54.87±3.45 ml.kg-1.min-1; body weight, 52.4±1.99 kg; height, 162.7±3.55 cm).  Subjects ran a 10KTT on four occasions: 8.00am (Am), and 5.00pm (Pm), separated by one day rest two weeks before Ramadan (BRam) and during the second week of Ramadan (DRam). BRam, subjects consumed their usual diet. DRam, subjects consumed a standardized sahour meal containing 15.6±0.6kcal/kgBW; 2.3±0.1gCHO/kgBW; 0.6±0.0g Protein/kgBW; 0.5±0.0gFat/kgBW. During each 10KTT, the subject ran at 85%VO2max for the first two Km, and then at a self-selected speed then onwards. Blood samples were collected before the run, and at 2, and the end of 10 Km. Time to complete 10KTT were recorded. Urine specific gravity was measured before each run. Results: There was no difference in hydration status for the Am and Pm runs BRam and DRam. Running performance DRamAM, was better compared to the DRamPm. There were also no changes in blood glucose BRam and DRam. Serum Testosterone was highest at the end of 10KTT DRamPm when compared to the DRamAm, and was generally higher than BRam. Serum Cortisol showed no differences between the trials. All runners did not experience dehydration, lack of energy nor drop in performance DRam. Conclusion: The results from this study suggest that when athletes are provided with a balanced sahour meal, during Ramadan, they can maintain their performance.
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spelling doaj.art-4ad39b57f0104778bf7b71e0494daf122022-12-22T01:13:27ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Fasting and Health2345-25872345-25872013-03-01112837539Influence of Sahour meal on exercise performance and physiological responses in well-trained Muslim runners during RamadanGoh Kok Wei0Albert Tan Yi Wey1Ang Boon Suen2Ahmad Munir Che Muhamed3Rabindarjeet Singh4National Sports Institute of Malaysia, Bukit Jalil 57000 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaNational Sports Institute of Malaysia, Bukit Jalil 57000 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Physiology, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Universiti Sains MalaysiaAdvanced Medical and Dental Institute, Kepala Batas, Penang, Universiti Sains Malaysia, MalaysiaAdvanced Medical and Dental Institute, Kepala Batas, Penang, Universiti Sains Malaysia, MalaysiaIntroduction: The objective of this study was to examine the influence of sahour meal on exercise performance, and physiological responses to a 10Km Time-Trial (10KTT) at two different times of the day during Ramadan. Method: Three well-trained Muslim runners participated (age, 25±0.8years; maximal oxygen uptake, 54.87±3.45 ml.kg-1.min-1; body weight, 52.4±1.99 kg; height, 162.7±3.55 cm).  Subjects ran a 10KTT on four occasions: 8.00am (Am), and 5.00pm (Pm), separated by one day rest two weeks before Ramadan (BRam) and during the second week of Ramadan (DRam). BRam, subjects consumed their usual diet. DRam, subjects consumed a standardized sahour meal containing 15.6±0.6kcal/kgBW; 2.3±0.1gCHO/kgBW; 0.6±0.0g Protein/kgBW; 0.5±0.0gFat/kgBW. During each 10KTT, the subject ran at 85%VO2max for the first two Km, and then at a self-selected speed then onwards. Blood samples were collected before the run, and at 2, and the end of 10 Km. Time to complete 10KTT were recorded. Urine specific gravity was measured before each run. Results: There was no difference in hydration status for the Am and Pm runs BRam and DRam. Running performance DRamAM, was better compared to the DRamPm. There were also no changes in blood glucose BRam and DRam. Serum Testosterone was highest at the end of 10KTT DRamPm when compared to the DRamAm, and was generally higher than BRam. Serum Cortisol showed no differences between the trials. All runners did not experience dehydration, lack of energy nor drop in performance DRam. Conclusion: The results from this study suggest that when athletes are provided with a balanced sahour meal, during Ramadan, they can maintain their performance.http://jfh.mums.ac.ir/pdf_539_88ab2aaa68743e370e501d46e0da27e0.htmlWell-trained Muslim RunnersExercise performancePhysiological ResponsesSahour MealRamadan
spellingShingle Goh Kok Wei
Albert Tan Yi Wey
Ang Boon Suen
Ahmad Munir Che Muhamed
Rabindarjeet Singh
Influence of Sahour meal on exercise performance and physiological responses in well-trained Muslim runners during Ramadan
Journal of Fasting and Health
Well-trained Muslim Runners
Exercise performance
Physiological Responses
Sahour Meal
Ramadan
title Influence of Sahour meal on exercise performance and physiological responses in well-trained Muslim runners during Ramadan
title_full Influence of Sahour meal on exercise performance and physiological responses in well-trained Muslim runners during Ramadan
title_fullStr Influence of Sahour meal on exercise performance and physiological responses in well-trained Muslim runners during Ramadan
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Sahour meal on exercise performance and physiological responses in well-trained Muslim runners during Ramadan
title_short Influence of Sahour meal on exercise performance and physiological responses in well-trained Muslim runners during Ramadan
title_sort influence of sahour meal on exercise performance and physiological responses in well trained muslim runners during ramadan
topic Well-trained Muslim Runners
Exercise performance
Physiological Responses
Sahour Meal
Ramadan
url http://jfh.mums.ac.ir/pdf_539_88ab2aaa68743e370e501d46e0da27e0.html
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