Perbandingan Efek Larvasida Minyak Atsiri Daun Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum L.) Varietas Zanzibar dengan Temephos terhadap Larva Nyamuk Aedes aegypti
The use of temephos as larvicides in disease prevention Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Indonesia has been going on for 40 years. Larviciding very long led the resistance to temephos. Cloves, one of native Indonesia plant contains eugenol that are toxic to the insect’s body. The aimed of this stud...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Universitas Indonesia
2016-12-01
|
| Series: | Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://psr.ui.ac.id/index.php/journal/article/view/3566 |
| _version_ | 1819101814349365248 |
|---|---|
| author | Ridzmullah Wishnu Pamungkas Neneng Syarifah Syafei Arto Yuwono Soeroto |
| author_facet | Ridzmullah Wishnu Pamungkas Neneng Syarifah Syafei Arto Yuwono Soeroto |
| author_sort | Ridzmullah Wishnu Pamungkas |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The use of temephos as larvicides in disease prevention Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Indonesia has been going on for 40 years. Larviciding very long led the resistance to temephos. Cloves, one of native Indonesia plant contains eugenol that are toxic to the insect’s body. The aimed of this study to examine the effectiveness of Zanzibar clove leaf essential oil compared to temephos in killing the larvae of Aedes aegypti. This study used experimental laboratory research design. The samples are larvae of Aedes aegypti stage III. The mosquito larvae were classified into six groups, each given a clove leaf essential oil with different concentrations. Next will be observed the number of larvae that die after 24 hours. Based on statistical test p-value p <0.05 it indicates there are differences in the average mortality in the test group, and post hoc analysis showed the test group with 100 ppm of essential oil is not a significant difference with temephos. This study suggests the essential oil of clove leaf varieties of Zanzibar has the same effectiveness with temephos in killing the larvae of Aedes aegypti. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T01:24:39Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4ad70c9057114d1bb7b06c9e0ec875c9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2407-2354 2477-0612 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T01:24:39Z |
| publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Indonesia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-4ad70c9057114d1bb7b06c9e0ec875c92022-12-21T18:43:39ZengUniversitas IndonesiaPharmaceutical Sciences and Research2407-23542477-06122016-12-013313914410.7454/psr.v3i3.3566Perbandingan Efek Larvasida Minyak Atsiri Daun Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum L.) Varietas Zanzibar dengan Temephos terhadap Larva Nyamuk Aedes aegyptiRidzmullah Wishnu Pamungkas0Neneng Syarifah Syafei1Arto Yuwono Soeroto2Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Padjadjaran. BandungFakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Padjadjaran. BandungFakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Padjadjaran. BandungThe use of temephos as larvicides in disease prevention Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Indonesia has been going on for 40 years. Larviciding very long led the resistance to temephos. Cloves, one of native Indonesia plant contains eugenol that are toxic to the insect’s body. The aimed of this study to examine the effectiveness of Zanzibar clove leaf essential oil compared to temephos in killing the larvae of Aedes aegypti. This study used experimental laboratory research design. The samples are larvae of Aedes aegypti stage III. The mosquito larvae were classified into six groups, each given a clove leaf essential oil with different concentrations. Next will be observed the number of larvae that die after 24 hours. Based on statistical test p-value p <0.05 it indicates there are differences in the average mortality in the test group, and post hoc analysis showed the test group with 100 ppm of essential oil is not a significant difference with temephos. This study suggests the essential oil of clove leaf varieties of Zanzibar has the same effectiveness with temephos in killing the larvae of Aedes aegypti.http://psr.ui.ac.id/index.php/journal/article/view/3566Aedes aegypticengkehlarvasidaminyak atsiriclovelarvicidesessential oil |
| spellingShingle | Ridzmullah Wishnu Pamungkas Neneng Syarifah Syafei Arto Yuwono Soeroto Perbandingan Efek Larvasida Minyak Atsiri Daun Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum L.) Varietas Zanzibar dengan Temephos terhadap Larva Nyamuk Aedes aegypti Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research Aedes aegypti cengkeh larvasida minyak atsiri clove larvicides essential oil |
| title | Perbandingan Efek Larvasida Minyak Atsiri Daun Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum L.) Varietas Zanzibar dengan Temephos terhadap Larva Nyamuk Aedes aegypti |
| title_full | Perbandingan Efek Larvasida Minyak Atsiri Daun Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum L.) Varietas Zanzibar dengan Temephos terhadap Larva Nyamuk Aedes aegypti |
| title_fullStr | Perbandingan Efek Larvasida Minyak Atsiri Daun Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum L.) Varietas Zanzibar dengan Temephos terhadap Larva Nyamuk Aedes aegypti |
| title_full_unstemmed | Perbandingan Efek Larvasida Minyak Atsiri Daun Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum L.) Varietas Zanzibar dengan Temephos terhadap Larva Nyamuk Aedes aegypti |
| title_short | Perbandingan Efek Larvasida Minyak Atsiri Daun Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum L.) Varietas Zanzibar dengan Temephos terhadap Larva Nyamuk Aedes aegypti |
| title_sort | perbandingan efek larvasida minyak atsiri daun cengkeh syzygium aromaticum l varietas zanzibar dengan temephos terhadap larva nyamuk aedes aegypti |
| topic | Aedes aegypti cengkeh larvasida minyak atsiri clove larvicides essential oil |
| url | http://psr.ui.ac.id/index.php/journal/article/view/3566 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ridzmullahwishnupamungkas perbandinganefeklarvasidaminyakatsiridauncengkehsyzygiumaromaticumlvarietaszanzibardengantemephosterhadaplarvanyamukaedesaegypti AT nenengsyarifahsyafei perbandinganefeklarvasidaminyakatsiridauncengkehsyzygiumaromaticumlvarietaszanzibardengantemephosterhadaplarvanyamukaedesaegypti AT artoyuwonosoeroto perbandinganefeklarvasidaminyakatsiridauncengkehsyzygiumaromaticumlvarietaszanzibardengantemephosterhadaplarvanyamukaedesaegypti |